2018英语试卷讲评课课件.ppt

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1、试卷试卷 讲评课讲评课It is never too late to learn.活到老活到老,学到老学到老A篇词汇1.be similar to2.costless adj.不需花钱的3.scatter v.（使）散开；（使）分散4.privilege n.特权5.symphony n.交响曲6.breathtaking adj.扣人心弦的7.spectacular adj.壮观的；惊人的8.feature n.特点，特征；容貌 v.使有特色；以.为特征9.other than除了B篇词汇1.philosopher n.哲学家2.critical adj.批判的；关键的3.build a f

2、oundation 奠定基础4.be superior to优于C篇词汇1.as a reward for 作为.回报2.occupy v.占领；攻占；使忙于3.fade v.褪色；减少；变淡4.be affected with 感染5.make up for lost time弥补失去的时间6.in spite of 尽管7.distinguished adj.著名的；受人尊敬的8.release v.发行，发布；释放 9.status n.地位 target n.目标；靶子D篇词汇1.unconventional adj.非常规的；非传统的2.curriculum n.全部课程，课程3.n

3、utritional adj.营养的 nutrient n.营养品；养分4.reflux n.静脉回流5.go a long way 大有帮助6.guideline n.准则；指导方针7.vague adj.模糊的；不清楚的8.catch on=become popular 9.license v.同意；发许可证试题评价试题评价本套试题结构合理，难易度适中，话题宽泛。本套试题结构合理，难易度适中，话题宽泛。1.阅读注重考查学生的信息整合能力，强调语段阅读注重考查学生的信息整合能力，强调语段和语篇的理解；和语篇的理解；2.完形填空选项较简单，注重词汇的运用能力。完形填空选项较简单，注重词汇的运用

4、能力。3.语法填空和短文改错重视基础语法的灵活运用。语法填空和短文改错重视基础语法的灵活运用。成绩分析成绩分析存在问题存在问题 1.审题不清，答案审题不清，答案缺少依据，主观臆断。缺少依据，主观臆断。（27、29）2.词汇记忆不扎实影响阅读。词汇记忆不扎实影响阅读。3.基础知识遗忘或记忆不扎实。基础知识遗忘或记忆不扎实。（语法填空、短文改错）（语法填空、短文改错）Learning aims 1.明确各题型的错误原因。明确各题型的错误原因。2.掌握各题型的答题技巧和策略，并学以掌握各题型的答题技巧和策略，并学以致用。致用。3.做好语言知识的积累做好语言知识的积累。阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解阅读理解

5、你你的的任任务务2.展示：展示讨论结果，说出答题依据展示：展示讨论结果，说出答题依据3.总结：阅读理解的解题技巧总结：阅读理解的解题技巧错题：错题：B篇：篇：27C篇：篇：28/29/31D篇：篇：32/33/3427.Which of the following does Jeanette Winterson probably agree with?细节推断题（审题审题-依据依据-理解）理解）A.People read books to learn something useful.C.Novels can bring necessary emotional experience.原文段落理

6、解：原文段落理解：We spend hours,days or even weeks on a book,so its only natural that we want to learn something useful in return for our efforts.Many see reading as an investment in themselves.But this practical view of literature and the thought that history and philosophy books are superior to nevels are

7、 not agreed by everyone.After all,what they offer are two different kinds of satisfaction.While the former provides knowledge,the latter brings emotional experiences.“Fiction and poetry are medicines,”UK writer Jeanette Winterson once wrote.“What they heal is the rupture reality make on the imaginat

8、ion.”29.Where didi Ruzickova probably get her hands damaged?推理判断题A.In Hamburg.B.In Auschwitz.C.In Bergen-Belsen camp原文段落理解：原文段落理解：She can still remember how terribly frightened she was,when her camp number in Auschwitz had faded.In 1945,she became a forced(adj.被迫的被迫的;强强迫的迫的)laborer(劳动者劳动者)in Hamburg

9、.Then she was sent to the Bergen-Belsen camp,where in yet another misfortune she was affected with bubonic plague(黑死病黑死病).When she finally returned to Czech with her seriously sick mother,her hands were in an awful state(处于处于糟糕糟糕的状态的状态),damaged from working in the fields and carrying bricks.31.选项意思？

