Unit2单元知识点归纳总结及配套练习-人教版英语七年级下册.docx

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1、Unit2 What time do you go to school? . Revision(复习). Presentation(重点，难点，考点，热点呈现)(1)Unit2重点短语：get up起床 go to school去上学 get dressed穿衣服 brush teeth刷牙 eat breakfast吃早饭 take a shower洗澡 at six forty在六点四十 at a radio station在广播电视台at night在晚上 go to work去上班 go to bed 去睡觉 be late for迟到 on school days在上学的日子 in

2、the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/中午/晚上 half past six六点半 a quarter to seven六点四十五 go home回家 do ones homework做家庭作业 take a walk去散步 play sports做运动get home到家 lots of许多 be good for sb. 对好 (2)Unit2重点句型： 1. -What time do you usually get up? 你经常几点起床？ -I usually get up at six thirty. 我经常六点半起床。 2. When do your

3、 friends exercises? 你的朋友什么时候锻炼？ -They usually exercise on weekends. 他们经常在周末锻炼。 3. I dont like to get up early. 我不喜欢早起。 4. I dont have much time for breakfast. 我没太多时间吃早饭。 5. After school, I sometimes play basketball for half an hour. 放学后，我经常打半个小时的篮球。 6. In the evening, I either watch TV or play compu

4、ter games.在晚上，我要么看电视，要么打电脑游戏。 7. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables. 在12点，她吃许多水果和蔬菜。 8. She knows its not good for her, but it tastes good! 她知道它对她不好，但是它尝起来很棒。 (3)Unit2知识点归纳：1. when 与what time 都用来询问时间1) 询问具体的几点钟时when=what time.2）询问某年、某月或某日时，一般用when.2. take a shower1）shower 名词，意为“阵雨，淋浴”；

5、take a shower 意为“洗澡，洗淋浴”，等于have a shower。shower前面可以加形容词来修饰。I often take a shower in the evening. 我经常在晚上洗澡。I take a cold shower when I feel tired. 我感到累时就洗个冷水澡。2）类似于“take a shower=have a shower”这样的用法还有：take a look= have a look 看一看 take a seat = have a seat 坐下，入座take a rest = have a rest 休息一下3. always、

6、usually、often、sometimes与never的区别 1）always “总是”, 表动作或状态无间断。 2）usually “通常”, 很少有例外。 3) often “经常” 频率要比usually少点。 4）sometimes “有时，偶尔” 5）never “ 从不,永不”.用always, usually, never 填空。 Miss Green is giving her class. Here are her students exercise-books. Simon is a good student. He is 1 careful and hes 2 car

7、eless. But Billy is a naughty boy. Hes 3 careless.4. much 与many 1）many 用于修饰可数名词 2）much用于修饰不可数名词5. eitheror要么要么 1) 通常连接两个性质相同的句子成分 2） 若连接两成分做主语，谓语的判断采用就近原则Eg: Either he or you _ this book to your teacher. A. takes B. take C. taking6. exercise1）exercise 作动词，意为“运动，锻炼”等时。Every day I exercise before I go

8、 to sleep. 我每天睡觉前锻炼。We should constantly exercise our muscles. 我们应当经常锻炼肌肉。2）exercise 作名词，意为“练习，操”等时，是可数名词。意为“锻炼”时，是不可数名词。 We should do eye exercises. 我们应该做眼保健操。Lets take exercise together. 让我们一起锻炼吧。7. taste1）taste做连系动词时，后面跟形容词作表语，构成主系表结构；意为“吃起来，尝起来”。The soup tastes good. 这汤的味道不错。 The pizza tastes de

9、licious. 比萨饼很好吃。2）taste 还可以作名词，意为“味道，味觉，品味”等。I like the taste of wine. 我喜欢葡萄酒的味道。8. be good forbe good for“对有好处，对有益处”，介词for后接名词或代词。反义词为be bad for，“对有害处”。Junk food is not good for our health. 垃圾食品对我们的健康没有好处。 Smoking is bad for you. 吸烟对你有害。 拓展：be good to 对友好 My friend was good to me when I was ill. 我生

10、病时我的朋友对我关怀备至。9. Thats a funny time for breakfast!“time for sth. /time to do sth. ”， 表示“做的时间”。例如：We have no time for exercise. 我们没有时间锻炼。 She has enough time for breakfast. 她有足够的时间吃早餐。拓展：由time 构成的常见的句式还有 “Its time for / Its time to do ”意为“该做的时候了”。 例如：Its time for lunch. 该吃午饭了。 Its time to go to bed. 该

11、睡觉了。 “Its time for sb. to do sth.”意为“某人该做某事了。”。 例如：Its time for us to go home now. 我们该回家了。10. 时间介词in, on, at的用法辨析 1) at +时间点 ：at nine oclock 2) on+具体某天或某天的上午、下午、晚上 : on Monday morning 3) in +时间段 ，比一天长或短的时间段(月份、季节、年份；在早上、下午、晚上)11时间的表达 1）整点法：“钟点数+oclock” (oclock)可省略 7：00seven oclock 2) 顺读法：“先读点，再读分”（用

