浙江省2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力自测模拟预测题库(名校卷).doc

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1、浙江省浙江省 20232023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力自测模拟预测题库能力自测模拟预测题库(名校卷名校卷)单选题（共单选题（共 5050 题）题）1、请阅读 Passage 2，完成小题。A.Babies are unable to do vocal imitationB.Babies cries could be their early language acquisitionC.Babies start speech acquisition months after their birthD.A crying baby is a cryin

2、g baby no matter what the culture is【答案】B2、When does language acquisition begin according to the research?A.It begins with the birth of a babyB.It begins before the birth of a babyC.It begins when a baby starts imitating adults speechD.It begins with a babys cry melodies typical of its mother tongue

3、【答案】B3、What purpose does NOT post-listening activities serve?A.Helping students relate the text with their personal experienceB.Offering students the opportunities of extending other languageskillsC.Practicing students ability of matching the pre-listeningpredictions with contents of the textD.Givin

4、g the answer directly to students and not to explain【答案】D4、请阅读 Passage l。完成第 2125 小题。A.positiveB.subjectiveC.negativeD.objective【答案】D5、请阅读 Passage 2，完成小题。A.Babies are unable to do vocal imitationB.Babies cries could be their early language acquisitionC.Babies start speech acquisition months after th

5、eir birthD.A crying baby is a crying baby no matter what the culture is【答案】B6、What type of approach does the student apply to listeningaccording to what he describes?_When I listen to Englishtapes,I am always worried about my limited vocabulary.I tend tofigure out its actual meaning when coming acro

6、ss an unknown word,sothat stop makes me miss the next part of the speech.A.Detail-oriented approachB.Top-down approachC.Interactive approachD.Bottom-up approach【答案】D7、If a teacher asks students to collect,compare and analyze certainsentence patterns,he/sheaims at developing studentsA.discourse aware

7、nessB.cultural awarenessC.strategic competenceD.linguistic competence【答案】D8、In order not to be cheated,Internet users should bear it in mindto surf a _website.A.briefB.legalC.thoroughD.straight【答案】B9、请阅读短文。A.an excuse for lazinessB.the result of poor study habitsC.a real problemD.something that cann

8、ot be changed【答案】C10、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.To answer the questions suddenly appeared in users mindB.To meet users needs anywhere and anytimeC.To fulfil users ever-changing requirementsD.To attract more users by its name-Mother【答案】D11、The wordoffend originally meantto strike against,but now theword signifies

9、to create or excite anger.This is an exampleof_.A.meaning shiftB.broadening of meaningC.narrowing of meaningD.loss of meaning【答案】B12、During class,the teacher draws a flow chart on the blackboard toshow the structure and its inner connection of a passage.What classdo you think is it most possible be?

10、A.Word classB.Reading and speaking classC.Grammar classD.Phonetics class【答案】B13、In the college-admissions wars,we parents are the truefighters Were pushing our kids to get good grades,take SATpreparatory courses and build resumes so they can get into thecollege of our first choice Ive twice been to

11、the wars,and as Isurvey the battlefield,something different is happening We see ourkids college background as a prize demonstrating how well weveraised them But we cant acknowledge that our obsession is moreabout us than them So weve contrivedvarious justifications thatturn out to be half-truths,pre

12、judices or myths It actually doesntmatter much whether Aaron and Nicole go to StanfordA.They want to increase their childrens chances of entering aprestigious collegeB.They hope their children can enter a university that offersattractive scholarshipsC.Their children will have a wider choice of which

13、 college to go toD.Elite universities now enroll fewer students than they used to【答案】A14、请阅读短文A.they found no differences between the mouthsB.they focused on the eyes and neglected the mouthC.they were not good at reading facial expressionsD.Easterners express fear and surprise in the same way【答案】B1

14、5、Which of the following activities is best for training intensivereading？A.Drawing a diagram to show the text structureB.Giving the text an appropriate titleC.Transferring information from the text to a diagramD.Summarizing the text【答案】C16、Which of the following is the feature shared by the English

15、phonemes/m/and/p/A.VoicedB.VoicelessC.BilabialD.Dental【答案】C17、More and more，the operations of our businesses，governments，andfinancial institutions are controlled by information that exists onlyinside computer memoriesAnyone clever enough to modify thisinformation for his own purposes can reap big re

