教育专题：完形填空解题技巧2：同现和复现.ppt

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1、完形填空解题技巧完形填空解题技巧2“同现同现”与与“复现复现”Warming Uppatientdoctorillness headachehurtpaincurehospitalWarming Upsecondminutehour dayweekmonthyeartimecenturynightmomentfortnightdecadeWarming Upplayerjudgecoachruleslogan championprize-moneycompetitiongold medalWarming Upsmilelaughjoygladpleasantexcitedcheerfulhap

2、pyin high spiritsWarming Upwritingreadingrecitinglisteningspeakingstudyimitating词场的同现、复现关联词场的同现、复现关联原词关联（复现）原词关联（复现）同义、近义关联（同现）同义、近义关联（同现）反义关联（同现）反义关联（同现）上下义关联（即总分关系）（同现）上下义关联（即总分关系）（同现）语义场关联（即语境关联）（同现）语义场关联（即语境关联）（同现）1、原词关联（复现）：、原词关联（复现）：1)Today,over thirty companies regularly donate food and other

3、 goods to the causeThe public also give clothes and money and a shoe producer(51)_ new shoes.(2012山东)A.donates B.produces C.deliver D.lend2)At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town.We would be glad of his(45)_.(2012福建)A.arrival B.choice C.effort D.companyAD2、

4、同义、近义关联（同现）、同义、近义关联（同现）3).Stretching as high as he could,but even as his tallest length he was unable to touch itstretching his arms to get the apple.Still it remained out of(43)_.(2011江苏)A.hope B.hand C.sight D.reach3、反义关联（同现）、反义关联（同现）4).I had been so afraid of failing but suddenly there was no fai

5、lingI learned to dip my brush into the paint and(47)_ create something.(2010北京)A.easily B.carefully C.confidently D.proudlyDC4、上下义关联（总分关系）、上下义关联（总分关系）(同现同现)5).He taught her how to rely on her other(40)_,specifically her hearing(2010湖北)A.feelings B.organs C.skills D.senses6).However,this concern is m

6、ore often from parents and teachers than from students,and some of these _ simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are talented.(2011广东)A.students B.adults C.scholars D.teachersDB5、语义场关联（及语境关联）（同现）、语义场关联（及语境关联）（同现）7).I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn

7、t have a lot of(30)_ to get started.(2011浙江)A.money B.time C.energy D.knowledgeA词场的同现、复现关联词场的同现、复现关联原词关联（复现）原词关联（复现）同义、近义关联（同现）同义、近义关联（同现）反义关联（同现）反义关联（同现）上下义关联（即总分关系）（同现）上下义关联（即总分关系）（同现）语义场关联（即语境关联）（同现）语义场关联（即语境关联）（同现）【Mini Cloze】1.Not all of these fairies(仙女)are the friendly,people-loving character

8、s that appear in Disney films,and in some folktales they are(22)_ and cause much human suffering.This is true in the tales about the changeling.These tell the story of a mother whose baby grows(23)_ and pale.(2008广东)22.A.powerful B.cruel C.frightened D.extraordinary 23.A.sick B.slim C.short D.small2

9、.No more(24)_,confusing passwords to remember or change every few months.(07广东)A.simple B.complicated C.special D.usefulABB3.Three of those rich man and their servants were traveling together on a road when they came to a very(28)_ village.The first could not stand seeing the poverty(2011陕西)A.farawa

10、y B.poor C.different D.ancient4.Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes.Cyclist who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent(4)_.(2012广东)A.accidents B.mistakes C.falls D.deathsBA5.There are times when people so tired

11、 that they fall asleep almost anywhere.One womans car,for example,went into the river.She woke up in four feet of(38)_ and thought it was raining.When people are really(40)_,nothing will stop them from falling asleepno matter where they are.(2011全国卷II)38.A.dust B.water C.grass D.bush40.A.tired B.dru

