2019学年八年级英语下册 Module 3 Journey to space综合能力演练（含解析）（新版）外研版.doc

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1、1ModuleModule 3 3 JourneyJourney toto spacespace综合能力演练综合能力演练 【巩固练习巩固练习】 I.I. 单项选择。单项选择。 1_ he _ to New York? If so, he can choose another cityADid；travel BDoes；travelCHas；traveled DIs；traveling2The two astronauts have _ returned from the space stationAjust Bjust now Cyet Dstill3What languages use th

2、e names of the planets _ the days of the week?Aof Babout Cfor Dwith4Have you finished _ the novel?Aread Breads Cto read Dreading5He speaks English as _ as IAwell Bgood Cbetter Dbest6He asked me _ it secretAkeeping Bto keep Ckept Dkeeps7They have tried _ water on the MarsA to find Bfind Cfound Dfinds

3、8_ Earth turns around _ SunAAn；a BA；a CThe；the DThe；a9No one _ told him to do soAis Bwas Chave Dhas10My father _ to Qingdao many timesA has been Bhas gone Chave Dgoes11The old man lives _，but he doesnt feel _Alonely；lonely Balone；alone Clonely；alone Dalone；lonely12Kate couldnt _ her bag anywhere.Adi

4、scover Bfind Csaw Dlook for 13Zhang Feng is a League memberHe _ the League since 3 years agoAjoined Bjoined in Chas been in Dhas joined in 14Look at the signIt says“No Parking” _ASorry，I dont see it BThats all right CThats OK DSorry，I didnt see it 15Hurry up! The film _ for ten minutes Awas on Bstar

5、ted Chas been on Dhas started 真题链接真题链接 1. A nice car! Is it yours? No, it isnt. I it from a friend of mine two days ago. A. borrow B. have borrowed C. will borrowD. borrowed 2. Next month were going somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday .2A. will beginB. has begun C. beginsD. is beginning 3.

6、Ben and Sue arent home, are they? No. They _to London on business. A. have gone B. go C. have been D. will go II.II. 完形填空。完形填空。 September 22，2005 was a special day for JackIt was 12 oclock at nightHe _1_ finished his work He walked _2_ back home in the streetThe street was quietHe looked east(向东)Abo

7、ut halfway(在半途)up the sky he saw the planet MarsIt looked like a red starIt had the brightest _3_ in the skyHave you ever seen Mars? Have you _4_ it? Do you know if there is life on Mars? Now 1et me tell you something about MarsI am sure you will be _5_ in itMars is the fourth planet from the Sun an

8、d the seventh largest in the solar systemThe _6_ gets the name probably(大概)because it has the red colourOf all the planets in the solar system，Mars is most _7_ the Earth，and the easiest one to travel toOn April 7，2001，America sent Mars Odyssey to MarsThe journey took Mars Odyssey _8_ monthsOn Octobe

9、r 24，2001，it landed on MarsRecently scientists have _9_ there may be liquid(液体的)water on MarsWater is very important because where there is water on Earth，there is lifeLook forward _10_ life on Mars some day !1Ajust Byet Ceven Dnever2A1onely B alone Calso Dlone3Astar Bair Clight Dsun4Ahear about Bhe

10、ard from Cheard about Dhear from5Ainterest Binterested Cinteresting Dinterests6Aplanet Bplant Cstar Dsatellite7Alook Bwith Clike Dlooks like8Amuch Bfew Cseveral Da lot9Adiscovered Bfind Cworked Dfind out10Ato discover Bfinds Cto discovering Dto findIII.III. 阅读理解。阅读理解。AIn the universe(宇宙)，as we know，

11、there is the sun，the moon，the earth and many starsThrough our geography lessons，We know the earth goes round the sun，and the moon goes round the earthWe have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the timeWhen our part of the earth turns to the sun。it is dayWhen oar part of the earth turn

12、s away from the SHFI，it is nightJust because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun，it looks much bigger than the sunBig things will look smaller when they are farther，and small things also look bigger when they are nearer,The sun is bright enough to give Out very strong lightThe moon cant giv

13、e 3out any light at all，but it looks quite bright tooWhy? In fact，the light from the moon comes from the sunThe moon looks much bigger and brighter than the starsBut actually(事实上)the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moonThey look smaller than the moon also because they are farther away fr