16、wardEven worse，anumber of people who have done this and been caught at it havemanaged to get away without punishmentA.most computer criminals who are caught blame their bad luckB.the rapid increase of computer crimes is a troublesome problemC.most computer criminals are smart enough to cover up thei

17、r crimesD.many more computer crimes go undetected than that are discovered【答案】D18、The pair of English phonemes 音素 _ differ in the place ofarticulation 发音部位.A./and/B./and/e/C./d/and/z/D./m/and/n/【答案】D19、He had no time and energy to play with his children or shop withhis wife,bu!he_ home a regular sal

18、ary.A.did bringB.does bringC.did getD.does get【答案】A20、In the college-admissions wars,we parents are the truefighters Were pushing our kids to get good grades,take SATpreparatory courses and build resumes so they can get into thecollege of our first choice Ive twice been to the wars,and as Isurvey th

19、e battlefield,something different is happening We see ourkids college background as a prize demonstrating how well weveraised them But we cant acknowledge that our obsession is moreabout us than them So weve contrivedvarious justifications thatturn out to be half-truths,prejudices or myths It actual

20、ly doesntmatter much whether Aaron and Nicole go to StanfordA.Getting into Ph.D.programs may be more competitive than gettinginto collegeB.Degrees of prestigious universities do not guarantee entry tograduate programs,C.Graduates from prestigious universities do not care much ahouttheir GRE scoresD.

21、Connections built in prestigious universities may he sustained longafter graduation,【答案】B21、If the focus is placed on _,students are supposed to gothrough the stages of drafting,receiving feedback,and revisingbefore submitting the final version of their writing.A.productB.processC.genreD.format【答案】B

22、22、“The age of melancholyis how psychologist Daniel Golemandescribes our age.People today experience more depression thanpreviousgenerations,despite the technological wonders that help usevery day.It might be because of them.A.The pressure from peers and relativesB.The temptation to own the latest m

23、odelC.The divergence of life values and standardsD.The convenience of accessing digital devices【答案】A23、Which of the following is a typical feature of formal writingA.Archaic words are usually preferredB.The precision of language is a priorityC.Short and incomplete sentences are preferredD.An intimat

24、e relationship with the audience is established【答案】B24、_aims to help students to pay attention to teachingcontent efficiently at the beginning of the class.A.Lead-inB.PresentationC.PreparationD.Practice【答案】A25、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.he is a magnateB.he is a diplomatistC.he is a strategistD.he is a philanthrop

25、ist【答案】B26、The number of Americans who read books has been declining forthirty years,and those who do read have become proud of,even a bitover-identified with,the enterprise.Alongside the tote bags you canfind T-shirts,magnets,and buttons printed or sewn with covers ofclassic novels;the Web site Ets

26、y sells tights printed with poems byEmily Dickinson.A spread in The Paris Review featured literature-inspired paint-chip colors.The merchandising of reading has acuriously undifferentiated flavor,as if what you read mattered lessthan that you rea D.In this climate of embattled bibliophilia,a newsubg

27、enre of books about books has emerged,a mix of literarycriticism,autobiography,self-help,and immersion journalism:authors undertake reading stunts to prove that reading-anything-still matters.I thought of my adventure as Off-Road or ExtremeReading,Phyllis Rose writes in The Shelf:From LEQ to LES,the

28、latest stunt book,in which she reads through a more or less randomshelf of library books.She compares her voyage,to ErnestShackletons explorations in the Antarctic.However,I like to sleepunder a quilt with my head on a goose down pillow,she writes.So Iwould read my way into the unknown-into the path

29、less wastes,intothin air,with no reviews,no best-seller lists,no college curricula,no National Book Awards or Pulitzer Prizes,no ads,no publicity,noteven word of mouth to guide me.A.Peoples interest in reading needs to be inspireDB.Most people do not know what they should reaDC.She knows how to reli

30、eve her mental suffering via readingD.She has special personal traits needed for extreme reading【答案】D27、请阅读 Passage 2，完成第小题。A.Background music and soundB.Color and delicacy of treasuresC.Genuine interaction with treasuresD.Enthralling performance of flying bodhisattvas【答案】C28、What stage can the foll