12、nk C.lonely D.lazyAB6.When I began to move to Auckland to study,my mother was worried about a lack of jobs and cultural differences.Ignoring their(36)_,I got there in July 2010.(2011安徽)A.doubts B.concerns C.instructions D.reasons7.For me they brought a doll,I felt such a sense of(25)_ that I would n

13、o longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school.(2010浙江)A.relief B.loss C.achievement D.justiceAB8.Idropped all the coins into“It proved to be a waste of(39)_,”I thoughtNow I donate any(45)_ I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.(2010陕西)39.A.words B.effort C.space D.money4

14、5.A.work B.time C.energy D.changeDD零钱零钱小试牛刀小试牛刀 （听课手册听课手册，例题导练，例题导练，P6）Step 1:Read the first paragraph very carefully.I used to be a very self-centered person,but in the past two years I have really changed.I have started to think about other people before I think about myself.I am happy that I am b

15、ecoming a （1）person.Step 2:Find out the topic sentence.Step 3:Find out the key words(or clue words).Q1:What was the author like two years ago?Q2:And how is he now?Q3:Is he the same as he used to be?Q4:So,he has become a?person.C.different 小试牛刀小试牛刀 （听课手册听课手册，例题导练，例题导练，P6）题号及答案线索(clues)解题技巧1.A.famous

16、B.simple C.different D.skilledchange主题关键词，同义关联2.A.balance C.homework C.degree D.interestCollege语境关联3.A.talked B.wrote C.lied D.reportedself-centredalone主题关键词，语境关联4.A.careful B.lonely C.curious D.guiltyself-centredalone主题关键词，原词关联5.A.argument B.game C.experiment D.defencechangetry主题关键词，语境关联1.A.famous

17、B.simple C.different D.skilledchange主题关键词，同义关联2.A.balance C.homework C.degree D.interestCollege语境关联3.A.talked B.wrote C.lied D.reportedself-centredalone主题关键词，语境关联4.A.careful B.lonely C.curious D.guiltyself-centredalone主题关键词，原词关联5.A.argument B.game C.experiment D.defencechangetry主题关键词，语境关联小试牛刀小试牛刀 （听

18、课手册听课手册，例题导练，例题导练，P6）题号及答案线索(clues)解题技巧6.A.dared B.offered C.hesitated D.happened think about，troublehelp主题关键词，语境关联7.A.dream B.problem C.duty D.step change start主题关键词，同义关联8.A.attitude B.hobby C.hope D.luck 个人性格性格的变化主题关联语境关联9.A.friend B.partner C.guide D.guest daughter语境关联10.A.polite B.happy C.strang

19、e D.confident daughterfeel good语境关联原词、近义6.A.dared B.offered C.hesitated D.happened think about，troublehelp主题关键词，语境关联7.A.dream B.problem C.duty D.step change/start主题关键词，同义关联8.A.attitude B.hobby C.hope D.luck 性格性格变化Self-centred主题关联语境关联9.A.friend B.partner C.guide D.guest daughter语境关联10.A.polite B.happ

20、y C.strange D.confident daughterfeel good语境关联原词、近义小试牛刀小试牛刀 （听课手册听课手册，例题导练，例题导练，P6）题号及答案线索(clues)解题技巧11.A.bothered B.answered C.visited D.trusted come同义关联12.A.homeless B.heartbrokenC.bad-tempered D.hopeless die语境关联13.A.quieter B.busier C.better D.richerchange主题关键词14.A.forced B.preferred C.ordered D.t

21、aught experience语境关联15.A.miss B.like C.wonder D.expect happy主题关键词11.A.bothered B.answered C.visited D.trusted come同义关联12.A.homeless B.heartbrokenC.bad-tempered D.hopeless die语境关联13.A.quieter B.busier C.better D.richerchange主题关键词14.A.forced B.preferred C.ordered D.taught experience语境关联15.A.miss B.like C.wonder D.expect happy主题关键词