黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2022-2023学年高三1月月考英语试卷（带答案）.pdf

《黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2022-2023学年高三1月月考英语试卷（带答案）.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2022-2023学年高三1月月考英语试卷（带答案）.pdf（15页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、高三英语第 1 页 共 11 页哈三中 2022-2023 学年度高三学年 1 月月考英语试卷（时间：（时间：120 分钟 满分分钟 满分 150 分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共第一节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分）分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话

2、仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1.What does the woman do?A.Shes a tour guide.B.Shes a photographer.C.Shes a coffee shop owner.2.What will the man do next?A.Book a hotel.B.Take a plane.C.Make a business plan.3.What does the man want to order at first?A.Amango juice.B.Achicken

3、 burger.C.Acheeseburger.4.What time does the woman usually pick up the boy?A.At about 5:30 p.m.B.At about 6:00 p.m.C.At about 6:30 p.m.5.What does the woman think of the boy?A.Hes upset.B.Hes noisy.C.Hes quiet.第二节（共第二节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分分,满分满分 22.5 分）分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个

4、选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。6.What is the man doing now?A.Having an interview.B.Ordering a coffee.C.Reporting for duty.7.How many years has the woman worked for the company?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.高三英语第 2 页 共 11 页听第 7 段材料,回答第

5、8 至 10 题。8.What does the man try hard to do?A.Have more fruit.B.Learn to cook.C.Get rid of a bad habit.9.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Try Japanese food.B.Do yoga.C.Have a regular check-up.10.What is the woman planning to do on Sunday?A.Do voluntary work.B.Attend yoga classes.C.Make fis

6、h dishes.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。11.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Neighbors.C.Police officer and citizen.12.What happened to the woman?A.Her finger was cut.B.Her house was on fire.C.Her jewelry was stolen.13.Where does the woman live?A.On Clifton Street.B

7、.On Waterford Street.C.On Elm Street.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。14.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.On a plane.B.On a train.C.In an office.15.Who is Susan?A.The mans friend.B.The mans sister.C.The mans wife.16.What is the woman going to do in Paris?A.Conduct an interview.B.Deal with bus

8、iness.C.Visit an exhibition.17.How long does the woman spend on her study each day?A.One hour.B.Three hours.C.Five hours.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。18.Where can this talk be heard?A.In a classroom.B.On the Internet.C.On the radio.19.Who might the speaker be?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Ahost.20.What does th

9、e speaker suggest doing as to listening?A.Learning a word by writing rather than listening.B.Neglecting unfamiliar words while listening.C.Writing down the important messages.第二部分第二部分:阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 37.5 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。

10、ADenmarks capital,Copenhagen,is by far the largest city in the country.Here,youll finda multitude of tourist attractions to please even the pickiest of travelers.For ideas on the bestplaces to visit in this magical city,read our list of the top attractions in Copenhagen.高三英语第 3 页 共 11 页Tivoli Garden

11、sIts impossible to miss the grand entrance of the famous Tivoli amusement park andpleasure gardens dating from 1843 at Vesterbrogade.Here,visitors are welcomed through adramatic archway and you will also find more than 20 attractions including a roller coaster,roundabouts,halls of mirrors,puppets an

12、d other entertainment facilities for your family of allages.No matter what time of year you visit,Tivoli feels festive.At Christmas,Tivoli becomesan extravagantly decorated wonderland.The park is famous worldwide and appears in manymovies.National Museum of DenmarkAn easy 10-minute walk from Tivoli

13、along Vestergade brings you to the NationalMuseum,a must-see attraction for anyone with an interest in Danish history and culture.It wasestablished in 1807 and has been the biggest cultural and historic museum in this country.Some impressive runic stones are on display here,and the Danish history co

14、llection includes asun chariot,antiquities and coins.Youll also find collections from other interesting areasincluding Asia,Africa and Oceania,as well as the culture of the Indians.Christiansborg PalaceOn the tiny island of Slotsholmen is the Danish seat of government and an attraction thatshould to

15、p any visitors agenda.Christiansborg boasts more than 800 years of history and today,the palace is home to the Parliament,the Prime Ministers Office,and the Supreme Court.Inaddition,several parts are still used by the Royal House,although thankfully,much is open tothe public.Opening hours for each s

16、ection of the palace can vary since they are in use,so besure to reserve ahead if you are interested in a specific area.The Round TowerThe Round Tower is a 36-meter-high structure built as an observatory in 1642.It now alsohouses a small collection connected with the famous Danish astronomer Tycho B

