2023年英语作文常用词句.docx

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1、2023年英语作文常用词句 第一篇：英语作文常用词句 段首句 1.关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为 There are different opinions among people as to _.Some people suggest that _.2.俗话说常言道，它是我们前辈的阅历，但是，即使在今日，它在许多场合照旧适用。 There is an old saying_.Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.3.如今，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首

2、先，； 其次，。更为糟糕的是。 Today, _, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, _ Second,_.What makes things worse is that_.4.如今，很普遍，许多人宠爱，因为，另外而且 Nowadays，it is common to _.Many people like _ because _.Besides，_.5.任何事物都是有两面性，也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不 利的一面。 Everything has two sides and _ is not an exce

3、ption，it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.关于人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为说，在他们看 来， Peoples opinions about _ vary from person to person.Some people say that _.To them,_.任何事物都是有两面性，也不例外。 它既有有利的一面，也有不 利的一面。Everything has two sides and() is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.已成为人的关注的热门话题

4、，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。()has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用 它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严峻的问题。()has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created so

5、me serious problems as well 人类正面临着一个严峻的问题，这个问题变得越来越严峻。 Man is now facing a big problem()which is becoming more and more serious.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图 /成形图可以看出。很明显，但是为什么呢？ According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that()while.Obvious

6、ly，()，but why? 近义词汇 1.完全：absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire 2.好：extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable 3.小：small, diminutive, puny, lit

7、tle, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny 4.多：big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of 5.兴奋，快乐：delighte

8、d, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful 6.真的：True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.7.全，都：all, whol

9、e, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross 常见的连接词 连接词根据其本身的意思和文章连接所需要的规律意义可分为几类： a.表示开场to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speakingb.表示总结to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finallyc.表示举例a case in point , a good illustratio

10、n / example of is ,d.表示缘由because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now thate.表示结果as a result , as a consequence , consequently f.表示比较both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same wayg.表示比照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , howeverh.表示列举first ,

11、firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin withi.表示强调especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actuallyj.表示让步even though , although , in spite of , however , but ,yet 写作的启、承、转、合常用词语小结 1.有关“启的常用词语(用来引导主题句或跟在主题句的后面，引导第一个扩展句)at first 首先 at present 如今；当今 currently 如今；最近 firs

12、t 首先；第一 first of all 首先 firstly 首先 2.有关“承的常用词语(用来承接主题句或第一个扩展句) to start with 首先；第一 after 此后 after a few days 几天之后 after a while 过了一会儿 also 并且 at any rate 无论如何 at the same time 同时(用在“转时，作“可是解) besides(this)此外 3.有关“转的常用词语(用来表示不同或相反的语气) after all 终归 all the same 虽然；但是 anyway 无论如何 at the same time 可是(表略

13、微转折) but 但是 conversely 相反地 despite 尽管，虽然 4.有关“合的常用词语(用来引导结尾句或最终一个扩展句，表示段落的结束)above all 最重要 accordingly 于是 as a consequence 因此 as a result 结果 as has been noted 如前所述及 其次篇：英语图表作文常用词句 一、图表作文写作常识 1、图形种类及概述法： 泛指一份数据图表：a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table 饼图：pie chart 直方图或柱形图：bar chart / histogram

14、 趋势曲线图：line chart / curve diagram 表格图：table 流程图或过程图：flow chart / sequence diagram 程序图：processing/procedures diagram 2、常用的描述用法 The table/chart diagram/graph shows(that)According to the table/chart diagram/graph As(is)shown in the table/chart diagram/graph As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/g

15、raph/figures，Figures/statistics shows(that) It can be seen from the figures/statistics We can see from the figures/statistics It is clear from the figures/statistics It is apparent from the figures/statistics Table/chart/diagram/graph figures(that) Table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrat

16、es how 3、图表中的数据(Data)具体表达法 数据(Data)在某一个时间段固定不变：fixed in time 在一系列的时间段中转变：changes over time 持续转变的data在不怜悯况下： 增加：increase / raise / rise / go up 削减：decrease / grow down / drop / fall 波动：fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave 稳定：remain stable / stabilize / level off 最常用的两种表达法： 动词+副词形式(Verb+Adverb form)

17、形容词+名词形式(Adjective+Noun form) 二、相关常用词组 1、主章开头 图表类型：table、chart、diagram graph、column chart、pie graph 描述：show、describe、illustrate、can be seen from、clear、apparent、reveal、represent 内容：figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion2、表示数据转变的单词或者词组 rapid/rapidly 快速的，飞速的，险峻的dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的，生动的sign

