2014八年级下unit4课件全人教版.ppt

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1、自主预习案自主预习案:1.翻译下列短语翻译下列短语:1.怎么了？2.代替3.寻找4.介意某人做某事5.还回Whatsthematter?inteadoflookformindsbdoingsthgiveback2.根据汉意完成下列句子根据汉意完成下列句子:(1)昨天我发现妹妹浏览我的东西。Ifoundmysister_mythingsyesterday.lookingthrough(2)我仍然和她生气。Im_angry_her.stillwith(3)我不能和家人处好。Icant_myfamily.getonwith(4)我总感到孤独和不安。Ialwaysfeel_and_.lonelyner

2、vousYoulooksad,Kim.Whatswrong?Well,Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.ShetooksomeofmynewmagazinesandCDs.Hmmthatsnotverynice.Didshegivethembacktoyou?cloudn.云；云朵云；云朵elderadj.年纪较长的年纪较长的communicationn.交流；沟通交流；沟通1.relationn.关系；联系；交往关系；联系；交往e.g.Theirrelationseemedquiteclose.他们的关系看起来很亲密。他们的关系看起来

3、很亲密。2.arguev.争吵；争论争吵；争论e.g.Thecouplebegantoargueaboutthechildseducation.那对夫妇开始就孩子的教育问题争吵。那对夫妇开始就孩子的教育问题争吵。3.properadj.正确的；恰当的正确的；恰当的e.g.Itsnotpropertovisitafriendtoolateintheevening.太晚了，去看朋友不合适。太晚了，去看朋友不合适。4.nervousadj.焦焦虑虑的；担的；担忧忧的的e.g.Dontbenervous.Itisjustasmalltest.不要不要紧张紧张。就是个小。就是个小测试测试而已。而已。5.

4、clearadj.清楚易懂的；晴朗的清楚易懂的；晴朗的e.g.Thesunshoneoutofaclearsky.天空晴朗，阳光天空晴朗，阳光灿烂灿烂。Yes,Ican.MyparentscareformeandIliketotalkwiththem.Ithinkso.Thoughtheyarguedsometimes,theygetonwellwitheachothermostofthetime.2.Aretherelationsbetweenyourparentsgood?1.Canyougetonwellwithyourfamily?Yes.Ihaveabrother.Wearenotg

5、oodwitheachother.Wealwaysgetintofight.HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.Ialwaystalktomybestfriendandaskherforhelp.4.Whodoyouaskforhelpwhenyouhaveproblems?3.Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?Canyougetonwellwithhim/her?3aRead the article quickly and answer the questions.Hecantgetonwithhisfamily.

6、Healwaysfeelslonelyandnervous.2.Howdoeshefeelathome?1.WhatsSadandThirteensproblem?Read the article again and fill in the chart.ProblemsAdviceHisparentsfightalot,hereallydoesntlikeit.Talkaboutthefeelingswithhisfamily.Domorejobsaroundthehouse.Hisbrotherisntnicetohim.HerefusestolethimwatchhisfavoriteTV

7、show.Sitdownandcommunicatewithhisbrother.Read the article again and fill in the blanks.1.SadandThirteenhassome_.Hecant_hisfamily.Hisparents_alot.Itstheonly_theyhave.Whenthey_,itslikeabigblackcloud_theirhome.Hedoesntlikeit.getonwithproblemsarguefightcommunicationhangingoverHisbrotheralwayswatcheswhat

8、everhewantsuntilmidnight.He_tolethimwatchhisfavoriteTVshow.SoHealwaysfeels_and_athome.refuseslonelynervous2.RobertHuntthinksSadandThirteenshould_thesefeelingstohisfamily.Heshould_tohelp.offertalkaboutMaybehe_jobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretime_.Second,hecouldsitdownand_hisbrother.Hecould_thathe

9、_himwatchingTVallthetime,however,heshouldlethimwatchhis_.dontmindcoulddomoreforpropercommunicationcommunicatewithexplainfavoriteshowDo you agree or disagree with Mr.Hunts advice?Why?1.Iagreewithhisadvice.Becausemorecommunicationcanmakefamilymembersunderstandeachotherbetterandknowaboutthefeelingsthey

10、have.3b2.Idontagreewithhisadvice.Idontthinktheirparentsshouldfightanymore.Theyshouldcaremoreabouttheirchildrenandspendmoretimewiththem.Which words or phrases in the letters have the same or similar meanings as the following?Write a sentence using each word or phrase.makesth.clearexplainCanyouexplain

11、tomehowtodothismathproblem?talk_communicateThetwofriendshasntcommunicatedwitheachotherfortwoyears.3cworried_getalongwith_nervousHewasverynervousduringhisfirstjobinterview.getonwithLindacantgetonwellwithhereldersister.notallow_Theworkersrefusedtoworkonweekends.refuse1.MyproblemisthatIcantgetonwithmyf

12、amily.getonwith和睦相处；关系良好和睦相处；关系良好相当于相当于getalongwith。e.g.Thechilddoesntgetonwellwithothers.那个小孩不合群。那个小孩不合群。2.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.1)insteadadv.代替；反而；却代替；反而；却e.g.IfwecantgotoHuashanMountain,wellgotothecityofXianforthetrip.如果我们不能去爬华山，我们就去西安如果我们不能去爬华山，我们就去西安游玩。游玩。instead是副是副词词

