2019学年八年级英语下册 Module 10 On the radio综合能力演练（含解析）（新版）外研版.doc

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1、1ModuleModule 1010 OnOn thethe radioradio【巩固练习巩固练习】 I.I. 单项选择。单项选择。 1He said that he _ his homeworkAwould finished Bfinished Chad finished Dfinishes 2Tom said that he _ to Lilys home yesterdayAwent Bis going Cwould go Dgoes 3Mum said that the earth _ around the sunAgoes Bis going Cwent Dwould go 4Li

2、ly said she _ more trees the next yearAplants Bwill plant Cwould plant Dplanted 5He asked when _Awe would go to Beijing Bwe go to BeijingCdid we go to Beijing Dwould we go to Beijing 6_ do you surf the Internet，Maria?Twice a weekAHow long BHow often CHow soon DWhat time 7Could you please tell me _?T

3、heyre over thereAwhere are the restrooms Bwhere were the restroomsCwhere the restrooms are Dwhere the restrooms were 8Since you have finished your homework，what about _?Ago to run Bgo running Cgoing to run Dgoing running 9Do you know if we will go for a picnic this Saturday?I think we will if we _ a

4、ny classesAwont have Bdidnt have Cdont have Darent having 10The fans were _ to know the death of their favourite singing star Whitney HoustonAglad Bangry Cexcited Dsurprised 11How do you communicate with your foreign friends?_ writing emails，of courseAWith BBy CAt DFrom 12Last Thursday when I got to

5、 the station，I _ I had left my ticket at homeAunderstood Brealized Cbelieved Dseemed 13You should avoid _ the street when the light is redAcrossing Bcross Ccrossed Dto cross 14Mr. Green explained that math problem _ usAfor Bat Cto Din 15Mike sat next to the window and he kept on _ out of it Alooked

6、Blooks Clook Dlooking 真题链接真题链接 1. Can you tell me _ to London?2Sure. Next month. A. when you will travel B. when will you travel C. when you travelled D. when did you travel 2. Long time no see! Oh! It _ five years since we met last timeAwas Bwere Chas been Dhave been3. Thank you for helping me with

7、 my physics. _. I hope you can do better in it.A. Good idea B. See you C. Im not sure D. Youre welcome II.II. 完形填空。完形填空。Whats your idea about success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck，while others believe that success 1 only with practiceIn fact，I feel both of these statements(陈述) ar

8、e not true all the timeEach is true in some ways 2 not in othersFor example，I went to a drawing competition many years ago and 3 surprisinglyAs a prize，I got a film ticket to see TitanicI was really 4 because it was the first time I had taken part in any competitionThinking that I might be lucky aga

9、in，I 5 joining in other art competitionsBut the result was that I 6 won againI accepted the fact that the other people had a 7 artistic ability than I didArt was not something I was especially interested in and l had never practiced the different art skillsSo，the 8 I produced were not of a very high

10、 standardThese experiences taught me a lotThough I might have been lucky 9 ，I also need to put in hard workAs we know， 10 makes perfectSo I believe success builds on less luck and chance 1Amoves Bcomes Creturns Dleaves 2Aor Bso Cand Dbut 3Awon Bbegan Cfailed Dended 4Asorry Bactive Clucky Dnervous 5A

11、tried Bforgot Cstopped Dremembered 6Aoften Bever Cseldom Dnever 7Agreater Bmore natural Clower Dmore common 8Aresults Bfilms Cprizes Ddrawings 9Aat last Bat most Cat first Dat least 10Achance Bpractice Cdifference DexperienceIII.III. 阅读理解。阅读理解。APerhaps the most famous clothing brand name(服装品牌名称) in

12、the world，Levi Strauss Cois the inventor of blue denim jeansHeres how it happenedIn the mid-1800s many people went to California to look for goldA young German named Levi Strauss traveled to San Francisco to help his brother on 3businessHe sold canvas(帆布) to the workers for tentsBut the workers said

13、 they needed pants more，because their pants were easy to wear outInstead of selling his canvas for tent-making，he turned them into pantsThese kinds of pants were very popular with workersHe was very happy and named the kind of pants“denims” And in 1853 he founded Levi Strauss & CoTwenty years later