12、于读任何时间） 6：20six twenty 3) 逆读法：“先读分，再读点” a. 分钟数30分钟，“分钟数+past+整点数” 6:14fourteen past six b. 分钟数30分钟，“（60-分钟数）+to +(原钟点数+1)” 9：55five to ten练一练：1. _ is your birthday? A. What time B. Where C.When D. What2. _ does your father go to work? A. What B. Who C. What time3. What time do you _ after _ every da

13、y?A. go to home; school B. go to home; the school C. go home; school4. I usually go to bed _ ten oclock.A. in B. after C. on5. Sorry, I cant go with you. I have _ homework to do.A. little B. many C. lots of6. _ weekends we go to school _ 7 oclock. A. In; at B. On; at C. On; in D. In; on7.- _ ,please

14、? -I think its about 5:30.A. What time do you get up B. Wheres your watch C. When is it D. What time is it8. Thanks for me the good news.A.to tell B.tells C.telling D.tell9. He was born _ the morning of December 8th. Ain Bon Cat Dof10. I want to know something _ your evening. A. about B. on C. aroun

15、d D. in 11. He _ at 6:00 in the afternoon. A. get home B. gets to homeC. gets home D. go to home12. He _ his homework _ Sunday morning.A. doesnt, on B. dont do, in C. dont, in D. doesnt do, on13. Mike likes _ TV and Jim likes _ books. A. to watch; to read B. to watch; to seeC. to see ; to read D. to

16、 see; to look14.Now please look _ the picture and listen _ me.A.at;at B.at;to C.to;at D.to;to15. - Its said that this kind of tofu smells terrible. - Thats true . But it delicious.A. feels B.sounds C.tastes16. She often rides her bike to school, but she _ walks to school. A. never B.sometimes C.usua

17、lly17. Either you or he _ the piano this afternoon. A. play B. plays C. playing、Consolidation(巩固练习)完形填空。I am an English boy. My name is Edward. I 1 at No. 12 Middle School in Wuhan. I 2 up at six thirty in the morning. After brushing my 3 , I have breakfast at seven. I like noodles with eggs for bre

18、akfast. I think its very nice. I go to 4 at half past seven. I usually ride my bike to school, but sometimes I take the No. 8 5 to school. Classes begin at eight oclock . Before classes, I usually 6 basketball with my classmates. We have five classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. After

19、school, I 7 English with my friends in an English club in our school. I go home at around five oclock. I do 8 homework before I have dinner at six thirty. In the evening, I watch TV. I like 9 sports on TV. At about nine oclock, I go to 10 .1. A. play B. work C. study D. look2. A. have B. stand C. ta

20、ke D. get3. A. face B. hands C. feet D. teeth4. A. home B. work C. school D. club5. A. car B. bus C. bike D. foot6. A. play B. buy C. have D. like7. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk8. A. her B. his C. my D. your9. A. watching B. playing C. seeing D. helping 10. A. room B. class C. school D. bed补全对话。A

21、lan: Hi, Rick!Rick: Hi, Alan! Lets 1 home togetherAlan: OK! Tomorrow is Sunday. What 2 do you usually get up on Sundays?Rick: 3 8:00 amAlan: What do you usually do 4 Sunday morning?Rick: I do 5 homework in the morningThen I do some cleaning in the afternoonAlan: Do you 6 TV in the afternoon?Rick: Ye

22、s，but not often. I like to 7 sports with my friendsAlan: We want to have a basketball match tomorrowDo you want to go with us?Rick: OK. That 8 goodWell, whats the time, please?Alan: What 9 eight oclock?Rick: Thats a little earlyBut I will 10 up earlyThank youAlan: Youre welcome用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，完成短文。g

23、o in its morning afternoon talk he America be with speak second Its a fine Saturday 1_. Lily and Lucy get up at 6:30. They want 2_to the Great Wall 3_ their mother. At 7:50 they are in a big bus to the Great Wall. There 4_ forty people in 5_. Some of them are 6_and some are English. There are 7_Chin

24、ese in the bus, too. One is a woman. She is driving the bus. The other is a young man. Hes now 8_about the Great Wall 9_ English. They are listening to 10_. At about nine oclock they get to the Great Wall. my or answer something be farm buy book visit he with askBill is a _1_. He cant write _2_ read

25、. One day he goes to the city _3_ something. At noon, he has lunch in a restaurant. He sits down at a table and looks around(环顾四周). He sees some old people put glasses on before reading their _4_. “Oh, I know why I cant read or write. I want to have a pair of glasses,” Bill says to _5_. Then he does

26、nt eat _6_ and cant wait to go to the shop. All the glasses _7_ very expensive. But he still buys a pair. When he puts on the glasses, he still cant read. He is angry and _8_ the salesman, “Why cant I read _9_ the glasses? Is there anything wrong with your glasses?” “Excuse _10_, but can you read?”