14、om the earthThere arc still many other planets(行星)in the universeAll of them move round the sunBut of all these planets，only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth tooAt 9:00 am，on October 15th 2003，Chinese pilot(飞行员) Yang Liwei was sent up to spaceHe stayed there

15、 for 21 hoursIt was the first time for Chinese to get into space 1We find the sun _ than the moon because it is _ to usAbigger；farther Bsmaller；closer Cbigger；closer Dsmaller；farther 2When our part of the earth turns away from the sun。the other part of the earth is _Anight Bday Cevening DSunday 3Peo

16、ple and living things can live on the _Aearth BMars Cmoon Dsun 4When did the pilot from our country return to the earth?AOn November 15th，2002 BOn October 16th，2003COn May 5th，2004 DOn October 15th，2003 5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe moon goes round the earth，and it ca

17、nt give out any light at allBThe moon goes round the sun，and its light is from the sunCThe sun goes round the earthDOnly the earth goes round the sunBThe worst tourist in the world is Nicholas Scotti of San FranciscoOnce he flew from the US to his hometown in Italy to see someone at homeThe plane ma

18、de a one-hour stop to get oil at Kennedy Airport(肯尼迪机场) of New YorkAs he thought he had arrived home，Mr. Scotti got off the planeHe thought he Was in RomeWhen nobody was there to meet him，Mr. Scotti thought maybe they were held up by heavy trafficWhile looking for their addresses，Mr. Scotti found th

19、at the old“Rome”had changed a lotMany old buildings were replaced by high modern onesHe also found that many people spoke English instead of Italian and that many street signs were written in EnglishMr. Scotti knew very little English，so he asked a policeman(in Italian) the way to the bus stationHe

20、happened to meet a policeman who Was also born in Italy and answered him in the same languageAfter twelve hours travelling round on a bus，the driver handed him over to a second policemanHe asked the policeman why the Rome police employed so many people as policemen speaking English instead of Italia

21、n4To get him on a plane back to San Francisco，he was sent to the airport in a police car with sirens(警报) on “Look， ”said Scotti to his interpreter(翻译)， “I know Im in ItalyThats how they drive ” 6Why did nobody meet Mr. Scotti at the airport?_ 7In what direction(方向) did the plane fly when Mr. Scotti

22、went to Italy from the US?_ 8The plane made a one-hour stop to get oil at Kennedy Airport of New York，didnt it?_ 9What happened to Mr. Scotti at last?_ 10Do you think many people do the same thing as Mr. Scotti did?_ C CWhy is setting goals（目标）important? Because goals can help you do and experience

23、everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen. Successful people in life imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals. 11 Its like having a sign to show you where you want to go. Think of it this way. There are two drivers

24、. One has a place to go to clearly in mind which can be found on a map. He can drive straight there surely without any wasted time. The other driver has no goal, or a map. 12 But he drivers aimlessly(无目的地）around, never getting anywhere, just using up oil. Which driver do you want to be? 13 They deci

25、de what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals arent difficult to set, and they arent difficult to reach. 14 You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to aim your life. Research t

26、ells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it.15 They are harder to forget. Also when you write your goals in your own way，you are able to make yourself realize situations that will bring you nearer to your goals. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通 顺、内容完整。A. Written goal

27、s can be reviewed usually B. He starts off at the same time from the same place.C. Its up to you to find out what your goals really are. 5D. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. E. Winners in life set goals and follow through on them. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. IV.IV. 书面表达。书面表达。 你刚从海南岛回来，请

28、用英语写一篇关于海南岛的报道。词数：6090。内容包括以下 要点：1中国南部的一个海岛；2空气新鲜；3有海滩，有高大的椰子树；4可以游泳；5可以品尝各种海鲜。参考词汇：island 岛，coconut palm tree 椰子树，seafood 海鲜_ _ _ _ 答案与解析：答案与解析： . 单项选择。单项选择。 1C。根据下句的“choose another city ”可知上一句是问：他是否去纽约旅行过。 2A。因为句子用了现在完成时，故只能选 A。yet 用于否定句及疑问句中；just now 一 般用于过去时中；still 不符合句意。 3C。for 表示“为” 。 4D。finis

