2014高考英语一轮复习配套课件：Module6WarandPeace.ppt

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1、晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCThe Process of EnduringOnce I went with some friends for an outing to a forest park.Under the forest canopy1,we found an interesting phenomenon：by the side of a stump2 or a dead old tree,there was always one or several saplings3 growing up to fill the vacant space.Module

2、6War and Peace晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCAt first we thought those saplings had been planted by the foresters.Later we were told it was not so.They grew of their own accordIn the forest,ageold trees were powerful enough to occupy almost all the space.The young plants grew very slowly for lack of en

3、ough sunshine and nutrients.But instead of withering4 under the pressure of bad circumstances,they endured silently,waiting for their chances.Once an old tree died of a natural disaster the young ones by its side would seize the opportunity to grow fast and fill the place it left behind.晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘

4、点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCThose towering trees must have gone through the same process as the abovementioned saplings.They all experienced a long period of enduring.The enduring process,after all,is actually a process of attaining success,isnt it?晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC【助读词汇助读词汇】1canopy n悬悬挂于上空的覆盖物挂于上空的覆

5、盖物2stump n树桩树桩3sapling n.幼幼树树4wither v枯萎枯萎【完成句子完成句子】1of ones own accord自愿自愿We gave generously of our own accord我我们们自愿慷慨解囊。自愿慷慨解囊。2lack of 缺乏缺乏Her decision seems to show a lack of political judgment她的决定似乎她的决定似乎显显示出缺乏政治判断力。示出缺乏政治判断力。晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC1_ adv.最后，最最后，最终终2_v使受使受伤伤3_adj.(感感动动)震惊的

6、，惊震惊的，惊骇骇的的4_v责难责难；谴责谴责5_ v营营救；拯救救；拯救6_ n牺牺牲牲7_n混乱的局面混乱的局面8_ prep.不管，不不管，不顾顾9_ v入侵，侵略入侵，侵略_ n入侵入侵10_ v放弃，抛弃放弃，抛弃_adj.被抛弃被抛弃的的A 考纲词汇考纲词汇思忆思忆eventuallywoundshockedcondemnrescuesacrificedespiteinvademessinvasionabandonabandoned晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC11_v持持续续_ adv.最后最后(一点一点)_ adj.持久的，耐久的持久的，耐久的12_

7、v占占领领_ n占有，占有，职业职业13_ n解放解放_v解放解放14_ adj.值值得做的，有价得做的，有价值值的，有用的的，有用的_ adj.值值钱钱，相当于，相当于的价的价值值15_ v鼓励，鼓舞鼓励，鼓舞_ n鼓励鼓励_ adj.令人鼓舞的令人鼓舞的_ n勇气勇气lastlastlylastingoccupyoccupationliberationliberateworthwhileworthencourageencouragementencouragingcourage 晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCThe news that the plane had c

8、rashed made us shocked.Despite the high mountains and thick forests，the rescuers rushed to the scene for the rescue.They eventually saved many peoples lives，which made them feel all the efforts were worthwhile.The courage they showed in the rescue encouraged us all and left a lasting impression on u

9、s.字词入章，相得益彰字词入章，相得益彰晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC1declare war _向向宣宣战战2_ a breakthrough 取得重大突破取得重大突破(进进展展)3Pick _停下来停下来让让某人搭某人搭车车(船等船等)；救起；救起4be involved _卷入，陷入卷入，陷入5Think _考考虑虑，思考，思考6_ ones astonishment 令某人惊令某人惊讶讶的是的是7be situated _位于，坐落于位于，坐落于8drink _ 为为干杯，祝酒干杯，祝酒9draw attention _引起注意引起注意10refer _提及，

10、参考提及，参考B 重要短语重要短语识记识记onmakeupinaboutto on/into to to 晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC 1before引引导时间导时间状状语语从句从句The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed _(甚甚至至还还没来得及下船没来得及下船)2if引引导导条件状条件状语语从句表虚从句表虚拟拟If they _(到达到达)the beach，they would probably have been killed.3形容形容词词作状作状语语The su

11、rvivors lay on the beach，_ (疲疲惫惫不堪，心有余悸不堪，心有余悸)C 经典句式经典句式再现再现before they even got off the boatshad reachedexhausted and shocked晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCabandon v&n放弃，抛弃，逃离，中止；放纵放弃，抛弃，逃离，中止；放纵A 核心单词核心单词巧布点，基石奠巧布点，基石奠The island was abandoned by the Nauruans.(2012山东卷山东卷，阅读阅读A)这这座座岛岛被瑙被瑙鲁鲁人人遗遗弃了。弃了。(

12、1)abandon._.放弃放弃而选择而选择abandon oneself _沉湎于，放纵沉湎于，放纵(感情感情)abandon doing sth放弃做某事放弃做某事(2)_纵情，放任地纵情，放任地fortoWith abandon晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC巧学助记巧学助记The game _because of the heavy rain.由于大雨，比由于大雨，比赛赛不得不中止。不得不中止。He _despair.他陷于他陷于绝绝望之中。望之中。had to be abandoned abandoned himself to 晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点AB

