2019年中考英语一轮复习T开头词汇（一）讲义.doc

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1、1中中考考一一轮轮复复习习 T T 开开头头词词汇汇（一一） （讲讲义义） 以字母以字母 T T 开头的单词开头的单词t thinghing /n. 物，东西；事情；（复）用品，用具All their things were destroyed in the fire. 他们所有的东西都被大火烧掉了。Bring your swimming things if the weathers nice. 如果天气好，带上你的游泳用品。tabletable /teb()l/n. 桌子，表格tennistennis /tens/n. 网球 tabletable tennistennis = ping po

2、ngn. 乒乓球 teamteam /tim/n. 队，组teammateteammate /timmet/n. 同队队员；队友 tetechnologychnology /teknld/n. 技术；科技；工艺 telephonetelephone /telfn/v. 打电话n. 电话temperaturetemperature /temp()rt/n. 温度；气温；体温take ones temperature 量体温 tenttent /tent/n. 帐篷tigertiger /tag/n. 老虎tailtail /tel/n. 尾巴，尾部Dogs wag their tails whe

3、n they are pleased.taletale /tel/n. 故事；传说Chinese fairy taleHe told some fascinating tales about his life in India. 他讲了他在印度生活的一些奇闻轶事。tapetape /tep/n. 磁带；录音带a tape player 录音机、收音机treetree /tri/n. 树teatea /ti/n. 茶；茶叶 Utea art 茶艺tea sets 茶具drink tea 喝茶timetime /tam/n. 时间；时期；时刻；次，回Do you have the time? 你知

4、道几点了吗？ Its time for = Its time to do 该干的时间到了2on time 准时in time 及时 from time to time 偶尔；有时（at times/sometimes/now and then） by the time 到时；在以前 all the time 始终；一直at the time / at that time at the time 通常用于过去时句子中，指某件事情发生的“当时”、“那时”。有时，at the time 的后面可接“of.”短语。这时，它表示“在(某事态)发生的时候”或“在 的时代” 。It happened at

5、the time of King Alfred. at that time 则通常指前文明确提到的某个时期、时候。通常其后不带 “of.”短语。A: I heard that the couple living next to you quarreled again last night. Did you know that? B: I didnt. I was sleeping atat thethe timetime.A: I called you yesterday afternoon but no one answer.B: I was playing football with my

6、 classmate atat thatthat timetime. A: How do I know whether you will be free?B: You can call me atat thatthat timetime. at the time 表示“当时”，那个时候（表示过去） 。 at that time 意思是“在那时”，可以表示过去也可以表示将来。toilettoilet /tlt/n. 厕所；坐便器同义词：restroomwashroomtooltool /tul/n. 工具，器具tonton /tn/n. (重量单位)吨throatthroat /rt/n. 咽喉

7、；喉咙have a sore throat 喉咙痛 表达身体疼痛或不舒服可以用以下句型来表达：人+have/has + a + headache/stomachache/backache 人+have/has + a + sore + 身体部位。 “身体部位+hurt(s)。”或“人+ hurt(s) +身体部位/反身代词。” 人+have/has + a pain + in ones +身体部位。 There is something wrong with ones +身体部位。（当然也有其他的表达方式。）tonguetongue /t/n. 舌，舌头tongue-twister 绕口令Sh

8、e sells sea shells on the sea shore. toothtooth /tu:/n. (pl. teeth) 牙齿toothachetoothache /tuek/n. 牙痛toothbrushtoothbrush /tubr/n. 牙刷toothpastetoothpaste /tupest/n. 牙膏3toweltowel /tal/n. 毛巾towertower /ta/n. 塔；塔楼towntown /tan/n. 城镇，市镇toptop /tp/n. 顶部，(物体的)上面toytoy /t/n. 玩具，玩物tradetrade /tred/n. 贸易；交易H

9、e still claims the arms werent traded for hostages. 他仍然声称军火没有被用来交换人质。v. 做买卖；从事贸易 the World Trade Centern. 世界贸易中心the World Trade Organization (WTO) tradern. 商人traditiontradition /tradition/n. 传统After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.tra

10、ditionaltraditional /trd()n()l/adj. 传统的，惯例的What kind of traditional food do people eat on special holidays in China?treasuretreasure /tre/n. 金银财宝，宝藏U；珍宝，珍品Ctreasure chest 珠宝箱the art treasures of Louvre 卢浮宫的艺术珍品treatmenttreatment /tritm()nt/n. 治疗，疗法troubletrouble /trb()l/v. 使苦恼，使忧虑，使麻烦He was not trou

11、bled by doubts. n. 问题，疾病，烦恼，麻烦He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难have problems (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 have a hard/good time (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难/做某事很愉快Whats the trouble? = Whats the matter? = Whats wrong?trouse

