雅思听力八大题型场景及精典案例.doc

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1、雅思听力八大题型场景及精典案例一. 个人信息表格题型场景突破信息表格题型（form-filling）技巧点拨法则一：1.先看横轴，2.再看纵轴，3.有标题顺便看标题目的：对背景做大概分析法则二：进入表格，猜题定位搜索原则/顺序原则/关键词原则法则三：考点以专有名词出现的时候，表格题在答案誊写时应注意在格式上保持一致 个人信息表格=Personal Identification Form考察频率最高的题点例如：国籍(nationality_要写Chinese之类的_)，学科（faculty=subject_），语言(language)，人名(name_)，地址(address:_)，日期（dat

2、e_），电话号码(telephone No._)，传真号码(Fax No._)，邮编(post-code No._)，价格（price_）等专有名词和数字1.Number注意与字母混合用法2.电话号码读法：4/4 与 3/4 原则3.常用单位： 4.数字替换原则Decade= Century= Millennium= Score= Dozen=MajorityMinority必考题点fortnight=couple= During the week=Weekly= annual=A quarter= a half= 5. Address顺序原则 Address:16C Rose Street

3、South Hills (剑二test2)街道名的拼写和门牌号：数字与字母混合地名：South Hills，It is two words 确定用大写的情况：1)学科名，建筑名，场所名称，书名，机构名，人名，国籍、地址、地名、专有名词、主题（title）、月份、星期等等。其中提问的标志是: what is the title/name of_ known as/called2)句子第一个单词首字母6. Nationalitypeople常考的国籍Ishpolish，Swedish，Irish British Spanish AnCanadian，Australian，Russian IcAra

4、bic，Icelandic New Zealander 、Greek、 Swiss7. Time & Date No more than 3 words and/or a number 书写方法：1986年2月23日 英式写法_美式写法_常考的易拼错的月份 无缩写朗读方法：读成 twenty third of the second 1986 Date与day区别：It is Wednesday. That is the 21st of June in 1997Date_ Day _am pm AD BC都可以写成缩写的形式8. Name first name/given name; Famil

5、y name/surname/last name Pen name Nickname绰号考题当中问Name_没有具体问应是_ 1.案例分析Name: 1._Address: 2. Flat 13,_Suburb: 3._Faculty: 4._Registration number: 5._Make of car: 6._ Section 2 questions 7-15Given name: (George)Amount paid: 7._Family name: 8._Nationality: 9._Flight number: 10._Destination: 11._Contact n

6、umber: 12._Declaration of contents: 13._ 14._ 15._ Section 3 questions 16-22Given name: EwaFamily name: 16._Nationality: 17._Student number: 18._Present course: advanced programming Years of experience: 19._Blood type； A+Partners given name: JonPartners family name: 20._Day of session: 21._Home tele

7、phone No. 22._Conference Registration FormName of conference: beyond 21st CenturyName: Melanie, Ms 1._Address: Room 2._at_,NewtonFaculty: 3._Student No: 4._ Living in SydneyLocation 1._of AustraliaPopulation 2._Surrounds 3._and nature reserveClimate 4._Facilities Many 5._in the city and foreshoreCen

8、ter A center for 6._World famous concert hall7._Venue 8_in the year 2000Band of cotsGood pointsProblems verdictBaby safeEasy to 1._Did not have any 2._Babies could not trap their 3._in the side bar4._Choice cots Easy to 5._Side did not drop down Spaces between the bars were _7._Mothers choiceBase of

9、 cot could be movedDid not have any 8._Pictures could be removed easily9._二.经典案例分析1. Accommodation场景分析电话询问具体情况为主，考察以下几个部分地理位置Location-near the university/on the bus line/insect haunting 租房类型Type-home stay (family stay/host family) 租房房源 Student accommodation center 内部设施Inner facility- 内部家居装修Inner Dec

10、oration 房东、室友landlord/landlady关于租金和押金【 Money ： 】Deposit about damage of property 费用：fee 水电煤气费用，有时包括电话费、光缆使用费。Including water bill 总称为 租房要求-Requirement:=request 2. 真题案例分析Section 1(questions 1-10)Questions 1-6Fill in the table by using No More Than Three Words for each answerPrice Extra facilitiesGues

11、t house room1._per nightAir-conditioning and shower Waterfront Room2._per nightWith 3._Extra services4._for guesthouse room and_or waterfront roomExtra bedding for kidsFree Swimming pool$8 per hour5._$4 per hour6._Questions 7Fill in the blank with No More Than Three Words Address:Country _Street, NS

12、WQuestions 8-10Which three activities is the caller interested in doing there? Circle three letters from A-FA. alpine skiing B. in-housing movies C. walking in the valley D. spa soaking E. shopping F. dining out in one local restaurant Section 1(questions 1-10)Questions 1-3Circle the correct answer