13、，常置于句子末尾。，常置于句子末尾。insteadof是介是介词词短短语语，后接名，后接名词词、代代词词、动动名名词词等。等。例如：例如：LastsummerIwenttoQingdao.ThissummerImgoingtoDalianinstead.去年夏天我去了青岛。今年夏天我要去大去年夏天我去了青岛。今年夏天我要去大连。连。InsteadofgoingtoQingdaoImgoingtoDalianthisyear.今年我打算去大连，而不去青岛。今年我打算去大连，而不去青岛。2)whateverpron.任何；无论什么任何；无论什么相当于相当于nomatterwhate.g.Whate

14、verIsuggest,healwaysdisagrees.无无论论我提什么建我提什么建议议，他都不同意。，他都不同意。3.Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,youshouldoffertohelp.offerv.主主动动提出；自愿提出；自愿给给予予offer侧侧重主重主动动或愿意或愿意给给予，主予，主动动提出提出做某事。常用做某事。常用结结构：构：offersb.sth.或或offertodosth.e.g.Sheofferedmeacupoftea.她给我端了杯茶。她给我端了杯茶。Heofferedtogoinsteadofme.他主动提出代替我去。他主动提出代

15、替我去。e.g.LiMeicaneasilycommunicatewithforeignersinEnglish.李梅能用英语与外国人轻松交流。李梅能用英语与外国人轻松交流。4.Secondly,whydontyousitdownandcommunicatewithyourbrother?1)communicatev.交流；沟通交流；沟通communicatewithsb.与某人交流与某人交流辨析：辨析：second和和secondlysecond用作序数词或形容词，用作序数词或形容词，意为意为“第二第二”，常修饰名词。，常修饰名词。secondly是副词，意为是副词，意为“其次，第二其次，第

16、二”，常用来修饰整个句子。，常用来修饰整个句子。如：如：2)secondlyadv.第二；其次第二；其次First,itsveryexpensive.Secondly,itsugly.首先，它很首先，它很贵贵。其次，它很。其次，它很难难看看。TheseconddayofaweekisMonday.一周的第二天是星期一。一周的第二天是星期一。5.Canyouexplaintomehowtodothismathproblem?explainv.解解释释；说说明明1.explain+that/what/why等从句等从句2.explainsth.(tosb.)（向某人）解（向某人）解释释某事某事e.

17、g.Canyouexplainwhatthismeans?你能解你能解释释一下一下这这个的意思个的意思吗吗？Pleaseexplainittome.请请你向我解你向我解释释一下吧。一下吧。一、选词填空。一、选词填空。insteadarguenervousproperexplain1.Mycousinis_infrontofstrangers.2.Hecouldnotcomeupwitha_answer.propernervous3.TheTVshowsareboring.Whynotplaycards_?4.Idontwantto_withyou.Itswasteoftime.5.Please

18、_toherhowtouseacomputer.insteadargueexplaininsteadarguenervousproperexplain二、用括号中单词的适当形式填空。二、用括号中单词的适当形式填空。1.Allthe_(communicate)withtheoutsideworldwasbroken.2.Jimisadoctor.His_(old)brotherisanengineer.eldercommunication3.AfterhighschoolMikegotajobinsteadof_(go)touniversity.4.Itsverykindofyoutooffer

19、_(help)usontheweekend.5.Tobeginwithwedonthavemuchmoney,_(second)wearetoobusy.goingtohelpsecondly三、根据句意，选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。1Mr.Lispendsalotoftime_thingstous.Finally，weallunderstand.2Mymothergaveusa_ _example.3The girl always gets _when sheanswersquestionsinclass.4Theskywasdarkblueand whenthemooncameup

20、.5He_ meaglassoforangejustnow._explaining_proper_nervousclearoffered四、根据句意选用方框中的词组并用其正确形式填空。(sothat，getonwith，communicatewith，talkabout，sitdown6Canyougivemesomeadviceonhow others?Certainly.7Thephonesarechangingquickly_wecanusethemeasily.8I_ mypenpalbychattingonlineonthecomputer.9Petercametotheclassr

21、oomand10Thesedayspeopleare_MH17._to_get_on_withso_thatcommunicate_with_sat_downtalking_about五、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。(11Thereisno_(关系)betweenthetwothings.12Itsagood_(交流)foryoutowritetoyourparents.13Iwont_(争论)aboutthematter.14Lookatthedark_(云)Ithinkitsgoingtorain.15 To keep fit，we should have morevegetablesan

22、dfruit_(代替)oftoomuchmeat.relationcommunicationarguecloudsinstead六、用所给词的适当形式填空。(53分15分)16The_(communicate)betweenthemisverysuccessful.17Doyoumind_(close)thedoor？Itsalittlecold.18My_(old)sisterworksveryhardandisverynicetopeople.19Betty often offers _(do)thehouseworkathome.20Firstly，youshouldlistentotheteachercarefully_(second)，municationclosingelderto_doSecondly根据下列提示写一篇文章。根据下列提示写一篇文章。1.你和张莉是朋友、同桌你和张莉是朋友、同桌,昨天英语测试，她想昨天英语测试，她想抄袭抄袭(copy)，被你拒绝，被你拒绝(refuse)；想查字典，；想查字典，又被你阻止。她很生气，你也很伤心。又被你阻止。她很生气，你也很伤心。2.你决定下周找她好好谈谈你对这事的想法和你决定下周找她好好谈谈你对这事的想法和观点，并希望今后你们能够互相帮助，共同观点，并希望今后你们能够互相帮助，共同进步。进步。