17、rahe.Aparticular treat is the platform.From the top are magnificent views over the city.A newattraction is the glass floor hovering 25 meters above the ground where you can peer down intothe castles core.21.Which attraction do you need to book in advance?A.Christiansborg Palace.B.Tivoli Gardens.C.Na

18、tional Museum of Denmark.D.The Round Tower.22.What can you enjoy on The Round Tower?A.Stay overnight in the tower.B.Have a lunch on the platform.C.Walk into the castles core.D.Overlook the beautiful scenery of the city.23.What can we learn from the text?A.You are supposed to find a lot of antiquitie

19、s from Asia in Tivoli Gardens.B.It is not too far to walk from Tivoli Garden to the National Museum of Denmark.C.Tivoli Gardens has the longest history among the four tourist attractions in Denmark.D.National Museum of Denmark is the best choice if you want to know more about puppets.高三英语第 4 页 共 11

20、页BEradajere Oleita thinks she may have a partial solution to two of our countrys persistentproblems:garbage and poverty.Its called the Chip Bag Project.The 26-year-old student andenvironmentalist from Detroit is asking a favor of local snack lovers:Rather than toss yourempty chip bags into the trash

21、,donate them so she can turn them into sleeping bags for thehomeless.Chip eaters drop off their empty bags from Doritos,Lays,and other favorites at twolocations in Detroit:a print shop and a clothing store,where Oleita and her volunteer helperscollect them.After they sanitize(消毒)the chip bags in soa

22、py hot water,they slice them open,lay them flat,and iron them together.They use padding and liners from old coats to line theinsides.It takes about four hours to sew a sleeping bag,and each takes around 150 to 300 chipbags,depending on whether theyre single-serve or family size.The result is a sleep

23、ing bag thatis“waterproof,lightweight,and easy to carry around,”Oleita told the Detroit News.Since itsstart in 2020,the Chip Bag Project has collected more than 800,000 chip bags and,as of lastDecember,created 110 sleeping bags.Sure,it would be simpler to raise the money to buy new sleeping bags.But

24、 thats only halfthe goal for Oleitawhose family moved to the United States from Nigeria a decade ago withthe hope of attaining a better lifeand her fellow volunteers.“We are devoted to making animpact not only socially,but environmentally,”she said.And,of course,theres the symbolism of recycling bag

25、s that would otherwise land in thetrash and using them to help the homeless.Its a powerful reminder that environmentalinjustice and poverty often go hand in hand.As Oleita said,“I think its time to showconnections between all of these issues.”24.What is the main idea of paragraph 2?A.How they make t

26、he sleeping bags.B.Why they sanitize the chip bags.C.Where they collect the chip bags.D.What they use to line the insides.25.What do the numbers in paragraph 3 show?A.The new sleeping bags have many benefits.B.Large quantities of chips are consumed every day.C.A lot of effort is put into making the

27、sleeping bags.D.People are aware of the importance of environmental protection.26.Why do the volunteers make rather than simply buy sleeping bags?A.They wish they could earn better life.B.They think it is difficult to raise a lot of money.C.They aim to help the homeless by recycling waste.D.They wan

28、t to find a simpler way to help the homeless.高三英语第 5 页 共 11 页27.What can we infer from the passage?A.Recycling chip bags can definitely remove poverty.B.The new sleeping bags have been put into wide use.C.Few chip bags will end up in the trash in the country.D.Environmental injustice and poverty are

29、 usually closely connected.CPicture yourself sitting at home in a quiet reading nook,ignoring the world around you,engrossed in a tale.You read the brief introduction of a book,instantly became interested in itand now youre in the middle of an absolute page-turner.But,theres a hot debate physicalboo

30、ks vs.e-books vs.audiobooks.Does the device youre using to read affect your reaction tothe book?Generally,reading uses several areas of the brain,including attention span,reasoning,reading fluency,memory and language comprehension.Reading is known to strengthencommunicative ability,vocabulary and in

31、crease emotional intelligence and social perception.So,whichever way youre reading,there are definitely benefits.But,lets look at the pros to reading with your eyes thats physical books and e-books.They can help to retain information better.This is because when you can actually see the words;your at

32、tention is held more closely.Add to this the fact that with physical books you can goback and find any part you missed,especially if your mind wanders,which it likely will atsome point or other.On the other hand,theres the audiobook.Headphones in,youre switched off from lifeand the story really come

33、s alive,almost like watching a film in your head.From a scientificperspective,listening to an audiobook is likely to help you develop a greater sense of empathyas you hear the emotion of the narrator.We can more easily understand inflection andintonation.Hearing the story engages different parts of

