教育专题:七年级下一般过去时复习课件.ppt
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1、1.How was your school trip?It was great/not bad/2.What did you do last weekend?I did my homework/went to the cinema.The Simple Past Tense一般过去时复习一般过去时复习1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。He was at home yesterday.I got up at six thirty yesterday morning.I visited my aunt last weekend.2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。My father oft
2、en went to work by bus last year.When I was a child,I often listened to music.1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。He was at home yesterday.I got up at six thirty yesterday morning.I visited my aunt last weekend.2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。My father often went to work by bus last year.When I was a child,I often listened to m
3、usic.常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有常与一般过去时态连用的时间有:yesterday,the other day,just now last night (week,month,year)two days ago,a week ago,three years agoIn+一段时间(如:in 199,in twenty years time)肯定句肯定句肯定句否定句否定句否定句疑问句疑问句疑问句主语主语+be be动词的过去式(动词的过去式(was,werewas,were)+其他其他.主语主语+be be动词的过去式(动词的过去式(was,were)+not +其他其他.Be Be
4、动词的过去式(动词的过去式(was,were)+主语主语+其他其他?HeHewasbusyyesterday.busyyesterday.HeHewas notnotbusyyesterday.busyyesterday.Washebusyyesterday?hebusyyesterday?be 动词的过去时动词的过去时:一一 用用be动词动词的适当形式填空的适当形式填空1.I _ at school just now.2.He _ at home last week.3.We _ students two years ago.4.There _ an apple tree in front
5、of my house before.5.There _ some milk in the fridge last Sunday.waswerewaswaswas肯定肯定肯定肯定肯定肯定否定否定否定否定否定否定疑问疑问疑问疑问疑问疑问主语主语主语主语+行为动词的过去式行为动词的过去式行为动词的过去式行为动词的过去式+其他其他其他其他.主语主语主语主语+didnt didnt+V+V+V+V原型原型原型原型+其他其他.Did Did Did Did+主语主语主语主语+V V原型原型原型原型 +其他其他其他其他?He He walked to school yesterday.yesterday.
6、He He didnt walk walk to school to school yesterdayyesterday.Did he he walk walk to school to school yesterday?yesterday?行为行为 动词的过去时动词的过去时:回答回答肯定:主语肯定:主语肯定:主语肯定:主语+did+did否定:主语否定:主语否定:主语否定:主语+didnt+didnt肯定回答:肯定回答:肯定回答:肯定回答:Yes,he did.Yes,he did.否定回答:否定回答:否定回答:否定回答:No,he didnt.No,he didnt.1.一般动词词尾加一般
7、动词词尾加edwalklisten look动词过去式的小结(规则变化)2.以不发音字母以不发音字母“e”为为结尾的动词后加结尾的动词后加-dlivenoticedecide walkedlistenedlookedlivednoticeddecided3.以辅音字母加以辅音字母加-y结尾的动词,变结尾的动词,变y为为i,再加再加-ed.hurrycarrycrytrytried4.以重读闭音节结尾的动词,先双写后面辅以重读闭音节结尾的动词,先双写后面辅音字母,再加音字母,再加-ed.stopstephurriedcarriedcriedstoppedstepped动词过去式中动词过去式中ed
8、 发音发音:规则规则动词原形动词原形过去式过去式以以清辅音清辅音结尾的动结尾的动词加词加-ed 后后,ed读作读作/t/knock pick push like stopknockedpickedpushed liked stopped 以以浊辅音浊辅音和和元音元音结结尾的动词加尾的动词加-ed后后,ed读作读作/d/answer enter hurry liveanswered entered hurried lived以字母以字母t,d结尾的结尾的动词加动词加-ed后后,ed读读作作/id/count decidecounted decided写出下列动词的过去式getislivesent
9、driverunaskpushsayhurrytryuseworkstopjumpmeetreadseetravelcarrygotwaslivedsentdroveranaskedpushedsaidhurriedtriedusedworkedstoppedjumpedmetreadsawtravelledcarriedExercise Bar:hurt-_ study-_stay-_ shop-_are-_ see-_eat-_ have-_do-_ invite-_fly-_ arrive-_plan-_ take-_fall-_ break-_buy-_ fell-_ play-_ s
10、leep-_hurtstayedwereatedidflewplannedfellstudiedshoppedsawhadinvitedarrivedtookbrokeboughtfeltplayedslept一、按要求转换句型:1.Iwasatschoolyesterday.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:划线提问:1.Iwasatschoolyesterday.否定句:Iwasntatschoolyesterday.一般疑问句:Wereyouatschoolyesterday?肯定回答:Yes,Iwas.否定回答:No,Iwasnt.划线提问:Wherewereyouyesterd
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