2023年英语作文常用词组.docx

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1、2023年英语作文常用词组 第一篇：英语作文常用词组 例如：whats more every coin has two sides in addition 等等。 1.a big headache令人头痛的事情2.a fraction of 一部分 3.a matter of concern 焦点 4.a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,44.as regards 关于,至于45.as to 至于,关于 46.as usual 像平常一样,按例 47.as well as 除.外(也),即.又48.as well 同样,也,还49.ashamed of惭愧,害臊 5

2、0.aside from 除.外(还有)51.ask for the moon异想天开尤其是 5.absent from不在,缺席6.abundant in富于7.account for 说明 8.accuse sb.of sth.控告9.add to增加add up to10.after all 终归,原委11.agree with同意 12.ahead of time / schedule提前 13.ahead of 在.之前ahead of time 提前14.alien to与.相反15.all at once 突然,同时16.all but 几乎;除了.都17.all of a su

3、dden 突然 18.all over again 再一次,重新19.all over 普及 20.all right 令人满足的;可以21.all the same 照旧,照样的22.all the time 始终,始终 23.angry with sb.at/about sth.生气,生气24.anxious about/for忧虑,担忧25.anything but 根本不 26.apart from 除.外(有/无)27.appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求28.applicable to适用于29.apply to适用 30.appropriate for/to适当,合适31.app

4、roximate to近似,接近32.apt at聪明,擅长33.apt to易于 34.around the clock夜以继日35.as a matter of fact 事实上36.as a result(of)因此,由于37.as a rule 通常,按例 38.as far as.be concerned 就.而言39.as far as 远至,到.程度40.as follows 如下41.as for 至于,关于 42.as good as 和.几乎一样43.as if 好像,防腐 52.at a loss 茫然,不知所措53.at a time 一次,每次 54.at all c

5、osts 不惜一切代价 55.at all events 不管怎样,无论如何56.at all times 随时,总是57.at all 丝毫(不),一点也不58.at any rate 无论如何,至少59.at best 充其量,至多 60.at first sight 乍一看,初看起来61.at first 最初,起先62.at hand 在手边,在旁边63.at heart 内心里,本质上64.at home 在家,在国内 65.at intervals 时常,每隔.66.at large 大多数,未被捕获的67.at last 最终68.at least 至少 69.at length

6、 最终,最终70.at most 至多,不超过71.at no time 从不,决不 72.at one time 曾经,一度;同时73.at present 目前,如今74.at someones disposal 任.处理75.at the cost of 以.为代价76.at the mercy of 任凭.摆布77.at the moment 此刻,目前78.at this rate 照此速度79.at times 有时,间或80.aware of意识到 81.back and forth 来回地,反复地82.back of 在.后面83.back up后备,支援 84.bare of

7、几乎没有,缺乏85.be able to do能够86.be around差不多 87.be available to sb.可用,可供88.be bound to确定 89.be capable of doing能够 90.be concerned with 关切，涉足91.be dying to渴望 92.be fed up with受够了be tired of93.be in hospital 住院 94.be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季95.be in the mood to do sth.想做96.be pressed for time时间不够97.

8、be tied up with忙于 98.be under the weather 身体不好99.beat around the bush 拐弯没角100.beat the crowd 避开人群101.before long 不久以后102.behind schedule 误点 103.bent on sth.下定决心做104.beside point 离题的,不相干的105.beyond ones ability超越某人的实力106.beyond question 毫无疑问107.book on reserve 须留的图书108.booked up 订完了109.bound for开往110

9、.break down抛锚111.break though突破 112.break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with 113.bring about 使发生 114.bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up 115.by accident 偶然116.by air 通过航空途径 117.by all means 尽一切方法,务必118.by and by 不久,迟早119.by chance 偶然,碰巧120.by far 最,.得多121.by hand 用手,用体力 12

10、2.by itself 自动地,单独地123.by means of 用,依靠 124.by mistake 错误地,无意地125.by no means 决不,并没有126.by oneself 单独地,单独地127.by reason of 由于128.by the way 顺便说说129.by virtue of 借助,由于 130.by way of 经由,通过.方法131.call off取消 132.call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,探望133.capable of能够 134.careful of/about/with留神,留意135.certain of /about确信,

11、确定136.chair a meeting 主持会议137.charge sb.with sth.控告 138.clear of没有,不接触139.clever at擅长 140.close to接近,亲近 141 e in contact with 与取得联系142 e out of sth.alive大难不死143 e up(with)提出,拿出 144 parable to/with比作/比较145.conscious of发觉到,意识到146.consequent on随之而来 147.considerate towards体谅,爱惜148.contemporary with与.同时代