14、the company began using a design with pocketsDuring the working，Strauss developed the process for putting metal rivets(铆钉) in the jeans for strengthOn May 20，1873，they received the U. S. Patent No. 139，121 for the process and that date is now considered the official birthday of“blue jeans” Today the

15、 company still has its factories in San Francisco，CaliforniaOver 11，000 people work in them and bring in over $4 billion a year 1Levi Strauss went to San，Francisco _Ato look for goldBto sell canvasCto visit his brotherDto help his brother on business 2The workers often complained _Athe canvas were n

16、ot goodBthe work was too hardCthey couldnt get enough foodDtheir pants were not strong enough 3The underlined word“developed” may mean “_” in ChineseA研制 B想象 C了解 D确定 4The blue denim jeans have about _ years of historyA100 B130 C140 D200 5The passage mainly tells us _Awho invented jeansBhow jeans were

17、 inventedCwhen jeans were inventedDwhy jeans are so popularB“I cant believe this is happening， ”I thought as I saw Jane walk into the restaurantShe hadnt changed at allShe was still tall and beautiful with fair hair and bright green eyesI smiled and thought of how my life had changed since we had la

18、st metIt all started when I noticed her at a party in a friends house many years agoI followed her to the dining room and started talking to her about the food “You seem very interested in food ”She laughed “Well，Im a great cook， ”I told herIt was a lie(谎言)，but I had to find an excuse to see her aga

19、in “May I cook for you sometime?”Two days later，Jane came to my house for dinnerHowever，it was very embarrassingI ordered the food from a nearby restaurant，but I told her that 4I had cooked itAfter dinner，she offered to wash up and found the delivery boxes(外卖盒) in the kitchenShe laughed at me and I

20、felt awfulAngry with myself，I decided to learn how to cookI never saw Jane after our terrible dinner dateI started a cookery course and found that I was good at it after allI went on to train to be a great cookI worked hard and later I was able to open my own restaurantNow，she had walked into my res

21、taurantFeeling very happyI pretended I was a waiter and walked to her table “Ready to order，madam?”I asked 6The writer met Jane _ for the first timeAat a party Bat school Cin his house Din the restaurant 7During their first talk，the writer _Ashowed Janet how rich he wasBtold Jane bow much he loved h

22、erCshowed Jane how to cook a dishDtold Jane he was good at cooking 8Jane didnt find out the truth until _Asomeone else told her about itBthe writer himself told her about itCshe happened to find the delivery boxesDshe tasted the food the writer had cooked 9The writer became the owner of a restaurant

23、 because _Ahis friend helped him a lotBhe learned his lessons and worked hardChe had an experienced cook thereDJane had joined him in the business 10Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?AThe writers life changed a lot after the dateBThe writer worked as a waiter in his f

24、riends restaurantCJane was tall with black hair and bright blue eyesDJane often had dinner in the writers restaurantC C Teaching is one of the most rewarding（有回报的）jobs. It is also one of the most stressful. If you want to be a teacher，you should have a passion（激 情）for young people. If you are thinki

25、ng about going into teaching for any other reason than this，you need to find another job.Teaching is difficult. Students can be difficult. Parents can be difficult. If you do not have a passion for the young people that you teach，you will burn out quickly. Passion is what keeps an excellent teacher

26、going. When students have trouble understanding what is taught，it is what drives him to spend long hours trying to think out how to help them. If you do not have enough passion for your students，you might last a year or two，but not long. Passion is a must-have quality（品质）for every good teacher.Teach

27、ing can be rewarding，but you shouldnt expect that reward to come easily. Teachers who search out better and new methods are the ones who will 5make it. A good teacher needs to be able to work with everyone. All teachers face stress. It is important to be able to deal with everything that is thrown a

28、t you when you walk through your classroom doors. There are so many chances for stress within a classroom that an excellent teacher has to be able to bring it in control. If you cannot manage stress quite well，then teaching may not be the right job for you. 11. According to the passage，if you want t

29、o be a teacher，_.A. youd better ask the writer for adviceB. passion is the most important C. you will be best rewarded D. you have to be young enough 12. A successful teacher is someone who _. A. burns out quickly and easily B. faces the most stress and difficult parents C. searches out better and n

30、ew methods D. has the right reason for his job 13. The key words for the passage are _. A. passion and stress B. difficult and rewarding C. deal with and be able toD. teachers and students 14. Most stress is thrown at the teacher _. A. in the classroom B. from the parents C. in a year or two D. afte