12、rstrousers /trazz/n. 裤子，长裤T T- -s sh hi ir rt t /ti,t/n. T 恤衫TVTV = televisionn. 电视；电视机theatretheatre /t/n. (美 theater) 剧场，戏院ticketticket /tkt/n. 票；入场券4talenttalent /tlnt/n. 天资；天赋Its always interesting to watch other people show their talents.talentedtalented /tlntd/adj. 有才能的，有天资的；天才的She is talented

13、 in music.teenagerteenager /tined/n. (13-19 岁的)青少年teenteen /tin/n. (13-19 岁的)青少年teenageteenage /tined/adj. 十几岁的；青少年的（仅用于名词前） teenagedterroristterrorist /terrst/n. 恐怖主义者；恐怖分子tasktask /tsk/n. 任务，工作termterm /tm/n. 学期；术语；条款；项themetheme /im/n. 主题texttext /tekst/n. 正文，文字；原文；课本，教科书，教材textbooktextbook /teks

14、(t)bk/n. 教科书；课本；教材traffictraffic /trfk/n. 交通，交通运输traffic accidents 交通事故traffic police 交通警察traffic lights 红绿灯 t tr ranspanspo or rt ta at ti ionon /trnspte()n/n. 运输，输送；运输（过程） ，运输（业务） trutruckck /trk/n. 卡车，货车taxitaxi /tks/n. 出租汽车traintrain /tren/n. 火车So his parents took a 24-hour train and a 5-hour bu

15、s ride to get to Li Wens school. v. 培训；训练My mother was well trained in housekeeping skills.trainingtraining /tren/n. 培训；训练After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home.ThanksgivingThanksgiving /ksgv/n. 感恩节turkeyturkey /tk/n. 火鸡tofutofu /tfu/n. 豆 腐 Utomatotom

16、ato /tmt/n. 西红柿，番茄pl. tomatoestreattreat /trit/n. 款待；招待He wanted to take her to the pictures as a treat. We took the kids to the zoo as a special treat.5作为特别的消遣，我们带孩子们到动物园去。v. 招待；请(客)；对待6She treated him to lunch. 她请他吃午饭。 My parents still treat me like a child. 我父母仍然把我当成孩子。tricktrick /trk/n. 骗局；花招；把戏

17、Trick or treat! 跟某人开玩笑，捉弄某人 play a trick/joke on sb.taketake /tek/v. (took, taken)拿，拿走；做；食用，饮用；乘坐；花费动副(介)短语： take up 开始从事（工作） ，开始承担（责任） ；着手处理；接受（建议或挑战） take down 拆除；记下；褪下（裤子、短裤等，但不脱掉） take out 拿出，取出take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 take in 吸入，吞入（体内） ；收留；理解，领会；（被动语态）被骗 take off 脱下（衣，帽，鞋等） ； （飞机等）起飞 take away

18、拿走，拿开；减去；剥夺take b ack 收回（说错的话） ；使回忆起 take af ter （外貌或行为）像 动词+名词： take action 采取行动 take place 发生；出现（不及物动词，后面不能跟宾语） take care of 照顾；处理 take part in 加入，参加 （join thatB. that; oneC. it; oneD. one; it()3. Sally used to be , but now she takes part in different activities and makes many new friends.A. activ

19、eB. quietC. honestD. outgoing ()4. Do you knowboy over there?Yes, he likes playing _basketball very much.A. the; 不填B. a; theC. a; 不填D. the; a ()5. Could you please tell me ? About twenty minutes ago.A. when did you see this kidB. where did you see this kidC. when you saw this kidD. where you saw thi

20、s kid 二、根据提示填空二、根据提示填空1.We often work tas a team in English classes.2.He has some tunderstanding what his teacher says because of his poor English.3.The medicine should be taken(two) a day after meals, George. 4.把东西收好，该睡觉了。Put your things away.bed. 5.听到这个好消息，他高兴得说不出话来。He wassay a word when he heard the good news.11【参考答案参考答案】与字母与字母 T T 相关的谚语相关的谚语 1.知道何时应该宽宏大度，何时不应量小器微，是谓练达。 2.大处着眼，小处着手。 3.随遇而安。 4.天才在于勤奋，知识在于积累。 5.知无不言，言无不尽。 6.出于权宜之计的友谊不会长久。 7.巧妇难为无米之炊。 8.疾风知劲草。 精讲精练一精讲精练一、单项选择、单项选择15：CCBAC二、根据提示完成句子二、根据提示完成句子 1. together 2. trouble 3. twice 4. Its time to go to 5. too happy to