13、from A-C1. How long has Sara been in Sydney?A. 2 years B. one and half years C. 8 months2. What kind of accommodation does Sara like?A. a house with a garden B. shared flatC. a home stay3. What position does Sara want the house is in?A. Northern part of the universityB. Sociology faculty C. Near the

14、 northern gate of the universityQuestions 4-10Fill in the table with No More Than Three Words for each answerRent range: from 4.$_to $_per month Preferred facility: 5._ Rent: 6.$_,Including two meals and 7._Address: 8._RoadAppointment time: 9.at_on_Deposit: one months rentAdvice: get a 10._after pay

15、ing money 二. 选择题型(multiple choice)要解决选择题型一定要把握住它的核心考查方向：Listening Comprehension雅思听力选择题运用两种策略：Indirect indication（间接信息） Trap=interfere（干扰项）。读题的目的是Keywords（关键词）关键词划分两类：首先，名词为关键词：其次，动词为关键词：选择题部分对应陷阱多选则为选择相应的旅游特色景点和携带相关的物品，单选题的解题策略法则一：读题干划核心词汇，选项的差异性法则二：应用顺序原则（即最后原则）法则三：同性相斥原则法则四：陌生词原则法则五：绝对性判断原则法则六：答案同

16、义词原则Section 2必考场景=monologueSection2的场景仍以社会生活场景为主，如旅游（traveling）,校园生活(campuslife），银行（banking）场景旅游（traveling)1.SECTION2旅行项目介绍 这一般由旅行社的tour guide或是相关行业的人monologue讲述，(剑六TEST2SECTION2)，是游客咨询铁路工作人员火车线路，顺便询问当地旅游景点 2.Traveling场景分析到达的目的地-destination hillyareas丘陵地带，wetlands沼泽地携带物品（选择题为主） walkingboots步行靴，hikin

17、gboots长途旅行靴， 特色景点-spotlight tour 常见的活动-activities ScubaDiving器械潜水，surfing冲浪，注意事项-warning 考察旅游当地的地图题型的掌握情况 方位词 atthebottom/top在底/顶部，totheleft/right在左/右侧，inthemiddle在中间 3真题案例分析Section 1 (Questions1-10)Questions 1-2Choose the correct answer A-D1. Where do they plan to travel?A. the coast B. the mountai

18、ns C. Sydney D. the dessert 2. Where do they plan to stay during the holiday?A. a motel B. a hotel C. a youth hostel D. a holiday house Questions 3Choose Three letters from A-E3. What will they take with them? A. a mosquito net B. insect repellent C. thick coats D. medicine E. binoculars F. a camera

19、Questions 4-5 Choose the correct answer A-D or A-C4. How much money do they need for the tour?A. $ 480 B. $ 490 C. $500 D. $3005. How will they pay the house fee?A. with the travelers cheque B. with the credit cardC. with the saving card Questions 6-10Answer the following questions with NO MORE THAN

20、 THREE WORDS for each answer6. When will they depart for the holiday?7. Where is the place they are going to stay located?8. Why do many tourists go to this place?Which Two things in the bushes should they be careful about?9._10._Section 2 (questions 11-20)Questions 11-13Fill in the blanks with No M

21、ore Than Three Words for each answerFacts about BrisbaneBesides sunny cafes, Brisbane also offers artistic atmosphere with many 11._and_Being established in12._, Brisbane has become the third biggest city.In 1988, Brisbane held the 13._Questions 14-16 Fill in the table with No More Than Three Words

22、for each answerActivities in BrisbaneApril 14._FestivalAugust Film Festival September and OctoberOutdoor festival of 15._January Cockroach 16._Questions 17-20Fill in the table with No More Than Three Words for each answer Scenic spots in BrisbaneAreas Spotlights From city center to south bankPaths,

23、beach, and17._The lone pine koala sanctuary To 18._koalas or _kangaroosMountain Coot-thaHiking trails and gardensBrisbane river 19._Brisbane forest parkGreat for 20_二Section 2 图书馆场景1.图书馆场景考点为：作品名称、哪年出版、作者姓名、借出费用、几时到期、欠款多少等 出现地图题型的几率较大2. Library-场景分析A:借书还书环节 B:书的状态:C:借的物品:D: 借书需要证件:E:图书馆各部分名称:3.真题案例分

24、析Section 1(questions 1-10)Questions 1-5Circle letters from A-C1. What does the woman need to join the library?A. to write down her name and addressB. to show some kind of identificationC. to show something with her old address2. What is the problem of the woman?A. there is no address on her lettersB

25、. her bankbook is oldC. everything she has now has her old address3. How is the woman finally able to join the library?A. by showing her husbands driving licenseB. by showing her air ticketC. by showing her passport4. How many records can she take out?A. 4 B. 2 C. 55. Where are the catalogues?A. to

26、the right B. around the corner C. on the second floor6. How long can she keep the books?A. 3 weeks B. 4 weeks C. 2 weeksQuestions 7-10Filling the blanks in the tableApplication FormName:7._Telephone No. 8._Address: 9._Passport No. 10._三. Section 2§ion 3必考场景1. Orientation Pack-场景 from 4 factorsFa

