人教新目标七年级英语下册课件:Unit11SectionAGrammarFocus-3c.ppt
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1、Section A 2 Grammar Focus-3aTeaching aims:Key words:yesterday,flower,worry,luckily,sun,Key sentences:1.How was your school trip yesterday?2.I went to the zoo last year and it was a lot of fun3.We climbed the mountains there and saw a lot of flowers.4.it got very cloudy and we worried it would rain.L
2、anguage goal:Talk about what you did during the school trip自主互助学习自主互助学习完成下列各题完成下列各题1)What did you do last weekend?I _(play)soccer.2)What _ he do last Saturday?He _(play)tennis.3)What did Emma do last Saturday night?She _(go)shopping.4)What did they do last Sunday morning?They _(study)for the math te
3、st.Free talk:Ask your partner:What did you do on your school trip?Then fill in the following chart and give a report.Name What did you do on your school trip?Tom went to a farm,milked a cow Lily rode a horse,picked some strawberriesEric went fishing,watched the starsWang visited grandparentsHaiLast
4、week,we had a school trip.Tom went to a farm.He milked a cow.Lily go ride do is are have eat buy see写出下列动词的过去式写出下列动词的过去式,找出规则动词过找出规则动词过去式的构成。去式的构成。pick visit watch climb study worry play live stop went rode did was were had ate bought saw picked visited watched climbed studied worried played lived s
5、topped 规则动词规则动词不规则动词不规则动词 规则动词过去式的构成规则动词过去式的构成构成规则构成规则原形原形过过 去去 式式一般在动词原形末尾加一般在动词原形末尾加-ed work play worked played结尾是结尾是e的动词加的动词加-d hope live hoped lived末尾只有一个辅音字母的末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加个辅音字母,再加-ed stop trip stopped tripped结尾是结尾是“辅音字母辅音字母+y”的动的动词,先变词,先变“y”为为“i”再加再加-ed study worry s
6、tudiedworried规则动词过去式词尾规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音的读音读音规则读音规则读读 音音例例 词词在浊辅音和元在浊辅音和元音后面音后面/d/moved/mu:vd/在清辅音后面在清辅音后面/t/passed/pa:st/在在t,d 后面后面/it/id/needed/ni:did/知识结构知识结构构成构成用法用法常用时间常用时间动词的过去式动词的过去式1.表示过去某个时间发表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。生的动作或存在的状态。2.表示过去经常或表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。反复发生的动作。yesterdaylast night/week/time.days agoOn
7、 Sunday morning一般过去时一般过去时 am(is)was are were陈述句:陈述句:He was at home yesterday.否定句:否定句:He wasnt at home yesterday.疑问句:疑问句:Was he at home yesterday?Yes,he was./No,he wasnt.陈述句:主语陈述句:主语+动词过去式动词过去式+其它其它I go to the movie.I went to the movie.否定句:主语否定句:主语+助动词助动词didnt+动词原形动词原形+其它其它I dont go to school today.I
8、 didnt go to school.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:Did+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其它其它?Do you have breakfast?Did you have breakfast?Yes,I do./No,I dont.Yes,I did./No,I didnt.动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事;动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事;be用用was或用或用were,have,has变变had;谓语动词过去式,过去时间坐标志;谓语动词过去式,过去时间坐标志;一般动词加一般动词加-ed,若是特殊得硬记。,若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单,主语之后否定句很简单,主语之后didnt添;添;疑问
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