12、149.content with满意于150.contrary to违背 151.cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大152.count down倒计时 153.count ones chickens before they are hatched过于乐观154.count on依靠155.count on依靠 156.count the day期盼157.count the day期盼158.counter to与.相反159.crazy about热衷,着迷160.critical of挑剔,指责 161.cry in ones beer借酒消愁162.cry

13、 on ones shoulder依靠163.curious about新颖,想知道164.cut down on 削减165.cut down削减166.cut in插入167.cut off切断168.cut out切除 169.cut someone short打断170.cut through抄近路171.cut up切碎172.die out 灭亡 173.distinct from种类(风格)不同174.do the laundry洗衣服175.doubtful of /about怀疑176.drop by / in 顺路探望177.due to 由于,因为178.each oth

14、er 互相 179.easier said than done说起来简洁做起来难 180.east of在.东面181.equal to相等,胜任 182.equivalent to等于,相当于183.essential to/for必不行少 184.even if/though 即使,虽然185.ever so 特殊,极其 186.every now and then 时而,间或187.every other 每隔一个的188.except for 除了.外189.expert at/in/on擅长190.face to face 面对面地191.faculty members 教职员工19

15、2.faithful to忠实于193.fall flat平躺在地上 194.familiar to sb为.所熟识195.familiar with sth熟识,通晓196.far from 远非,远离197.fatal to致命的198.favorable to支持,赞成199.fearful of惧怕200.feel at home熟识201.feel blue心情不好202.feel free to随便203.figure out sth.解决204.fit for适于 205.flat tire轮胎没气206.flat tire轮胎没气207.fond of宠爱208.for eve

16、r 恒久209.for good 永久地 210.for the better 好转 211.for the moment 短暂,目前212.for the present 短暂,目前 213.for the sake of 为了,为了.的利益214.for the time being 短暂,眼下215.foreign to非.所原有 216.free of /from未受.;免费217.free with康慨,大方 218.from time to time 有时,时常219.full up客满 220.get a bargain 买到廉价货221.get nowhere with 毫无进

17、展222.get over复原 223.get used to习惯于224.give off发出 225.give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌226.give someone a hand帮助227.go about sth.起先做228.go after追求 229.go ahead同意做某事230.go by遵守 231.go down下降，往下传 232.go for全力以赴做 233.go into进入，起先从事234.go off动身 235.go out熄灭，外出236.go over复习 237.go over复习，从头到尾检查一遍238.go round/a

18、round足够支配239.go sightseeing 去观光 240.go steady with和某人确定关系241.go through从头到尾242.go without单独 243.guilty of有.罪的244.had better最好 245.hand in hand 手拉手 ,亲热关联246.hang up 挂断 247.have ones hands full 248.have the final say 有确定权249.head on 迎面地,正面的250.heart and soul 一心一意地251.hold out for sth.坚持要求252.hold up坚持

19、 253.hold water站得住脚254.how about.怎么样255.how come怎么会256.hungry for渴望257.ignorant of不知道 258.impatient at sth.不耐烦259.impatient for急迫,渴望260.impatient of无法容忍 261.in(the)light of 鉴于,由于262.in a hurry 匆忙,急于263.in a moment 马上,一会儿264.in a sense 从某种意义上说265.in a way 在某种程度上266.in a word 简言之,总之 267.in accordance

20、with 与.一样,依据268.in addition to 除.之外(还)269.in addition 另外,加之270.in advance 预先,事先271.in all 总共,合计 272.in any case 无论如何273.in any event 无论如何274.in brief 简洁地说275.in case of 假如,防范276.in charge of 负责,总管277.in common 共用的,共有的278.in consequence(of)因此;由于279.in debt 欠债,欠情 280.in detail 具体地 281.in difficulty 境况

21、困难282.in effect 事实上,事实上283.in favor of 支持,赞成284.in front of 面对,在.前285.in general 一般来说,大体上286.in half 成两半 287.in hand 在进行中,待办理288.in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念 289.in itself 本质上,就其本身而言290.in line with 与.一样291.in memory of 纪念292.in no case 决不 293.in no time 马上,立即294.in no way 决不 295.in order 按依次,按次序296.in other

22、 words 换句话说297.in part 部分地 298.in particular 特别,尤其299.in person 亲自,本人 300.in place of 代替,取代,交换301.in place 在合适的位置 302.in practice 在实践中,事实上303.in proportion to 与.成比例304.in public 公开地,当众305.in quantity 大量 306.in question 正在谈论的307.in regard to 关于,至于308.in relation to 关于,涉及309.in return for 作为对.报答310.in