31、owing grammar activity be used at?A.PresentationB.PracticeC.ProductionD.Preparation【答案】B29、When any of the maxims under the cooperative principle is flouted,_ might arise.?A.impolitenessB.contradictionsC.mutual understandingD.conversational implicatures【答案】D30、Some Chinese learners of English tend t

32、o pronounce this asdrs.This is an example of _.A.intralingual errorsB.interlingual errorsC.cross-associationD.overgeneralization【答案】B31、Which of the following shows the proper pronunciation of boileddue to assimilation?A./boild/B./boilt/C./boilid/D./boiliff【答案】A32、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.People are accustomed

33、to complaining lifeB.People are not satisfied with their livesC.Life is not perfect and dont complainD.The life of everybody is miserable【答案】C33、Many people believe the glare from snow causes snow-blindness Yet,dark glasses or not,they find themselves sufferingfrom headaches and watering eyes,and ev

34、en snow-blindness,whenexposed to several hours of snow lightA.indispensibleB.usefulC.ineffectiveD.available【答案】C34、A teacher showed students an example and explained the usage ofpast perfect tense,and asked students to list tenpast perfecttense sentences by imitating that example Whats the teacher s

35、grammar teaching method?A.ConsolidationB.PresentationC.DeductionD.Induction【答案】C35、What reading strategy does picking out some particular pieces ofinformation in.a textreflect?A.SkimmingB.|nferringC.ScanningD.Skipping【答案】C36、This passage suggests that an individuals I.Q._.A.can be predicted at birth

36、B.stays the same throughout his lifeC.can be increased by educationD.is determined by his childhood【答案】C37、Passage 1A.On heavily cloudy days,pigeons that are not well trained do notflyB.Pigeons use different sources to find directions on differentweatherC.Magnetic field is an important source in hel

37、ping pigeons to finddirectionsD.The little magnet bars make it easier for pigeons to finddirections【答案】B38、The teacher felt his explanation of the grammar item wasnot_ to all the students.A.getting backB.getting acrossC.getting onD.getting over【答案】B39、Passage 2A.more effectiveB.less controversialC.l

38、ess severeD.more lasting【答案】C40、请阅读 Passage l，完成第小题。A.report that doing Sudoku is a healthy living styleB.prove that doing Sudoku helps people move to MethuselahC.predict that future generations will like Sudoku since it is verypopular nowD.indicate that future generations could remain smart and ene

39、rgeticeven if they are over 100【答案】D41、Some criminal courts have overcrowded schedules and a backlog ofcases.The underlined phrase means_.A.a fileB.a setC.an accumulationD.an arrangement【答案】C42、In the following conversation,B violates the maxim of_.A.quantityB.qualityC.mannerD.relation【答案】D43、Which

40、of the following does not belong to the post-listeningactivitiesA.Multiple-choice questionsB.Answering questionsC.DictoglossD.Listen and tick【答案】D44、If a teacher asks students to put jumbled sentences in order in areading class,he/she intends to develop their ability of_.A.word-guessing through cont

41、extB.summarizing the main ideaC.understanding textual coherenceD.scanning for detailed information【答案】C45、What awareness understanding are they expected to develop?A.ability aimsB.affect aimsC.cultural aimsD.knowledge aims【答案】C46、Which of the following helps assess language performances?A.Asking stu

42、dents to reflect on what activities attract them mostB.Asking students about their attitudes towards a certain gameC.Asking students to draw pictures according to descriptionD.Asking the students to do a quiz at the end of the lesson【答案】D47、Passage 2A.She is no doubt over-optimistic about itB.She is

43、 too young to make a reliable judgmentC.She is professional enough to predicate it wiselyD.She doesn t follow what others have said about it【答案】A48、Which activity is appropriate in the post-speaking step?A.EvaluateB.Group discussionC.PresentationD.Self-correction【答案】A49、请阅读短文，完成第小题。A.argue for teach

44、ing bright and not-so-bright pupils in the sameclassB.recommend pair work and group work for classroom activitiesC.offer advice on the proper use of the libraryD.emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching【答案】D50、_good a shadow play is depends on the singing and thehandling of

