《六西格玛管理图解版》(作者黄熙华)(第七章试验设计).pdf

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39、P?gggg*-.*-.*-.*-.?MNONP MNONP MNONP MNONP?gggg*-.*-.*-.*-.?*?I?*?I?*?I?*?I?/2008-10-25?42?MNONP MNONP MNONP MNONP?gggg*-.*-.*-.*-.?8 8 8 8!?|?.?.?.?.?6 6 6 6 j j j j?k k k k?j j j j?.?.?.?.k k k kA 6 A 6 A 6 A 6 j j j j?vvvv k k k k3 3 3 3?%?%?%?%?|z|z|z|z?B?B?B?B!?a a a a?3 3 3 3R?R?R?R?a a a aj j

40、 j j?k k k k.?.?.?.?dddd!?j j j j mmmm k k k k?j j j j?.?.?.?.k k k k !mmmm?Vx?Vx?Vx?Vx&?fi-?/v&?fi-?/v&?fi-?/v&?fi-?/v mmmm!?%?fi?/v#%?fi?/v#%?fi?/v#%?fi?/v#?oooo?#?#?#?#?.?V&?z fi-?/?V&?z fi-?/?V&?z fi-?/?V&?z fi-?/!?V?V?V?V v?v?v?v?!?QQQQ?.?.?.?.?.?.?.?.!?cccc?!HHHH&?/?/?/?/!?%fi-?/6%fi-?/6%fi-?/

41、6%fi-?/6 oooo?pppp?R?R?R?R3 3 3 3?MNONP MNONP MNONP MNONP?gggg*-.*-.*-.*-.?%?+1 2?+1 2?+1 2?+1 2?b b b b?4 fl4 fl4 fl4 fl 300Pa,L L L L 70mmH H H H?91.6833,?/2008-10-25?43?MNONP MNONP MNONP MNONP?gggg*-.*-.*-.*-.?MNONP MNONP MNONP MNONP?gggg*-.*-.*-.*-.?+?.|?|?|?|?2008-10-25?44?MNONP MNONP MNONP MNO

42、NP?gggg*-.*-.*-.*-.?*?*?*?*?H?H?H?H?(?(?(?(?+:;?:;?:;?:;?.*+?.YM?YM?YM?YM?/?MNONP MNONP MNONP MNONP?gggg*-.*-.*-.*-.?zzzz?9?9?9?9?g?g?g?g?g?g?g?g?OOOOoooo?oooo?oooo?pppplll?R?lll?R?lll?R?lll?R?ppppl?l?l?l?oooo?l?l?l?l?oooooooo?R?R?R?R?R?R?R?R?95%?confidence limit,CI 6666?0 1?0 1?0 1?0 1 .?.?.?.?!?T?

43、T?T?T c?c?c?c?!s m s m s m s m iiii L Q L Q L Q L Q?95%?3 3 3 395%?prediction limit m V?m V?m V?m V?3 3 3 32008-10-25?45?r s r s r s r s?(?(?(?(?(?!?(?#?#?#?#?k k k k?!?y?y?y?y!0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 .?K?.?K?.?K?.?K?k k k k?!?R?R?R?Rk k k kllll?(?(?(?(?k k k k!?M N?M N?M N?M N?3?3?3?3?!GGGG?i?i?i?i?!?7?7?7

44、?7*?*?*?*?fl?#fl?#fl?#fl?#?!2?X2?X2?X2?XY Y Y Y!XXXX?!?TTTT!?NNNN?“?“?“?“!4?6 4?6 4?6 4?6?3 3 3 3?1.2?U2?U2?U2?U,6666?!?!Do o o oABC,?!?D=ABC,?NNNN Do o o oABC#!4 U 4 U 4 U 4 U,?#!:?:?:?:?*?ABCD=1,W W W WI=ABCD3 3 3 3#$%#$#$#$#$#$#$#$#$#$2008-10-25?46?2.ABCD=1?!(|?(|?(|?(|?A=BCD(?#&?#&?#&?#&ABCD=1|U