18、ificant/significantly 有意义的，重大的，重要的sharp/sharply 锐利的，明显的，急剧的steep/steeply 急剧升降的steady/steadily 稳固的，坚决不移的gradual/gradually 渐进的，慢慢的slow/slowly 缓慢的，不活跃的slight/slightly 略微的、略微地 stable/stably 稳定的3、其它在描述中的常用到的词 significant changes 图中一些较大转变 noticeable trend 明显趋势 during the same period 在同一时期 grow/grew 增长 dis

19、tribute 分布，区分 unequally 不相等地 in the case of adv.在的状况下 in terms of / in respect of / regarding 在方面 in contrast 相反，大不相同 government policy 政府政策 market forces 市场规率 measuren.尺寸，方法，措施v.估量，调整 forecast.先见，预见v.意料 三、考研英语图表写作套句精选 1.the table shows the changes in the number ofover the period fromto该表格描述了在年之年间数量

20、的转变。 2.the bar chart illustrates that该柱状图展示了 3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding该图为我们供应了有关好玩数据。 4.the diagram shows(that)该图向我们展示了 5.the pie graph depicts(that)该圆形图揭示了 6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of这个曲线图描述了的趋势。 7.the figures/statistics show(that)数据(字)说明 8.the tre

21、e diagram reveals how该树型图向我们揭示了如何 9.the data/statistics show(that)该数据(字)可以这样理解 10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that这些数据资料令我们得出结论 11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table如下图 12.according to the chart/figures根据这些表(数字) 13.as is shown in the table如表

22、格所示 14.as can be seen from the diagram，great changes have taken place in从图中可以看出，发生了巨大转变。 15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure，we can see clearly thator it is clear/apparent from the chart that从图表我们可以很清楚(明显)看到 16.this is a graph which illustrates这个图表向我们展示了 17.this table shows the changing proportio

23、n of a & b fromto该表格描述了年到年间a与b的比例关系。 18.the graph，presented in a pie chart，shows the general trend in该图以圆形图形式描述了总的趋势。 19.this is a column chart showing这是个柱型图，描述了 20.as can be seen from the graph，the two curves show the fluctuation of如下图，两条曲线描述了的波动状况。 21.over the period fromtotheremained level.在至期间，基

24、本不变。 22.in the year betweenand在年到期间 23.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 19981995年至1998三年里 24.from then on/from this time onwards从那时起 25.the number ofremained steady/stable from(month/year)to(month/year)。月(年)至月(年)的数量基本不变。 26.the number sharply went up to数字急剧上升至 27.the percentage ofstayed the

25、 same betweenand至期间的比率维持不变。 28.the figures peaked atin(month/year)的数目在月(年)到达顶点，为 29.the percentage remained steady at比率维持在 30.the percentage ofis slightly larger/smaller than that of的比例比的比例略高(低)。 31.there is not a great deal of difference betweenand与的区分不大。 32.the graphs show a threefold increase in

26、the number of该图表说明的数目增长了三倍。 33decreased year by year whileincreased steadily.逐年削减，而逐步上升。 34.the situation reached a peak(a high point at)of.的状况(局势)到达顶(高)点，为百分点。 35.the figures/situation bottomed out in数字(状况)在达到底部。 36.the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough.数字(状况)达到底部(低谷)。 37.a is tim

27、es as much/many as b.a是b的倍。 38.a increased bya增长了 39.a increased toa增长到 40.high/low/great/small/ percentage.比低高(低) 41.there is an upward trend in the number of数字呈上升趋势。 42.a considerable increase/decrease occurred fromto到发生急剧上升。 43.fromtothe rate of decrease slow down.从到，下降速率减慢。 44.from this year on，

28、there was a gradual decline reduction in the，reaching a figure of从这年起，慢慢下降至 45.be similar to与相像 46.be the same as与相同 47.there are a lot similarities/differences betweenand与之间有许多相像(不同)之处 48.a has something in common with ba与b有共同之处。 49.the difference between a and b lies ina与b之间的差异在于 50(year)witnessed

29、/saw a sharp rise in年急剧上升 第三篇：英语写作常用词句 基本思路 October December truck sales 50 October November, December,The Octoberwas half as many as that in September(300).Truck sales remained unchanged in the rest of three-month period.开头结尾句型： 1，The graph, presented in a XX chart, unfolds a clear picture of XX/il

30、lustrates that/outlines/summarizes/ 2，As can be seen from the XX graph, XX.3，As a whole, the data indicate that XX.4，It can be safely concluded that XX.5，The following paragraphs will identify and discuss the trends in the graph.6，Certain patterns are evident from these figures.常用词汇 表示上升的动词 Go up(we