45、puppets.A.WhatB.ThatC.HowD.Which【答案】C大题（共大题（共 1010 题）题）一、以下片段选自某节英语课堂教学实录，阅读并回答问题。T:.Youallhavefinishedthewritingabouthowtoprotectourenvironment,rightOk,now,itstimetocheckintermsofthegrammar,punctuationpointandspelling.S:(checkingtime)T:Ok,now,whowouldliketoshareyourpapersAnna:.Weshouldntthrowrubbis

46、heverywhere.T:Yourideasarealittleshallow,andtheorganizationisalittledisordered.根据上面的教学片段回答下面三个问题：(1)该片段呈现的是英语教学的什么课型它属于该课型的哪个阶段(2)这节课的教学重难点是什么(3)分析该教师在这一阶段存在的主要问题，并提出相应的改进建议。【答案】(1)该片段呈现的是英语写作课它属于写后阶段。(2)该节课的重点是通过阅读材料和互相讨论，掌握关键信息，培养学生的写作能力；难点是学生借助关键信息进行语言组织完成写作培养学生的语言组织能力和逻辑思考能力。(3)存在的问题及改进建议：教师在学生完

47、成初稿写作后应组织和指导学生进行自我修改以及同伴间的相互修改，修改内容除了包括语法、标点、拼写外，还包括选词、内容、结构等各个方面。互改在写后环节中十分重要，因为它符合新课程所提倡的合作、交流和探究的学习方式。然后教师面向全体学生就典型的遣词造句错误、文章结构、思想内容等进行点评再由学生本人在听取他们意见的基础上对初稿进行修订。在写后阶段教师要给予适当评价和改进意见。给予恰如其分的反馈。对写作不错的同学要给予鼓励表扬对写作欠缺者要及时引导给予建设性意见。在 Anna 的作文不够令人满意的时候，教师的评价基本是予以否定。这样会打击学生的自信心和学习的积极性，不符合教师评价的原则，教师在教学过程中

48、应坚持激励性原则，当学生的回答不得体时，教师应该采用鼓励、期待的语言来评价，如“Nexttime，pleasepayattentiontoorganizationandtrytoexploremoreidea”。二、根据题目要求完成下列任务，用中文作答。一位教师在英语教学过程中，按照听、说、读、写顺序指导学生学习英语，强调模拟、重复、记忆和句型练习，极力避免学生出现语言错误。请问该教师采用了什么教学法?该教学法有哪些优缺点?【答案】该教师采用了听说法。(1)听说法的优点：重视听说训练，有利于培养学生的听力能力和自然的语音语调；通过句型操练，能够利用有限的语言材料使学生较快地学会口语表达；在加强

49、听、说能力，提高学生外语实践水平上有一定作用。(2)听说法的缺点：只注意句型本身意义，忽视物质意义和情景意义，从而造成学生往往并不了解句子的确切含义；一般不指明语法规则，使学生对语言体系没有一个清晰准确的概念，加上机械性重复练习学生的语言创造生成的能力得不到培养和发挥；它是一个脱离语境，忽视意义的模式体系，所以不利于培养学生进行自然的语言交际的能力。三、根据题目要求完成下列任务，用中文作答。在教授英语阅读课时，教师常用的阅读教学模式有几种?清简要说明。【答案】英语阅读教学常用教学模式有三种：自上而下的模式、自下而上的模式和交互补偿模式。(1)自上而下的模式(thetop-downaproach

50、)是在对语言层次的词语进行解码时，同样也运用自己的知识对文章的下文进行预测，阅读检验自己的预测、修订自己的预测、进行新的预测。教师可以向学生介绍一些背景知识，预测文章内容，验证预测内容，从而到最后的理解文意。(2)自下而上的模式(thebottom，upapproach)是从字母到单词，到句子，逐个进行解码从而理解全文。该模式在阅读教学中比较看重词汇教学，包括读前讲授单词和阅读过程中词语用法的分析。(3)交互补偿模式(theinteractive-compensatoryapproach)是以上两种模式的结合，是比较科学的模式。它既强调背景知识、上下文预测的重要性又不忽视单词、短语的解码能力，