10、-推理判断题A.Its never too late to mend.B.Where there is a will,there is a way.D.Whats done cannot be undone.32.What does the author want to tell us by listing the disease in Para2?细节推理题B.Proper diets can replace drugs.D.Proper diets help cure them.原文段落理解：原文段落理解：From Type 2 diabetes,heart disease,reflux

11、to obesity,allergies,depression and arthritis,eating the right food can go a long way towards recovery,while significantly reducing dependency on medicinal drugs.33.Whats the attitude towards the present nutritional guildlines in America?推理判断题A.Dissatisfied C.Amazed原文段落理解：原文段落理解：A big part of the pr

12、oblem is that nutritional guildlines in North America are vague,impractical,and difficult to apply.34.What can we know about the course from the last paragragh?细节理解题A.It will benefit chefs.B.It is becoming popular.C.It has a long way to go.原文段落理解：原文段落理解：Fortunately,the model seems to be catching on.

13、Already two other medical schools have liscensed the curriculum and are adding it to their courses.Tulane also offers nutritional training for health-focused chefs from a nearby cooking school,which makes a lot of sense.After all,with the frequency with which North Americans eat out,we could all ben

14、efit from chefs who know how to balance nutrition with great taste.阅读理解解题技巧阅读理解解题技巧阅读理解解题技巧阅读理解解题技巧1.掌握词汇掌握词汇2.理解文章的意思，尤其是深层含义。理解文章的意思，尤其是深层含义。一切方法都是建立在理解的基础上，否则是空一切方法都是建立在理解的基础上，否则是空谈。谈。完形填空完形填空完形填空完形填空1.上下文语境上下文语境 41、55、572.词汇辨析词汇辨析 43、49、53、58 句子翻译及分析句子翻译及分析1.I see people at that bus station ever

15、y single day,but I never really have 41.looked at them.2.A few days ago in the morning,42.as I was waiting at the light in front of the gas station,a man 43.pushing a loaded cart down walked in front of me at the crossing.3.So today I 49.finally pulled into the gas station and introduced myself.4.I

16、told him that I saw him sitting there every day and 52.wondered what he needed,53.if anything.if anything=if he needed anything 5.I reached for my 55.wallet and pulled out every bill in it.He accepted with 56.watery eyes.He shook my hand and thanked me.Besides,I plan on buying some 58.extra grocerie

17、s when I stop next and pick up some 59.books he likes to read.pull out 拿出，拔出；驶出；退出；拉出完形填空解题技巧完形填空解题技巧通读通读试填试填再读再读通读全文，抓住文章主旨大意通读全文，抓住文章主旨大意根据上下文根据上下文语境语境、常识常识、词语搭配词语搭配、作者态度作者态度再读全文、检验选项是否合理再读全文、检验选项是否合理再读全文、检验选项是否合理再读全文、检验选项是否合理语法填空：语法填空：63.原句：We stopped _a break at a local restaurant surrounded by

18、villages of the Kazakh people.Kazakh n.哈萨克人;哈萨克语adj.哈萨克的;哈萨克人/语的错填：错填：with,in,on,to,at,(to)have要求：要求：1.翻译句子翻译句子2.分析考点分析考点补充：补充：for 介词：为了，表示目的介词：为了，表示目的如：如：go for a walklearn English for pleasure64.原句：The sun brings out _(fascinate)colors of the Heavenly Lake(天池)and its pin forest(针林).bring out 阐明；使更

19、清晰阐明；使更清晰错填：错填：fascinated,fascination,fascinative,fascinately等要求：要求：1.翻译句子翻译句子 2.分析考点分析考点补充：补充：fascinate v.使着迷派生词：fascinating adj.迷人的；极其有趣的；引人入胜的fascinated adj.着迷的;入迷的 fascination n.魅力；魔力；入迷fantastic adj.想像中的；奇异的；古怪的fantasy n.想象;幻想曲65&66 原句：Standing at _shore,I took a full photo of the lake _(hug)by

20、 the mountains.错填：错填：65.a 66.was/were/is hugged,hugging要求：要求：1.翻译句子翻译句子2.分析句子成分分析句子成分补充：补充：shore n.岸；滨岸；滨They walked down to the shore.固定短语：固定短语：off shore 离岸，在近海处离岸，在近海处68&69.原句：Most of us _(fall)asleep on the way back to Urumqi,but I stayed wide _(wake).wide adv.充分地；完全地 wake v.苏醒，叫醒错填：错填：68.falled,