34、the brain,heightening the intensity andimagery,making you enjoy it more.Yet,going back to attention span,with an audiobook itstrue that its much harder to go back and listen again.All in all,it seems that there are advantages to both physical books and audiobooks.Perhaps,next time you find yourself

35、browsing bookshop shelves,also consider the format.Itmay just change your whole literary experience.28.Which of the following best explains“engrossed”underlined in paragraph 1?A.reading aloudB.keeping in mindC.absorbed inD.being absent-minded29.What benefit is not mentioned in relation to reading in

36、 general?A.Reading contributes to mental health.B.Reading may enlarge our vocabulary.C.Reading can improve social contact skills.D.Reading engages different areas of the brain.高三英语第 6 页 共 11 页30.What is the best title for this text?A.Is It Worthwhile to Read Audiobooks?B.Advice on How to Read with Y

37、our Full AttentionC.The Function of Reading Books with Ears as Well as with EyesD.Is Reading with Your Ears Better than Reading with Your Eyes?31.Where does the passage probably come from?A.A fiction.B.A textbook.C.A magazine.D.A guidebook.DTourists visiting the Canary Islands can often hear locals

38、communicating over longdistances by whistlingnot a tune,but the Spanish language.The locals are communicating inSilbo,a much more widespread use of whistled languages.In at least 80 cultures worldwide,people have developed whistled versions of their local languages when the circumstances callfor it.

39、Whistled languages are almost always developed by traditional cultures that live inmountainous regions or in dense forests.Thats because whistled speech carries much fartherthan ordinary speech or shouting,says Julien Meyer,a linguist who explores the topic ofwhistled languages.Skilled whistlers can

40、 reach 120 decibels(分贝)louder than a car speaker.As a result,whistled speech can be understood up to 10 times as far away as ordinary shoutingcan.That lets people communicate when they cannot get close enough to shout.Whistled languages work because many of the key elements of speech can be imitated

41、 in awhistle.We distinguish one speech sound from another by minor differences in their soundfrequency patterns.Whistlers can express all of these distinctions by varying the pitch(音高)of their whistle.And the skill can be adapted to any language,even those that have no traditionof whistling.However,

42、whistled languages are disappearing rapidly all over the world,and somesuchas the whistled form of the Tepehua language in Mexicohave already disappeared.Modernization is largely to blame,says Meyer,who points to roads as the biggest factor.“Thats why you still find whistled speech only in places th

43、at are very,very remote,that havehad less access to roads,”he says.Fortunately,thereisstillarayofhope.UNESCOhaslistedtwowhistledlanguagesSilbo in the Canary Islands,and a whistled Turkishas elements of the worldsintangible cultural heritage.Such attention can lead to conservation efforts.In the Cana

44、ryIslands,for example,Silbo is now taught in schools.“If people hadnt made that effort,Silbowould probably have disappeared,”says Meyer.There,at least,the future of the whistledlanguage looks bright.32.What can be learned about Silbo?A.It is an endangered tune.B.It is employed to entertain tourists.

45、C.It is used in more than 80 cultures.D.It is a whistled version of Spanish.高三英语第 7 页 共 11 页33.What are whistled languages mainly used to do?A.Pass on secret information.B.Get messages across over long distances.C.Imitate the sound patterns of other languages.D.Show minor differences between speech

46、sounds.34.Why are whistled languages disappearing according to Meyer?A.Lack of skilled teachers.B.Contact with modernity.C.Difficulty in learning them.D.Popularity of official languages.35.What is the authors attitude towards the future of Silbo?A.Uncertain.B.Dissatisfied.C.Optimistic.D.Uncaring.第二节

47、（共第二节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 12.5 分）分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lets face it:The last hour of anyones workday is not always fruitful.As the hours ofpeak productivity start to decline,most people begin watching the clock,waiting for nothing._36_.“How positively you end your prof

48、essional day can promote success both inside andoutside of the office,”says Randi Levin,a transitional life strategist.Lets see how successfulpeople end their workday with a bang.Successful people reflect on their accomplishments.While many of us spend our last hourof work making a to-do list for to

49、morrow,they review the day they just had,instead._37_.Similarly,Levin recommends writing down the days wins rather than setbacks or to-dos,aswell as reviewing your list of successes once a month.It will prove your professional growthand bring more joy into your job.Also,successful people brainstorm

50、solutions for todays setbacks._38_.Instead,theyend their day by thinking carefully about the problems they met,brainstorming possiblesolutions,and then leaving it for tomorrow.They will settle those problems after a good nightssleep._39_.Rather than detailing the tasks that need to get done,this kin