45、|U|U|U?(A,AA=1!Z (|?Z (|?Z (|?Z (|?)AB=CD!AC=BD!AD=BC 3 3 3 3D=ABC#j j j j?n?n?n?n k k k k!ABCD=1(W W W W?*I=ABCD)#b#b#b#b?2?2?2?2?!?j j j j?k k k k!?V V V V?!I=ABCD?#43 3 3 3?/?/?/?/?#?V?#?V?#?V?#?V?3 3 3 3?3 3 3 3?234567891011121314154Full III8FullIVIIIIIIIII16FullVIVIVIVIIIIIIIIIIII III III III32

46、FullVIIVIVIVIVIVIVIVIVIV64FullVIIVIVIVIVIVIVIVIV128FullVIII VIVVIVIVIVIV?_?_?_?_?&?(?(?(?(?*?(?*?(?*?(?*?(?()()()()*:*:*:*:*&+&+&+&+?/2008-10-25?47?&?!?d?d?d?d?V V V V!3 3 3 3!?!?i?i?i?i?!?3 3 3 3?!x x x xy y y y?o o o o?ssss *?*?*?*?3 3 3 3?D?D?D?D?!S T S T S T S T?R?R?R?R?S T S T S T S T?3 3 3 3?D

47、?D?D?D?!S T S T S T S T R?R?R?R?S T S T S T S T R?R?R?R?p p p p3 3 3 3?!S T S T S T S T 200?,S T S T S T S T2l l l l0?3 3 3 3?!S T S T S T S T 40?,S T S T S T S T50?3 3 3 3?MNONP MNONP MNONP MNONP?gggg*-.*-.*-.*-.?2008-10-25?48?MNONP MNONP MNONP MNONP?gggg*-.*-.*-.*-.?(v?(v?(v?(v4 +g?g?g?g?.|?|?|?|?

48、MNONP MNONP MNONP MNONP?gggg*-.*-.*-.*-.?%?%?%?%,-,-,-,-?11?|4?.?8?/0/0/0/03?YZ “?YZ “?YZ “?YZ “?C C C C?F?F?F?F?1 1 1 111?/2008-10-25?49?MNONP MNONP MNONP MNONP?gggg*-.*-.*-.*-.?+?.|?|?|?|?MNONP MNONP MNONP MNONP?gggg*-.*-.*-.*-.?f?Y|?f?Y|?f?Y|?f?Y|?2222:?:?:?:?3333?(v?(v?(v?(v8?YZ (|?YZ (|?YZ (|?Y

49、Z (|?3/2008-10-25?50?MNONP MNONP MNONP MNONP?gggg*-.*-.*-.*-.?MNONP MNONP MNONP MNONP?gggg*-.*-.*-.*-.?*?*?*?*2222:?:?:?:?2008-10-25?51?MNONP MNONP MNONP MNONP?gggg*-.*-.*-.*-.?+?pppp?NNNN?i?i?i?i?ssss?R?R?R?R?ffff?nnnn g?g?g?g?l?l?l?l?n?n?n?n?9999?8888 1111?NNNN?89898989?89898989?898989898888?99999

50、999?8888?89898989?8888?9999?9999?88884444 b b b bI=ABCD?_?_?_?_I=ABCD5555 cccc?A=BCD,&A BCD6 7 6 7 6 7 6 7?8?8?8?8 5555/?MNONP MNONP MNONP MNONP?gggg*-.*-.*-.*-.?9999?M M M M:(x(x(x(x;6 7 6 7 6 7 6 7*fi?fi?fi?fi?N|?N|?N|?N|?/?8?8?8?8*5 6*5 6*5 6*5 6+?G G G G?5 6?5 6?5 6?5 6?a?a?a?a?/?MNONP MNONP MNO