31、nt up)/rise(rose)/ grow(grew)/ increase(increased)/ ascend(ascended), 其中 rise和increase 也经常作名词, grow-growth 表示急剧上升的动词 Jump(jumped)/ surge(surged)/shoot up(shot up)/ soar(soared)其中surge也可以做名词表示下降的动词 Decline/ fall/ drop/ sink/ dip/ decrease/ descend, 其中decline/ fall/ drop/ decrease也经常 做名词 表示急剧下降的动词 Plu

32、mmet/ plunge 表示速度快的形容词 Sharp/ dramatic/ drastic/ rapid/precipitous/steep 副词加-ly 表示幅度大的形容词 Marked/ substantial / significant, 副词加-ly 表示缓慢,慢慢的形容词 Gradual/ steady/ gentle / slow/ moderate, 副词加-ly 表示小幅度的形容词 Modest/ moderate/ slight, 副词加-ly 表示波动的动词 Fluctuate, 不及物动词,名词fluctuation 表示稳定在一个水平上的动词 Level off a

33、t/ level out at/ hover at/ stabilize at/ remain steady/ stay constant at/ maintain the same level/ 表示到达最高的动词 Peak at/ reach the highest point at , peak 也可以做名词 表示到达最低的动词 Reach the bottom at/ the lowest point at/ bottom out at, bottom 也可以做名词 表示阅历了某种转变的及物动词 Experience/ witness/ see 表示到达了多少数量的及物动词或词组 Re

34、ach/arrive at/ amount to / hit/ register/ stand at 表示占(后面跟百分数或数字)的及物动词或词组 Account for/ represent / constitute / make up 表示数据由某几个部分组成的既无动词或者词组 A is composed of/comprise/ is made up of/ consists of B,C and D.留意和include 区分表示对将来数字的意料的及物动词 Project/ predict / forecast 表示“分别的副词 Respectivelyin the 2023 Olym

35、pics, China and Russia won X and Y gold medals respectively.表示“大约的副词或者词组 About, around, approximately, roughly, just over, just under 时间描述： 1.In + 月份/年/年头 2.For/during + 时间段 During the first/second half of the year During the remainder of the year Fromto/betweenand Until At the end of the year/centu

36、ry Before/after/around/about In 1980s In the period between and Over the period to / over a ten year period/ over the past two decade Throughout the 19th century 3.4.5.6.4趋势句型 1, XX increased sharply from 1950 to 1970.2, There was a sharp increase in XX from 1950 to 1970.3, The price did not change

37、over the period.4, There was a steep fall in 1994 followed by a gradual improvement in the subsequent years.5, The price rose and fell over the period, but the trend was definitely upwards.6, The price plunged dramatically in 1994, but then it regained its previous level, before soaring to a new pea

38、k.7, In spite of the sharp fluctuations in the price, the trend was obviously upwards.8, The price remained static, before experiencing a period of erratic behaviors.9, having remained stable for several years apart from a plunge in 1994, the price leaped to a new peak at the end of 1997.10, The pri

39、ce dipped slightly several times before sinking to a new low at the end of 1997.11, The price remained the same for a brief period and then fluctuated wildly.12, A quite noticeable trend was the steady decrease in transportation by bicycle and on foot.13, This increased again, until 1990, when one i

40、n three travelers drove to work.14, In 1986 A provided more than 25% of GDP, but this declined to less than 20% in 1992, recovered in 1993 but fell below 20% in 1995.15, Then around 1995 the price of A doubled and this caused a rapid increase in the amount of land devoted to grain production.16, A d

41、ropped steadily between 1985 and 1990 from 5000 to 2000.17, From this time onwards, A climbs dramatically from 3 in 1996 and is projected to reach 7 in the year of 2023.18, The momentum slowed down/began to pick up speed in August.19, The rise lasted for three months and then began to level off in m

42、ay.20, A sharp increase was replaced by a slight decline in August.21, The last 17 years saw the sharp decline in cinema admissions.22, For the rest of the day, the number dropped gradually, with a slight increase from 2023 to 2023, and around 2023.23, Then from 1992 to 1999, it increased gradually

43、from 10 and peaked at a little less than 160 M, except a sharp rise from 110 million to 113 million in 1995.24, The situation did not change a lot during the next 2 years, except a slight rise(1 million)in 1997.同一数据的倍数 1，The profit doubled from March to May.2，The profit increased three-fold from A t

44、o B.3，They made twice the profit in May than in March.4，There was a three-fold increase in the profit from A to B.5，A has increased by one-third.6，A was only one-third of the usual amount.7，A was reduced ten times.8，A went up by 20 percent.9，Its total output value increased by 11.5 percent over the previous year.10, A in the first season rose by 5.2 percent, compared with the same