教育专题：外研版必修二Module1Grammar课件.ppt

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1、 Look at the verbs in bold.What are the nouns of these verbs?A When Zhou Kais mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on,she eyed him anxiously.B And Im not overweighty so I never have to diet.GRAMMAR1 Nouns used as verbs1headeyediet分析：词的转化指的是一个词不变化其词形，而由分析：词的转化指的是一个词不变化其词形，而由

2、分析：词的转化指的是一个词不变化其词形，而由分析：词的转化指的是一个词不变化其词形，而由一种词类转化成另一种或几种词类。名词通常可被一种词类转化成另一种或几种词类。名词通常可被一种词类转化成另一种或几种词类。名词通常可被一种词类转化成另一种或几种词类。名词通常可被转化成为动词来使用。转化成为动词来使用。转化成为动词来使用。转化成为动词来使用。Example:Stop mothering me!Im not a child.1.This apartment _ six people and a dog.2.She _ the silk gently.3.It _ really delicious

3、.4.Can you _ me those papers?2Complete the sentences using the words as verbs.finger hand house mother tastehousesfingeredtasteshandGrammar 1 Practice1.Could you _ me the newspaper?2.The child is old enough to _ himself.3.We have to _ the difficulty.4.She took out some paper to _ the windows.5.You m

4、ust _ the desk and chair twice a day.6.We didnt have any excuse for that,but the old lady _ us.face,hand,paper,excuse,dust,dress,handdressfacepaperdustexcusedGrammar 2 Part 1 Try to recall Listening and vocabulary and complete the following sentences.1.1.Can you lie down,please,and _ examine you?2.2

5、._ write you a prescription.3.3.My wife_ visit her this afternoon.4.4.My wife _ pick me up in a quarter of an hour.5.5.And _ ring the hospital.IllIllIllIllis going tois going tois going tois going toIllIllGRAMMAR 2 Will/be going to for future actionsA You use _ when the speaker decides to do somethi

6、ng as he speaks.B You use _ when someone has decides to do something before.1 Complete the sentences with will or be going to.willbe going toComplete these sentences.Use be going to or will.1.My son has a pain in his stomach and _ have an X-ray.3.Ive thought about it a lot and I _ start diet tomorro

7、w.I want to lose weight.2.Its ten oclock and Ive got a headache.I think I _ take an aspirin.2willwillam going to5.Oh no,my medicine is almost finished!I _ ask the doctor for another prescription.4.My daughter has decided to study medicine.She _ be a doctor.6.The doctor saw me today and _ see me agai

8、n next week.7.My best friend is in hospital but _ come out tomorrow.8.Its cold outside.I think I _ wear my coat.is going towillis going tois going towillvvMake a conclusion of the usage of“will”and“be going to”,using the conversation below as a reference:DAD:The salt has been used upDAD:The salt has

9、 been used upMOMMOM：I I m going to get some todaym going to get some todayLILYLILY：Ill get some nowIll get some now分析分析分析分析:MomMom意思是：在意思是：在意思是：在意思是：在DadDad说话前，她早就有打算。说话前，她早就有打算。说话前，她早就有打算。说话前，她早就有打算。LilyLily意思是：原来没打算，直到说话时才决定去买。意思是：原来没打算，直到说话时才决定去买。意思是：原来没打算，直到说话时才决定去买。意思是：原来没打算，直到说话时才决定去买。Conclusi

10、on(2):Conclusion(2):be going to:be going to:表示表示表示表示打算打算打算打算做某事，按做某事，按做某事，按做某事，按计划计划计划计划将要做的事将要做的事将要做的事将要做的事will:will:表示说话人表示说话人表示说话人表示说话人说话时说话时说话时说话时要做的事要做的事要做的事要做的事 “The Future Simple Tense”1.It1.It ll soon be Christmas.ll soon be Christmas.I will see you tomorrow.I will see you tomorrow.2.I2.I m

11、going to see the film tonight.m going to see the film tonight.It It s going to be a fine day tomorrow.be going tos going to be a fine day tomorrow.be going to表示将要发生的动作或状态，表示将要发生的动作或状态，表示将要发生的动作或状态，表示将要发生的动作或状态，“will/shall+will/shall+动词动词动词动词原形原形原形原形”，willwill用于各人称用于各人称用于各人称用于各人称,shall,shall只有于第一人称。只

12、有于第一人称。只有于第一人称。只有于第一人称。表示将来的时间状语有表示将来的时间状语有表示将来的时间状语有表示将来的时间状语有tomorrow,next year,next tomorrow,next year,next time,in an hourtime,in an hour等。等。等。等。在口语中常用来表示已经决定或安排要做的事，也在口语中常用来表示已经决定或安排要做的事，也在口语中常用来表示已经决定或安排要做的事，也在口语中常用来表示已经决定或安排要做的事，也用来表示必然，很可能发生的事或自然现象。用来表示必然，很可能发生的事或自然现象。用来表示必然，很可能发生的事或自然现象。用来表