27、ctor 1: campus tour- on the first arrival, school will show students around the campus 介绍学校里的设施Factor 2: Enrollment=register-新生入学登记time、which faculty enroll in=register Factor 3: registration on line-exchange the ideas through the sending the e-mails选课、退课和改课Factor 4：Social Activities-tea party、welco

28、me activities 常以选择题型和总结填空题为主 2.orientation -场景分析1.国外大学结构及官衔 2. Purpose of orientation week 熟悉校园的设施 3. 真题案例分析Section 3 questions 17-28Questions 17-21Circle the appropriate letter.17. What are the students looking for?A. Old Hall B. New Hall C. Main Hall D. Old Building18. How many people are waiting

29、in the queue?A. 50 B. 100 C. 200 D. 30019. What does the woman order for lunch?A. Pizza B. sandwich C. hot dog D. fried rice20. What does the woman order to drink?A. coke B. hot coffee C. milk D. orange juice21. How much money does the woman give the man?A. $2.00 B.$3.00 C.$3.5 D.$5,00Questions 22-2

30、6Complete the registration form using No More Than Three Words Name of student: 22._Address: 23._Town: 24._Tel: 25._Course: 26._ Questions 27-28Circle the appropriate letter 27. What did the man buy for her to eat?A. sandwich/apple/hot coffee B. sandwich/apple/orange juiceC. pizza/apple/orange juice

31、 D. pizza/apple/hot coffee28. What must the students do as part of registration at the university?A. check the notice board in the Law FacultyB. find out about lecturesC. organize tutorial groupsD. pay the union fees Section 4 questions 29-35Questions 29-3529. Overseas students will enroll on_A. 8th

32、 Feb B. 16th Feb C. 17th Feb D. 18th Feb30. Undergraduate students must enroll_A. between 8:00 and 10:30 amB. between 9:30 and 12:30 pmC. between 12:00 and 2:30 pmD. between 2:00 and 4:30 pm31. The venue for enrollment is_A. in the Maths facultyB. in Room 158C. in Room C658D. in Room C632. at enroll

33、ment, all students _A. must show a letter of acceptance from their facultyB. need not show their letter of acceptanceC. need not bring any identificationD. must prove their level of English proficiency33. Students who have paid their fees_ A. should go to the International Students Office B. are gua

34、ranteed a place at university C. must get a bank cheque D. should pay a further $10,00034. The Student Card _ A. is issued before enrollment B. has the students identification number C. is issued by the library D. isnt laminated 35. During university terms, the library will be open_ A. from 9:00 am

35、to 4:00 pm B. from 9:00 am to 9:00 pm C. from 8:30 am to 9:00 pm D. from 4:00 am to 9:30 pmSection 3必考高频场景=group conversation一. Selecting course-选课场景选课场景的相关题目一般会出现在Section3部分。主要以Multiple choice question 、 multiple choice questions 和 summary completion的题型出现，通常会是一段对话从几个方面考察section 3-学习情境 Video project

36、 Presentation Marketing research Study skills Financial circumstances二选课场景分析1课程级别进入此外还有一些学科2选修的课程专业 Subject=discipline 专业术语：课程安排、 application form申请表3课程及课程表 course课程,lectures大课（老师讲，同学听）,tutorials小课（大家讨论，导师指导）,classtimetable/schedule课程表4时间 包括起止日期、星期、上下午和具体时间。 session课/会议. duration期间,fixed固定的，academic

37、/schoolyear5论文、考试及成绩 finaltest/midterm/placement test.期末考试, 6.真题案例分析Section 3 (questions 21-30)Questions 21-23Circle the correct answer A-D21. What does George have to do next?A. get the results of the survey backB. draw the results of the surveyC. make some conclusions D. collect more information22

38、. What is Annas market research project on?A. violence on TV B. transportation in the cityC. the history of transportation D. bureaucracy in the city23. What did the results of Georges survey show?A. everyone thinks there is too much violence on TVB. most people think there is too much violence on T

39、VC. there is no real agreement on the amount of violenceD. there is a problem with the surveyQuestions 24-26Complete the summary. Write No More Than Three Words for each answerSummary Children might see=take=treat the heroes of violent films as 24._role models_So most people think that violent progr

40、ams should only be shown after 10:00 pm. However, there is a 25._minority of people_who feel that violent films should be bannedAlthough news broadcasts are violent, people felt they shouldnt be banned as they are26._real_ Questions 27-30Write the answer using No More Than Three Words Or Numbers 27.

41、 How many questionnaires did George get back?28. Anna says Georges survey doesnt represent ?public opinion29. Where is Anna going to interview her respondents?30. What is the best type of questions for a good questionnaire?_multiple choice questions_ Section 4 (questions 31-40)Fill in the summary of the lecture with No More than Three Words for e