23、 return 作为报答/回报/交换311.in short 简言之,总之312.in sight 被见到;在望313.in spite of 尽管 314.in step with 与.一样/协调315.in tears 流着泪,在哭着316.in terms of 317.in the company / wake of随着 318.in the course of 在.期间/过程中319.in the distance 在远处320.in the end 最终,最终 321.in the event of 假如.发生,万一322.in the face of 即使;在.面前323.in

24、the first place 首先324.in the future 在将来 325.in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候 326.in the least 丝毫,一点 327.in the long run 长期328.in the way 挡道 329.in the world 原委,到底330.in time 刚好 331.in touch 联系,接触 332.in turn 依次,轮番;转而333.in vain 徒劳,白费劲 334.indifferent to无爱好,不关切335.indignant with sb.愤慨336.inferior to级别

25、低于,不如337.innocent of无.罪,无辜338.instead of 代替,而不是339.intent on专心于 340.invisible to不行见的341.jealous of嫉妒342.just now 眼下;刚刚 343.keep ones eyes on关注344.keep on爱好,很宠爱345.keep track of 留心 346.kind of / sort of有点somewhat347.lay off 下岗348.leave alone别说 349.let the cat out of the bag泄露隐私350.liable for对.有责任351.

26、liable to易于 352.little by little 慢慢地353.look for / hunt for 找工作354.lost the point弄错355.lots of 许多356.loyal to忠于 357.mad about/on狂热痴迷 358.mad at/with sb.生气,生气 其次篇：英语词组整理 中学英语动词词组整理 * break break away from摆脱, 从脱离 break inadv.闯入打断 break intoprep.闯入突然起来 = burst into break off中断;折断 break out爆发(无被动) break

27、 through突破(日月)从(云层后)出现 break upvt./vi.把拆开/解散;驱散(使)关系裂开终止;绝交 break down崩溃;坏掉;失败 * bring bring about 引起;导致 = result in;lead to;cause bring back 带回来退货使想起 = call up;remind sb.of bring down把带下使降低击落;打倒 bring forward 提出;提议 bring in引进;引来 bring out 出版说明;说明使显露/出现/显明 bring up 教化;抚养 * come come about 发生;产生 come

28、 across越过;穿过偶遇;偶然觉察 = run into = bump into come along出现;来吧 come at向扑来 = make at come down 下来流传 = be passed down归纳为 come off 脱落;掉下胜利;奏效 come on过来 come out 出现;显露公开;问世;出版结果是 come over 过来;顺便来访 come to醒悟 = come to life = come to oneself总数是当谈到when it comes to come up走近;靠近出现(从土里)长出;发芽 come up with提出;相出 * c

29、all call at探望某地 call back回电话 call for接某人 = pick sb.up = collect sb.需要;要求 = demand = require = need call in召来;请来 = send for call off 取消 = cancel call on 探望某人要求/号召 call on sb.to do = urge sb.to do = appeal to sb to do call up 打电话召集使人想起 = bring back call forth 引起 * cut cut down砍倒削减杀价 cut off切断(水/电/煤气/电

30、视/电话等);与外界隔绝 cut in插话 cut in with cut out 裁剪;剪下省略 * clear clear away 去除;整理 clear up(天气)放晴说明;澄清使变清 * carry carry on 接着做 carry out 实施;贯彻;完成carry through帮某人度过难关胜利做成贯彻到底 carry away 被吸引/入迷 * drop drop in顺便探望 drop off 下降;削减 drop out 掉出;落出退出;退学 * die die down = die away渐渐安静;减弱 die off(家族,草木)先后死去 die out(家族

31、,种族)死光;灭亡(风俗,做法)消逝,过时 * fall fall behind 落后;掉队 = lag behind fall off 跌倒 fall on 来临;驾临落在fall into 被分成.fall out with sb.不和;争吵 * get get around(消息,疾病)传开 get along相处进展 = get on get in 进入;插入收割 get off 下车;下班 get over 从中复原 = recover from get through 阅读做完通过电话接通 * give give away免费赠送泄露隐私 give over移交VStake ove

32、r give out被用完;被耗尽散发出宣布;发出消息 give off散发出 give in倒戈;屈服 give in to sb/sth上交;呈上 give up放弃让座 give rise to 导致;引起 * go go about/around闲逛传播 go after 追逐;追求 = be after = seek = pursue go down 下降 go through 阅历过用完 go out 出去熄灭过时 go over 检查复习 go with 配 go round 足够支配 go in for爱好;从事 go off 爆炸不再运行 * hang hang about