31、r class 15. An excellent teacher knows _. A. how the reward as a teacher will come B. how to manage everything that happens in his work C. how long his passion for young people will last D. how many new methods he will have to use IV.IV. 书面表达。书面表达。 假如你叫于君，请用英语给 Green Talk 节目主持人 Mr. Green 写一封信，告诉他：你

32、最喜欢他主持的谈话节目，从该节目中你学到了很多知识，你长大了也要当一名像他一样 的电视节目主持人，但是你的英语不够流利，在别人面前说话比较紧张，你很烦恼，请他 帮忙。_ _ _ _ _ 答案与解析：答案与解析： . 单项选择。单项选择。 1C。句意为“他说他已经完成作业了” 。主句使用一般过去时，且从句的动作发生在主句 的谓语动词之前，故用过去完成时，故选 C。 2A。该句中主句为一般过去时，从句中有具体的时间状语 yesterday，由此确定从句的 时态用一般过去时。 3A。从句表达的内容“地球围着太阳转”是客观事实，主句虽然使用一般过去时，从句 依然用一般现在时。64C。由从句中的 the

33、 next year 确定从句的动作尚未发生，但是主句使用了一般过去时， 从句应为过去将来时。 5A。宾语从句的语序必须使用陈述语序，排除 C 和 D 选项，主句用一般过去时，从句的 时态应在过去范围内，排除 B 项。所以选 A。 6B。how long 表示“(延续)多长时间” ，回答用 for 或 since 引导的时间状语；how often 表示“多久一次” ，指动作的频率；how soon 表示“还要多久才” ，一般用于将 来时，回答用 in 引导的时间状语 what time 询问时间。 7C。宾语从句中从句的语序应是陈述语，排除 A、B 项。Could you please.?

34、是表示有 礼貌请求的句型。因此本句主句不是一般过去时，由答语“Theyre over there.”可知 是一般现在时，所以选 C。 8D。考查固定句型 What about doing sth.? 以及固定短语 go running 的用法，所以选 D。 9C。当主句为一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表将来，故选 C。 10D。句意：粉丝们知道他们最喜爱的歌星惠特尼休斯顿死亡的消息很惊讶。glad“高 兴的” ；angry“生气的” ；excited“兴奋的” ；surprised“惊讶的” 。故选 D。 11B。句意：“你怎样与外国朋友交流?” “当然是通过写电子邮件的方式。 ”by 意为“

35、通 过某种方式” 。故选 B。 12B。understand 意为“明白，懂得” ；realize 意为“意识到” ；believe 意为“相信” ； seem 意为“好像，似乎” 。句意：上周四当我到达车站时，我意识到我将车票忘在家中了。 根据句意选 B。 13A。avoid 意为“避免” ，后接动词的-ing 形式作宾语，故选 A。 14C。表示“向某人解释某物”用 explain sth. to sb.，故选 C。 15D。考查 keep on 的用法，即 keep on doing sth.，所以选 D。 真题链接真题链接 1. A。句意：你能告诉我你什么时候去伦敦旅行吗？当然，下个月

36、。本题考查宾 语从句。next month 为一般将来时的标志词，故可排除 C、D 两项。宾语从句的语序为陈 述句语序，排除 B 项。故选 A。 2C。句意：好久不见了！噢！从我们上次见面到现在已经有五年了。由“five years”和“since”可知，应用现在完成时；it 作主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。 故选 C。 3. D。句意：谢谢你在物理方面帮助我。不客气，我希望你能做的更好。本题考 点为情景交际。A 选项为“好主意” ，B 选项为“回见” ，C 选项为“我不确定” ，D 选项为 “不客气” ；根据题意，我们可知“不客气”的含义更为贴切。故答案为 D。 II.II. 完形填空

37、。完形填空。 1B。由句意可知，有些人认为成功伴随着练习而来。故选 B。 2D。与前半句“每个观点在某些方面是正确的”叙述相反，表达“在其他方面不正确” ， 用转折连词 but。故选 D。 3A。由后文所述“我获得了电影票的奖励”推断，在多年前“我”在绘画比赛中获胜了。 故选 A。 4C。由前句“我”参加比赛获胜推断“我”认为自己是幸运的。故选 C。 5A。try doing sth. 意为“尝试做某事” ；forget doing sth. 意为“忘记做过某事” ； stop doing sth意为“停止做某事” ；remember doing sth意为“记得做过某事” 。从 下文所述可知