29、h 后要跟动名词形式。 5A。as.as 中间的形容词或副词要用原级，又因为修饰 speak，故填副词 well。 6B。ask sbto do sth意为“叫某人做某事” 。 7A。try to do sth意为“尽力做某事” 。 8C。世界上独一无二的事物前要加 the。 9D。no one 作主语时，谓语动词要用单数，又因为句子意义表主动，故选 D。 10A。many times“很多次” ，指动作反复发生过，故用 have been to。 11D。alone 表示“单独” ，而 lonely 含有不愉快之意，表示“孤独，寂寞” 。 12B。couldnt 后跟动词原形，排除 C 项；

30、此处强调找的结果，故用 find。 13C。since 3 years ago 表示持续的状态，是现在完成时的标志；而 join，join in 都 是瞬间性动词，不可与时间段连用。故选 C。 14D。I didnt see it 意为我刚才没看见。故选 D。 15C。for ten minutes 表示持续的状态，是现在完成时的标志；而 start 是瞬间性动词， 不可与时间段连用。故选 C。 真题链接真题链接 1.D。borrow是动词原形，用于一般现在时；have borrowed是现在完成时的结构；will borrow是一般将来时的结构；borrowed是过去式，用于一般过去时。句中

31、two days ago“两天前”是一般过去时的时间状语，故本句用一般过去时，选D。 2.C。由题干可知，本句是含有as soon as 引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句，如果主句 表示将来，从句则用一般现在时表示将来。故选C。 3. A。句意：本和苏不在家，是不是？是的，他们去伦敦出差了。have gone 去 了，没有回来； go（经常）去；have been 去过，回来了；will go 要去。从句意可知：6他们去伦敦出差未回，故用 have gone to。选 A。 II.II. 完形填空。完形填空。 1A。just 意为“刚刚” ，符合题意。 2B。考查 alone 与 lonely

32、的辨析。alone 意为“独自” ，lonely 意为“孤独” 。句意：他 独自走在回家的大街上。 3C。由上句中 a red star 知下句为“它有天空中最明亮的光” 。 4C。hear about 意为“听说” 。hear from 意为“收到某人的来信” 。由句意知用 hear about，由 have 知用现在完成时。 5B。be interested in 为固定搭配，意为“对感兴趣” 。 6A。由天文知识知火星为行星(planet)。 7C。like 介词，意为“像，如一样” 。 8C。several 意为“几个，一些” ，修饰名词复数。 9A。discover 表示“偶然”或“

33、经过努力”发现客观存在的东西、真理或错误。 10C。look forward to doing sth意为“期望做某事” 。 III.III. 阅读理解。阅读理解。 A A 篇篇 1D。文章第二段讲到此问题。太阳看起来比月亮小是因为它离我们比月亮更远。 2B。文章第一段讲：“When our part of the earth turns away from the sun，it is night ”当我们所在的半球是黑夜，另一半球当然是白天了。 3A。文章最后一段第三句讲到此问题。 4B。我国第一艘载人宇宙飞船首次升空是在 2003 年的 10 月 15 日上午九点，停留 2l 小 时，16

34、 日早六点返回。 5A。由第一段中“the moon goes round the earth”和第三段中“The moon cant give outany lightat all.”可知 A 项正确。 B B 篇篇 6Because he got off the plane at the wrong place 7To the east 8Yes，it did 9He was sent to the airport in a police car to be back to San Francisco 10No，I dont think so C C 篇篇 11. D。根据下一句话“Its

35、 like having a sign to show you where you want to go.”可知该选 D，通过设定目标，你可以控制你的生活。 12. B。根据上句“The other driver has no goal, or a map.”联系下句“But he drivers aimlessly(无目的地） around, never getting anywhere, just using up oil.”可知该选 B，他在同一时间从同一个地方出发。 13. E。联系下文“Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accid

36、ent.”可知该 选 E，生活中的赢家设定目标，并跟随目标进行活动。 14. C。联系下句“You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to aim your life”可知该选 C，是由你来找出你的目标。 15. A。联系上句“Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it.”可知该选 A，书面目标通常可以经常被回顾，被复习。IV.IV. 书面表达。书面表达。 Hainan Isla

37、nd is in the south part of our countryOn Hainan Island, you 7can enjoy bright sunshine，fresh air and beautiful sceneryYou will never forget thatHaikou is the capital of Hainan Province while it is also the biggest city on the islandThere，you could either go to visit the flower markets or enjoy the delicious seafoodAnd also，you could find many beautiful beachesPeople love walking along the seaside or swimming in the seaYou can see many tall coconut palm trees everywhereWelcome to Hainan Island! Im sure you will have a good time there