27、the salesman asks. “No, I cant.” The salesman laughs and says nothing again.任务型阅读。Schools in the U.S.ASchools in the U.S.A are a little different from schools in China. Usually, there is no school uniform. In many Chinese schools, students have school uniforms. Classes start at 8:30 each morning and

28、 the school day ends at 3:30 or 4 oclock in the U.S.A. And in China, classes usually start at 8:00 in the morning and the school day ends at 5:30 in the afternoon. Students have one hour for lunch and two 20-minute breaks each day in U.S.A. One break is in the morning, and the other is in the aftern

29、oon. In China, students have two hours break during lunchtime and ten minutes break for each class period. In U.S.A, students often go to the school cafeteria at lunchtime or at break. They buy snacks and drinks there. The most popular after-school activities are baseball, football and basketball. T

30、he 1 between Chinese and American schoolsAmerican schoolsChinese schoolsStudents have 2 schools uniforms.Students have to wear school uniforms.Students can be in the after-school activities 3 3:30 p.m or 4:00 p.m.来源:学科网ZXXKStudents usually finish their classes at 5:30 p.m.Therere only two breaks eac

31、h day.Students have a 4 break for each class period.During lunch time, students often go to 5 .Students have two hours break during lunchtime and they can have lunch at home or at school.过 关 检 测(TEST） Time： Score： Name： Marks：_翻译句子：1. 玛丽通常什么时候起床？ _ _ does Mary usually_ _?2. 那个时间吃午餐真有意思啊！ Thats a _ t

32、ime _ _!3. 我们该去上学了。 Its time _ us _ _ _ school.4. 你可以今天或者明天来。 You can come_ today_ tomorrow.5. 早起早睡对我们的健康有好处。 Early to bed, early to rise. Its _ _ our health.6. 他几点去北京？ _ _ _ he go to Beijing?7. 不是你错了，就是我错了。 _ you _ I _ wrong.8. 杰克通常在晚上10点左右睡觉。 Jack usually_ _ _ _ _ten oclock at night.9. 他们五点五十要打篮球。

33、They play basketball _ _ _ _!10. 谢谢你的来信。_ you _ your _.课后作业大挑战完形填空Sam Scott and his sister Ann are students. Sam 1 school by bus，and Ann does，too. Some of 2 walk(走) to school. Sam and Ann 3 at four oclock in the afternoon. They 4 before dinner(晚饭前)，and they watch TV after dinner. They usually 5 earl

34、y(早).Sam and Ann 6 three meals a day：breakfast，lunch and dinner. They have breakfast at home. 7 they have lunch 8school. They often eat dinner at home.Mr. Scott 9 from 10 at five and Mrs. Scott eats dinner at six.（ ）1.A.go toB.go to theC.goes toD.goes to the（ ）2.A.your friendsB.their friendsC.your f

35、athersD.their fathers（ ）3.A.get to schoolB.get to home C.get schoolD.get home（ ）4.A.do homeworkB.runC.watch TV D.play（ ）5.A.go to schoolB.go to bedC.get to schoolD.get up（ ）6.A.hasB.haveC.showsD.show（ ）7.A.In weekdaysB.In SundaysC.On weekdaysD.On Sundays（ ）8.A.atB.onC.of D.to（ ）9.A.come to home B.co

36、me homeC.comes to homeD.comes home（ ）10.A.workingB.worksC.workD.to work阅读理解 Mr. Grey is a teacher of English. He is not a very young man, but he is not old, either. He knows three or four languages（语言） and reads and speaks and writes them well. He reads many books and writes some. His desk is in the

37、 middle of the room. Pens, pencils and ink(墨水) bottle are on the desk. There is some paper, too. The telephone is on the left. There is a reading-lamp behind the telephone. It is almost eleven oclock at night now. But Mr. Grey is still working. He works very late. Sometimes he works till two or thre

38、e oclock in the morning. But usually he goes to bed at about twelve or one oclock.He teaches his students very well. All of them like him. He is not only(不仅) their teacher but also(而且) their friend.( )1.Mr. Grey is an _ teacher.A. old B. geography C. English D. math( )2.From the passage we know Mr.

39、Greys languages are very _.A. good B. fast C. well D. slow( )3.In the second paragraph(第二段), we know Mr. Gray works _.A. late at night B. at noon C. early in the morning D. for long time in the morning( )4.Mr. Greys _ is wonderful.A. cooking B. music C. fishing D. teaching( )5.The passage is mainly about _. A. Mr. Greys languages B. the friendly teacher C. Mr. Greys family D. a good teacher写作：假如你的朋友Tony一天的生活如下，请根据方框中的内容用英语描述他的生活，要求字数不少于70个字。ActivitiesTime起床早上6:30吃早饭早上7:00上英语和数学8:00-12:00吃午饭12:00上语文下午2:00和朋友打篮球下午4:00做家庭作业下午6:00吃晚饭晚上8:00看电视晚上9:00睡觉晚上10:00_