21、had/has fallen,fallen,falling 69.waking,waken,wakeness,wakely 要求：要求：1.翻译句子翻译句子2.分析考点分析考点补充：补充：awake adj.醒着的醒着的stay awake 保持醒着保持醒着wide awake完全清醒完全清醒sound asleep酣睡，睡得沉酣睡，睡得沉 短文改错短文改错考情分析考情分析（一）考点分布（一）考点分布1.必考的考点有：动词、名词、形容词必考的考点有：动词、名词、形容词/副词、连词、介词、冠词副词、连词、介词、冠词 2.常考的考点有：代词常考的考点有：代词 3.抽考点：数词、从句、固定句型抽考点

22、：数词、从句、固定句型 4.冷考点有：非谓语动词、情态动词冷考点有：非谓语动词、情态动词（二）考点设置特点（二）考点设置特点(1)错误类型集中在：错词、多词、少词三类。(2)考查重点是从词法、句法和行文逻辑词法、句法和行文逻辑等三个角度考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语的能力。(3)在改错时，尽可能保持原文面貌不变，且每句中最多有两处错误。注意四不改:标点符号不改。大小写不改。词序错误不改。在纲外生词不改。解题流程（三）（三）（三）（三）考点分布口诀记忆考点分布口诀记忆动词形，名词数，还要注意形和副；动词形，名词数，还要注意形和副；非谓语，细辨别，代词用法前后顾；非谓语，细辨别，代词用法前后顾；介词

23、短语需关注，冠词连词常光顾。介词短语需关注，冠词连词常光顾。Last weekend,our school organized a activity to react with the foreign students from Zhongshan University.It last about 3 hours.We talked and laughed happy during the whole activity and which impressed me most was that they all were good at speaking both English and Chi

24、nese.They also told us that it was necessary to master some social skill how deal with different people and difficult things.I benefit a lot of the activity,which make me understand that if we want to be much more suitable for the modern society,you should be excellent enough.I like this kind of act

25、ivity because of it gives us a chance to communicate with foreigners,know their culture but enrich our experiences.书面表达书面表达书面表达书面表达写作中存在问题：写作中存在问题：1.语病较多，如冠词错误、动词（时态、语态、语病较多，如冠词错误、动词（时态、语态、主主谓一致谓一致）错误、）错误、名词单复数错误名词单复数错误、介词缺失介词缺失（adapt to），句子结构错误（无谓语、），句子结构错误（无谓语、谓语太多却没有连谓语太多却没有连词词）等。）等。2.语句不够连贯，缺少恰当

26、过渡词。语句不够连贯，缺少恰当过渡词。3.汉语式英语翻译汉语式英语翻译、句式单一句式单一、缺少高级句式。、缺少高级句式。写作中存在错误：写作中存在错误：1.The world likes a big family.2.China is developing quickly,so there are many chooses for you.3.I think you will adjust the new surroundings quickly with the help of me.4.you need to have a good command in chinese.there is

27、also need foreigners.5.some company need excellent people.6.The sky become more blue,the air become more fresh,the water become more clean,chinese people become more happy.写作写作秘笈秘笈明确要求明确要求要点全面要点全面遣词造句遣词造句变化多样变化多样语句衔接语句衔接过渡自然过渡自然书写认真书写认真整体规范整体规范书写书写过渡词过渡词1.first,first of all,first and foremost,firstl

28、y,to begin/start with2.second(third,),secondly,besides,whats more,in addition,additionally,moreover3.at last,lastly,last but not(the)least 4.on the one hand,.on the other hand,.5.for one thing,.for another,.遣词造句遣词造句welcome n/adj./v n.you will receive a warm welcome you will be given a warm welcomeyo

29、u are welcome（sb）to+地方地方 welcome sb to +地方地方 you are welcome to do sth欢迎某人做某事欢迎某人做某事 welcome sb to do sth明确要求、要点全面明确要求、要点全面1.要求要求:给出来中国工作的理由，给出来中国工作的理由，不是建议不是建议。2.要点：要点：（1）Para1:欢迎欢迎（2）Para2:理由：理由：John自身的专业优势？中国的就业机会？自身的专业优势？中国的就业机会？（3）Para3：结束语：主动提供帮助结束语：主动提供帮助 Write your passage again.(重新写一次作文）重新写一次作文）