38、， “我”尝试着参加其他的美术比赛。故选 A。 6D。分析句前的 but，推断与以前获胜的情况相反，后来“我”从未再次赢过。故选 D。77A。句意：我接受了这样一个事实，其他人比我有更强的美术能力。故选 A。 8D。分析前一句所述， “我”对美术不是特别感兴趣，也从来不训练绘画方面的能力，推 断“我”的绘画作品不是高水准的。故选 D。 9C。由前文可知，在起初“我”可能是幸运的，但“我”也需要继续努力。故选 C。 10B。读前句推断，由作者自己的经历总结出：熟能生巧。故选 B。III.III. 阅读理解。阅读理解。 A A 篇篇 1D。从文章的第二段第二句可知，Levi Strauss 去旧金

39、山是帮助他的弟弟打理生意。 2D。根据第二段第四句可知，工人们经常抱怨他们的裤子不够结实，极易磨破。 3A。句意：在工作的过程中，Strauss 研制了在牛仔裤上钉金属铆钉的方法，使它们更 结实。 4C。由倒数第二段可知，世界公认的牛仔裤的诞生日是 1873 年 5 月 20 日，距今约 140 年了。 5B。这篇文章主要介绍了牛仔裤是如何被发明的。B B 篇篇 6A。由第二段第一句话“It all started when I noticed her at a party in a friends house many years ago.”知，作者第一次遇见简是在一次聚会上，故选 A。 7

40、D。由第二段中“Well，Im a great cook， I told her.”知，应选 D。 8C。由第三段中“After dinner，she offered to wash up and found the delivery boxes(外卖盒) in the kitchenShe laughed at me and I felt awful.”知，简发现外 卖盒后，才知道作者欺骗了她。 9B。由第四段中“I started a cookery course and found that I was good at it after all I went on to train to

41、 he a great cook”知，作者吸取了教训，通过自身努 力，成了一家餐馆的主人。 10A。通读全文知，作者与简在那次具有欺骗性的约会后吸取了教训，并通过自身努力， 成了一家餐馆的主人，从此作者的生活改变了许多。所以 A 选项正确。 C C 篇篇 11B。根据短文第一段“If you want to be a teacher, you should have a passion（激情） for young people （如果你想当老师，你应该对年轻人拥有激情） 。 ”故 选 B。 12C。根据第三段的“Teachers who search out better and new me

42、thods are the ones who will make it ”可以推测出，本题选 C。 13A。推理判断题。题意：这篇短文的关键词语是什么？Apassion and stress 激情与 压力；Bdifficult and rewarding 困难与回报 ；Cdeal with and be able to 处理与 能够；Dteachers and students 教师和学生。本文主要讲的是当教师需要激情与工作的 压力；故选 A。 14A。推理判断题。题意：许多压力都扑向老师。Ain the classroom 在教室里； Bfrom the parents 来自家长；Cin a

43、 year or two 在一两年里；Dafter class 下 课后。由第三段中的“It is important to be able to deal with everything that is thrown at you when you walk through your classroom doors ” （当你步入教室门时， 你要能够处理扔向你的一切是很重要的）可以推测，教师的压力都在课堂上，教室里。故 选 A。 15B。细节理解题。题意：一位优秀的老师知道什么？Ahow the reward as a teacher will come 作为教师的回报怎样到来；Bhow t

44、o manage everything that happens in 8his work 如何处理工作中的发生的一切； Chow long his passion for young people will last 他对年轻人的激情将会持续多久；Dhow many new methods he will have to use 他将会使用多少新的方法。由短文最后两句：There are so many chances for stress within a classroom that an excellent teacher has to be able to bring it in c

45、ontrolIf you cannot manage stress quite well, then teaching may not be the right job for you （教室里有许多面对压力的机会，一位好老师必须有能力控制好 压力，如果你不能掌控好这些压力，那么教育这项工作就不适合你。 ）可以推测出，好教师 需要能处理工作中发生的一切。故选 B。 IV.IV. 书面表达。书面表达。 Dear Mr Green，Im a middle school studentI like your TV programme Green TalkI have watched it for a long timeAnd I have learned a lot for itI want to be a host