13、示必然，很可能发生的事或自然现象。3 3、If he has sold/sells his newspapers,heIf he has sold/sells his newspapers,he ll go home.ll go home.4.I4.I m doing my experiment tomorrow.m doing my experiment tomorrow.She She s leaving early tomorrow morning.s leaving early tomorrow morning.在时间或条件等状语从句中不用将来时，可用一般在时间或条件等状语从句中不用将

14、来时，可用一般在时间或条件等状语从句中不用将来时，可用一般在时间或条件等状语从句中不用将来时，可用一般现在时或现在完成时来代替。现在时或现在完成时来代替。现在时或现在完成时来代替。现在时或现在完成时来代替。be doing be doing 表将来的用法表将来的用法表将来的用法表将来的用法 常用于这种结构的动词有：常用于这种结构的动词有：常用于这种结构的动词有：常用于这种结构的动词有：go,come,leave,start,go,come,leave,start,begin,run,leave,stay,do,takebegin,run,leave,stay,do,take等。这种用法往往指等

15、。这种用法往往指等。这种用法往往指等。这种用法往往指安排好的一般不会更改的即将发生的动作安排好的一般不会更改的即将发生的动作安排好的一般不会更改的即将发生的动作安排好的一般不会更改的即将发生的动作6.The president is to visit China next week.6.The president is to visit China next week.The meeting is to take place early tomorrow.The meeting is to take place early tomorrow.7.Don7.Don t go out.Wet go

16、 out.We re about to have dinner.re about to have dinner.I was about to start when it began to rain.I was about to start when it began to rain.be to do be to do 表将来表将来表将来表将来 :这种结构表示计划中约定的或按职这种结构表示计划中约定的或按职这种结构表示计划中约定的或按职这种结构表示计划中约定的或按职责、义务要求必须去做的事或即将发生的动作。责、义务要求必须去做的事或即将发生的动作。责、义务要求必须去做的事或即将发生的动作。责、义

17、务要求必须去做的事或即将发生的动作。be about to do be about to do 表将来表将来表将来表将来:这一结构用于表示客观就要这一结构用于表示客观就要这一结构用于表示客观就要这一结构用于表示客观就要发生的事，表示马上就要发生。一般不再与时间状发生的事，表示马上就要发生。一般不再与时间状发生的事，表示马上就要发生。一般不再与时间状发生的事，表示马上就要发生。一般不再与时间状语连用。语连用。语连用。语连用。练习题练习题(一般将来时一般将来时)1.I need one more stamp before my collection 1.I need one more stamp

18、before my collection _._.A.has completed A.has completed B.completes B.completes C.has been completed D.is completed C.has been completed D.is completed 解析：分析语境含义可知，邮册将被集满，但解析：分析语境含义可知，邮册将被集满，但解析：分析语境含义可知，邮册将被集满，但解析：分析语境含义可知，邮册将被集满，但beforebefore引导时间状语从句，应用一般现在时代引导时间状语从句，应用一般现在时代引导时间状语从句，应用一般现在时代引导时间

19、状语从句，应用一般现在时代替一般将来时。替一般将来时。替一般将来时。替一般将来时。答案答案答案答案D D2.Let2.Let s keep to the point or we _ any decisions.s keep to the point or we _ any decisions.A.will never reach A.will never reachB.have never reachedB.have never reachedC.never reachC.never reachD.never reachedD.never reached解析：解析：解析：解析：“祈使句祈使句祈

20、使句祈使句+or+or+陈述句陈述句陈述句陈述句”结构。从前句结构。从前句结构。从前句结构。从前句“我我我我们别偏离论点们别偏离论点们别偏离论点们别偏离论点”可以看出，可以看出，可以看出，可以看出，“做出决定做出决定做出决定做出决定”是将来是将来是将来是将来的事情，用一般将来时。选的事情，用一般将来时。选的事情，用一般将来时。选的事情，用一般将来时。选A A。3.-Don3.-Don t forget to come to my birthday party t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.tomorrow.-_.-_.A.I do

21、n A.I don t tB.I wonB.I won t tC.I canC.I can t tD.I havenD.I haven t t解析：解析：解析：解析：对方告诫不要忘记明天来参加生日聚会，表对方告诫不要忘记明天来参加生日聚会，表对方告诫不要忘记明天来参加生日聚会，表对方告诫不要忘记明天来参加生日聚会，表示将来，要用一般将来时回答，意思是示将来，要用一般将来时回答，意思是示将来，要用一般将来时回答，意思是示将来，要用一般将来时回答，意思是“(明天明天明天明天)不不不不会忘记的会忘记的会忘记的会忘记的”。选。选。选。选B B。4.In such dry weather,the flo

22、wers will have to be 4.In such dry weather,the flowers will have to be watered if they _.watered if they _.A.have survived A.have survivedB.are to surviveB.are to survive C.would survive D.will survive C.would survive D.will survive解析：在条件状语从句中，谓语动词不能用一解析：在条件状语从句中，谓语动词不能用一解析：在条件状语从句中，谓语动词不能用一解析：在条件状语从句中，谓语动词不能用一般将来时，但可以用般将来时，但可以用般将来时，但可以用般将来时，但可以用be to do sth.be to do sth.。选。选。选。选B B。HomeworkvMake a short dialogue about a football match which will take place next week.Use“be going to”and“will”where properly.