33、闲逛;徘徊 hang on电话不挂断抓紧;抓牢 hang on to 坚持紧紧抓住 * hold hold back迟疑;退缩不前隐瞒阻挡;抑制 hold on电话不挂握住不放 hold out坚持到底 hold up 举起支撑堵塞抢劫 * hand hand down 把传下去 hand in 上交;提交 hand on 依次传递 hand out 分发 hand over 移交;让于 * keep keep away 使不靠近 keep off = keep away from 避开;离开 keep down压迫降低 keep on 接着 keep upvt./vi.保持(良好状态) ke

34、ep to 不离开遵守;信守 * let let alone 让他去更不用说 = not to mention let down放下;降低让悲观 let off放(枪/炮/焰火) let out 发出声音泄露隐私 let through放过;让通过 * leave leave alone 让他去 leave out 省略遗漏 * look look for 找寻 = hunt for = seek(for) look out 留神 look down on/upon 轻视 look up 查阅抬头看 look into调查 look on旁观认为 look over/through批阅;看一遍

35、 look up and down上下打量 * make make out辨别出理解 make up 编造组成调制和解化妆 make up for 弥补 make for 朝走去 = head for make off(with sth)匆忙离开 make ones way朝困难走去胜利 = make ones mark * put put aside放一边;短暂搁置 put away 整理好储存 put down 镇压写下 put forward 提出(建议) put off 推延 put up搭建 = erect = set up张贴 = post up put out 使熄灭;扑灭伸诞生

36、产;出版;发布 put on上演 put up with 忍受 * pass pass away 去世 pass by 经过 pass on 传递;传授 = pass along pass out 分发昏过去 * pick pick out 区分挑出 pick up 捡起无意中得到/学到/听到接人 * run run after 追逐追求 run for 为目的竞选 run into 撞上偶遇 run out 被用光 run over 碾过 run short of(人)快用完 * see see off 送别 see through 进行到底看穿帮人度过难关 see to 负责/照看某事 s

37、ee in迎来 see out送走 * set set about doing= set out to do着手做 set out 动身陈设列举 set off动身 set down 放下登记作出规定留过夜 set up 建立;创立;树立 set aside 留出;拨出 set fire to sth.= set sth on fire放火 * stand stand by 袖手旁观支持 stand for代表 stand out 站出来惹眼;突出杰出 stand up 站起站得住脚;经得起磨损/推敲 * take take after象 take away拿走 take down登记 tak

38、e in汲取理解欺瞒改小 take off脱起飞 take on 呈现担当雇佣 take over接手借用 take up 起先从事占据接纳;汲取接着 take to宠爱;亲近起先从事形成习惯 着手处理 第三篇：英语常用词组 英语常用词组 1.英语教材中共出现近500个词组，其中有一部分为常用词组，要求能娴熟运用。 2.在学习中，要留意词组的积累，特别要留意介词词组和短语动词的积累。 3.对固定词组的意义，切不行望文生义。例如，动词look情愿为“看，但look after意为“照料，look up(a word in a dictionary)意为“(在词典中)查找(单词)。 4.要特别留意

39、固定词组中冠词的运用。有时冠词可引起词义的转变，例如，go the school意为“上学，而go to the school意为“到学校里去；take place意为“发生，而take the place意为“取代。有些词组中须用冠词，而另一些则不用。例如，in the evening, at night。 一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组 (一)由be构成的词组 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at sth.擅长，擅长于 4)be careful of sth.留神，留意，细致 5)be

40、 covered with sth.被复盖 6)be ready for sth.为作好准备 7)be surprised(at)sth.对感到惊异 8)be interested in sth.对感到举 9)be born 诞生 10)be on 在进行，在上演，灯亮着 11)be able to do sth.能够做 12)be afraid of sth.(to do sth.that)害怕(不敢做，生怕) 13)be angry with sb.生(某人)的气 14)be pleased(with)sth.对感到兴奋(满足) 15)be famous for sth.以而著名 16)b

41、e strict in sth.严格要求某事 be strict with sb.严格要求某人 17)be from 来自，什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be(well)worth doing(特殊)值得做 21)be covered with 被所覆盖 22)be in(great)need of(很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于逆境中 24)be glad to do sth.很兴奋做 25)be late for sth.迟到 26)be made of由制成(物理转变)be m

42、ade from由制成(化学转变) 27)be satisfied with sth.对感到满足 28)be free 空闲的，有空 29)be(ill)in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing(with)忙于做(忙于) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入，进来 4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来 5)come out出来 6)come out of 从出来 7)come up 上来 8)come from 来自 9)do ones lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业 10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读 11)do ones best 尽力 12)do some s