冀教版初中英语七年级下册ppt课件Unit1Lesson1.ppt
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1、Unit1ATriptotheSilkRoadLesson 1 A Trip to ChinaWhatdoyouknowaboutsilkroad?DoyouwanttotakeatriptotheSilkRoad?The Silk RoadTheSilkRoadisahistoricalnetworkofinterlinkingtraderoutesacrosstheAfro-Eurasianlandmass(大陆大陆)thatconnectedEast,South,andWesternAsiawiththeMediterraneanandEuropeanworld,aswellaspart
2、sofNorthandEastAfrica.Extending4,000miles(6,500km),theSilkRoadgetsitsnamefromthelucrative(赚钱的赚钱的)Chinesesilktradealongit,whichbeganduringtheHanDynasty(206BC220AD).TradeontheSilkRoadwasasignificantfactorinthedevelopmentofthecivilizationsofChina,India,Persia,EuropeandArabia.Thoughsilkwascertainlythema
3、jortradeitemfromChina,manyothergoodsweretraded,andvarioustechnologies,religionsandphilosophies,aswellasthebubonicplague(theBlackDeath),alsotraveledalongtheSilkRoutes.ThemaintradersduringAntiquityweretheIndianandBactriantraders,thenfromthe5thtothe8thcenturytheSogdiantraders,thenafterwardtheArabandPer
4、siantraders.SilkfromMawangduiMapofMarcoPolostravelsin12711295.TheSilkRoadinthe1stcentury.tripsilkroadleadMartinnotechancesendnewsn.旅行,旅程旅行,旅程n.丝;丝绸丝;丝绸n.路,公路路,公路v.带领;指路带领;指路马丁(姓氏)马丁(姓氏)n.便笺;笔记便笺;笔记n.机会;运气机会;运气v.寄;送寄;送n.新闻,消息新闻,消息Wordsandexpressions学习学习如何请求许可如何请求许可;注意注意will在句中的用法;在句中的用法;学习句子:学习句子:May
5、Igowiththem?Yes,youmaygo.Thisisagoodchanceforyou.objectivesJenny:Hi,Mum!Hi,Dad!Guesswhat!WerelearningabouttheSilkRoadthismonthinschool.Mr.Smith:TheSilkRoad?ThatsinChina!Jenny:Yes,itis!MumandDad,mayIaskyouaquestion?Mrs.Smith:Sure,Jenny!Whatisit?Jenny:MyschoolisplanningatriparoundChinawithLiMingsschoo
6、l.SomestudentsfrommyclasswillgotoChinaandtravelontheSilkRoad.MayIgowiththem?Mr.Smith:Whowillleadthetrip?Jenny:Ms.Martin!Hereisthenotefrommyschool(Jennys father and mother read the note.)Mrs.Smith:Yes,youmaygo.Thisisagoodchanceforyou.YouwilllearnaboutChina.Jenny:Really?Great!Thanks,MumandDad!Imsoexci
7、ted!IwillsendLiMingane-mailandtellhimthegoodnews.IstheSilkRoadmadeofsilk?Ofcoursenot.TheSilkRoadgetsitsnamefromtheChinesesilktradealongitduringtheHanDynasty.LearningTipLanguage points1.Guesswhat!猜猜看,你猜怎么着猜猜看,你猜怎么着SevenmonthsagoIneverwouldhavebelievedthis,butguesswhat?BartConnerisonthatteam.七个月前我根本就不
8、会相信,但是你们猜怎七个月前我根本就不会相信,但是你们猜怎么着,巴特么着,巴特康纳就在那队里。康纳就在那队里。2.WerelearningabouttheSilkRoadlearnabout学习;了解学习;了解HereadalotsoastolearnaboutthehistoryofEurope.他大量阅读以便了解欧洲史。他大量阅读以便了解欧洲史。Childrenwanttolearnaboutcomputers.孩子想要学习计算机。孩子想要学习计算机。3.Myschoolisplanningatriptrip作名词,意为作名词,意为“旅行;旅程旅行;旅程”OnThursdaywewento
9、utonadaytrip.周四我们出去旅行了一天。周四我们出去旅行了一天。goon/take/haveatripto意为意为“去去旅游旅游”。WeretakingatriptoMontana.我们要去一趟蒙大拿州。我们要去一趟蒙大拿州。4.May I go with them?我可以和他们一起去吗?我可以和他们一起去吗?MayIaskyouaquestion?我可以问你们一个问题吗?我可以问你们一个问题吗?肯定回答:肯定回答:Yes,youmay./Sure.否定回答:否定回答:No,youcant./No,youmaynot.LetspractiseApolitewayofaskingfor
10、something.A:MayI/we?B:Yes,youmay./Yes,please./Yes,ofcourse./Sure.No,youmaynot./No,youcant./No,pleasedont./No,youmustnt./No,youdbetternot.LetspractiseMay I?肯定回答肯定回答否定回答否定回答Yes,you may.Yes,please.Yes,of course.Sure.No,you may not.No,you cant.No,please dont.No,you mustnt.No,youd better not.MayI/we?用来表示
11、请求对方许可。用来表示请求对方许可。口语中常用口语中常用can代替代替may。5.Hereisthenotefrommyschool.note作名词,意为作名词,意为“便笺;笔记便笺;笔记”Shewasnttakingnotesonthelecture.她没记讲座笔记。她没记讲座笔记。takenotes意为意为“记笔记记笔记”Stevenswrotehimanoteaskinghimtocometohisapartment.史蒂文斯给他写了个便条让他到他的公寓来。史蒂文斯给他写了个便条让他到他的公寓来。send作动词,意为作动词,意为“寄;送寄;送”。Isentacopytotheschool
12、principal.我寄了一份复印件给校长。我寄了一份复印件给校长。sendsb.sth.意为意为“送给某人某物送给某人某物”,相当于,相当于sendsth.tosb.。ShewillsendhermothersomeflowersonMothersDay.=ShewillsendsomeflowerstohermotheronMothersDay.在母亲节这天,在母亲节这天,她将送给她妈妈一些花。她将送给她妈妈一些花。6.IwillsendLiMingane-mail7.Whowillleadthetrip?YouwilllearnaboutChina.IwillsendLiMingane-
13、mailWeusewillwhenwetalkabout:1.thingsthataresuretohappeninthefuture2.plansthatwearemakingnowHedoesntlikehisjob.Hewillchangehisjob.WewillgototheSummerPalacesoon.一般将来时一般将来时时间状语:时间状语:tomorrow,next week/month陈述句:主语陈述句:主语+will+动词原形动词原形+主语(主语(I/we)+will/shall+v+否定句:主语否定句:主语+wont/shant+v+一般凝问句:一般凝问句:Will+主
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