13、C要点精析要点精析ABCPeter had intended to take a job in business,but_that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.(2012浙江卷浙江卷，13)Ahad abandoned BabandonedCabandon Dwill abandon答案答案B看看高考怎么考看看高考怎么考小贴士小贴士该词易和该词易和abundant混淆。混淆。abundant adj.大量的，充裕的。大量的，充裕的。使用时一定要注意拼写。使用时一定要注意拼写。晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点

14、精析要点精析ABCoccupy v占领，占据占领，占据You can imagine how fully occupied I became，raising four boys under the age of 8.(2011天津卷天津卷，阅读阅读B)你可想象我养着你可想象我养着4个个8岁岁以下的孩子以下的孩子该该多忙啊。多忙啊。occupiedby under 晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCProblems at work continued to _for some time.工作上的工作上的问题继续问题继续在他的在他的脑脑海中海中萦绕萦绕了一段了一段时间时间。S

15、he occupied herself in cooking.She _cooking.她正忙着做她正忙着做饭饭。occupy his mind was occupied in 晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCrescue v救援；拯救；解救救援；拯救；解救n.救援，营救救援，营救The girl said,“you rescued me,Laddy，”and she kissed him several times.(2012陕西卷陕西卷，完形完形)从从中把中把救出来救出来make a rescuecome to ones rescue晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点AB

16、C要点精析要点精析ABCHundreds of the miners are still in water，waiting _数以百数以百计计的的矿矿工仍在水中等待救援。工仍在水中等待救援。We were about to close down the business，but the bank _with a huge loan.我我们们几乎要停几乎要停业业，但，但银银行借出一大笔行借出一大笔钱钱救了我救了我们们。to be rescuedcame to our rescue 晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCdespite prep.不顾，不管，尽管不顾，不管，尽管D

17、espite their successes,many dams also cause significant environmental changes that prove harmful.(2012湖南卷湖南卷)尽管他尽管他们们取得了成效，但取得了成效，但许许多大多大坝坝的建的建设设被被证实证实也也导导致了致了严严重的重的环环境境变变化。化。in spite ofthat晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCDespite _，I think hes a very nice chap.不管不管别别人怎么人怎么说说，我，我认为认为他他这这个人很好。个人很好。She wen

18、t to work despite _the doctor had told her to rest.尽管医生告尽管医生告诉诉她她应该应该休息，她休息，她还还是去工作了。是去工作了。what others saythe fact that 晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCaRegardless of anyones view on the subject,its hard to imagine what life would be like without daily advancements in technology.(2012江苏卷江苏卷)bDespite all

19、 her efforts，she didnt finish her homework on time.(天津卷天津卷)cIn spite of the heavy rain，we went there to help the old.(陕西卷陕西卷)dAlthough he worked hard，he didnt pass the final examinations.(山东卷山东卷)eWhile our teacher has explained the question，we still dont understand it.(浙江卷浙江卷)满分作文之佳句满分作文之佳句晨晨读读吧吧基基础

20、盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC集训中心集训中心.单词拼写单词拼写1The old couple have brought up two a_children.2I interviewed one of the s_ of the plane crash yesterday.3They have been o_in reading newspapers.4Helicopters r_ nearly 20 people from the roof of the burning building.5You might find it _(值值得做的得做的)to consult a finan

21、cial adviser.晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC6_(尽管尽管)his wealth,he was not happy.7We were all_(震惊震惊)when we heard about the accident.8The little dog ran and ran and _(最最终终)reached home.答案答案1.abandoned2.survivors3.occupied4.rescued 5.worthwhile6.Despite7.astonished8.eventually晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC

22、1Jonathan received a promotion to the role of assistant manager and is the youngest person to _that post in this international company.(2013武汉调研武汉调研)Aadopt BseekCoccupy Dabandon2_had been done,the working efficiency of the employees still remained low.AThough BDespite the fact thatCDespite DDespite

23、what.单项填空单项填空晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC3_himself in looking after the children，he had little time to finish his report.AOccupied BOccupyingCHaving been occupied DBeing occupied4In that situation，there being no other choices，the captain had to give orders to _the sinking ship.Athrow BabandonCdrop D

24、create5I didnt know anybody at the party，but the hostess came to my _by introducing me to other people.Ahelp Bsave Crescue Dlife答案答案1.C2.D3.B4.B5.C晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCto ones astonishment 令某人惊讶的是令某人惊讶的是B 核心短语核心短语点入线，基础建点入线，基础建in astonishmentto晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCTo our _，the boss was

25、nt _at the _news that our team lost the match.And we all looked at him in _(astonish)astonishmentastonishedastonishingastonishment晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCdeclare _/_ 表示赞成表示赞成/反对反对declare sb(to be).宣布某人为宣布某人为declare the meeting open/closed _declare war on 向向宣战宣战Our government _this plan.我我们们政府声明支

26、持政府声明支持这项计这项计划。划。I_this exhibition _我宣布我宣布这这次展次展览览会开会开/闭闭幕。幕。foragainst宣布会议开始宣布会议开始/结束结束declared for declare open/closed晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC.选词填空选词填空declare war on；pick up；to ones astonishment；escue.from；in return；owe.to.1The firefighter_a little girl_the big fire.2America_Japan in 1941.3_，h

27、e passed the exam.4His spirits _when he got the good news.5She _her success _good luck.6_we are giving them the results of our research.答案答案1.rescued；from2.declared war on3.To our astonishment4.picked up5.owes；to6.In return集训中心集训中心晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC.单项填空单项填空1They celebrate September 16，the

28、 day when Mexico_independence from Spain.Asaid Bpublished Cdeclared Drequested2Learning a language is certainly_just memorizing words，phrases and structures.(2013长郡模拟长郡模拟)Arather than Bother thanCmore than Dno more than3_，there were so many differences about the word between what the teacher said an

29、d the dictionary.ATo my astonishment BIn my surpriseCFor my joy DAt my fright晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC4An enormous wave covered our boat and Bill fell into the sea.Fortunately，he was _by a boat passing by.Ataken up Bpicked upCmade up Dturned up5Shall we_our discussion and have some tea or coffee，

30、please?Abreak down Bbreak offCbreak into Dbreak out答案答案1.C2.C3.A4.B5.B晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC(1)在本句中在本句中before表示表示“还还没有来得及没有来得及就就”。He rushed out of the room _ I could say a word.我我还还没来得及没来得及说说一句一句话话他就冲出了房他就冲出了房间间。(2)在在“Itbe时间时间段段before从句从句”中，意中，意为为“之后才之后才”。_I realized the truth.过过了很了很长长一段一段时间时间

31、我才悟出真相。我才悟出真相。The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed before they even got off the boats.军事行动特别危险，许多士兵甚至还没来得军事行动特别危险，许多士兵甚至还没来得及下船就被杀死了。及下船就被杀死了。C 核心句型核心句型线入面，灵犀现线入面，灵犀现beforeIt was some time before 晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC(3)在在“Itbe否定形式否定形式longbefore从句从句”中，意中，意为为“不久就

32、不久就”。John thinks _he is ready for his new job.约约翰翰认为认为他不久就会他不久就会为为新工作做好准新工作做好准备备了。了。(4)在特定的情景中，意在特定的情景中，意为为“趁着趁着”。I must write it down before I forget it.趁着趁着还还没忘，我把它没忘，我把它记记下来。下来。it wont be long before 晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCIt be一段时间一段时间since引导状语从句表示引导状语从句表示“自从自从(到现到现在在)有多长时间了有多长时间了”。As far a

33、s I know,it is five years since he joined the army.据据我所知，他参军五年了。我所知，他参军五年了。小贴士小贴士晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC.翻译句子翻译句子1我我们还们还没意没意识识到，假期就到，假期就结结束了。束了。_2不久我不久我们们就会就会见见面的。面的。_3我我还还未接他就挂断了未接他就挂断了电话电话。_答案答案1.The holiday came to an end before we realized.2It wont be long before we meet again.3He hung up b

34、efore I answered the call.集训中心集训中心晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC.单项填空单项填空1When it was his turn to deliver his speech，_，he walked towards the microphone.Anervously and embarrassedBnervous and embarrassedlyCnervously and embarrassingDnervous and embarrassed2Someone called me up in the middle of the nigh

35、t，but he hung up _I could answer the phone.Aas Bsince Cuntil Dbefore晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC3How long do you think _the computer company brings out a new product?Ait will be before Bwill it be untilCwill it be when Dit will be that4Youre late again！You are _to have been here 10 minutes ago.Adema

36、nded Bpromised Csupposed Dagreed5John thinks it wont be long _ he is ready for his new job.(2010陕西高考陕西高考)Awhen Bafter Cbefore Dsince答案答案1.D2.D3.A4.C5.C晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC虚拟语气虚拟语气(2)1_there yesterday,I could have asked him not to do so.(2013兰州质检兰州质检)AIf I were BIf I wasCHad I been DWas I2Why

37、 didnt you buy the gold ring?I_，but I didnt have the money.(2013安徽师大附中模拟安徽师大附中模拟)Awould have BboughtCwould like to Dhad bought单元语法要点附加练单元语法要点附加练晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC3But for the help of my teacher,I_the first prize in the English Writing Competition.(2013嘉兴模拟嘉兴模拟)Awould not win Bwould have wo

38、nCwould win Dwould not have won4I _through that bitter period without your generous help.(2013唐山调研唐山调研)Acouldnt have gone Bdidnt goCwouldnt go Dhadnt gone5I suggested the thief _into prison.(2013成都质检成都质检)Areferred to being put Breferred be putCreferred to be put Dreferred should be put答案答案1.C2.A3.D4.A5.C