Unit 2 Learning about language 课后同步练习-高中英语人教版选择性必修第二册.docx

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1、Unit2 learning about language 课后练Part I 基础部分一、根据提示完成下列句子1. Last nights TV news said that by then the death of the missing people_ _ _ _ (未证实) yet.2. Peter, where did you guys go for the summer vacation?We_ _ _ _ (忙于) our work for months,so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.3. Iwas just going t

2、o cut my rose bushes but someone _ _(已经剪过了) them. Was it you?4. Were you surprised by the ending of the film?No, I _ _ _ _ (读过这本书), so I already knew the story.5. Jim _ _ _(为做好准备) his driving test so that he could be sure of passing it at the first attempt.6. The professor was delighted to find that

3、 two thirds of the projects_ _ _(已经被完成了) by the students independently.7. I _ _ (原打算) to consult my advisor, but he was on business then.8. When my English teacher told me that I _ _ _ _ (被选为) a competitor, I devoted myself to the preparation.9. I was sent to the village last month to see how the de

4、velopment plan _ _ _ _ (开展的) in the past two years.10. When my English teacher told me that I_ _ _ (被选为) a competitor, I devoted myself to the preparation.二、单句语法填空1. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who _(trap) in the mountains for two days.2. Can I help you? We have many _ (brand

5、) and styles here.3. Being back with their family should provide emotional _ (stable) for the children.4. We should make our _ (contribute) to the environment protection.5. Our group _ (consist) of 45 men and 38 women.6. All the drawers _ (stuff) full of letters and papers.7. _ (consume) rather than

6、 saving has become the main feature of our society.8. The cream with fruit _ (slice) is my favourite.9. Tall and _ (elegant) dressed, she ends her call and points to the corner of the room.10. The two terms describe almost the same category, but they stand for _(fundamental) different values.三、选词填空p

7、rior to; on the other hand; at a minimum; refer to; hand in hand; slice off; consist of; put more simply1._, we either accept their offer or go bankrupt.2.If you want to make progress, you should spend two hours every evening studying_.3.Please_ the top quarter of the loaf.4.The band_ three guitaris

8、ts and a drummer.5.The doctor_ his experiences fighting against pneumonia caused by COVID-19.6._ the meeting, we discussed the matter among ourselves.7.As the youth of the new era, on the one hand, we should be bold; _, we should be modest and learn from others.8.We walked_ in silence along the beau

9、tiful path.Part II 提高部分一、 阅读理解Chinese cuisine is widely known and enjoyed all around the world. Who doesnt long for a favorite Chinese dish? But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard of in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of

10、 the Eastthe ancient custom of tonic food. Tonic food is food which is consumed to improve ones well-being or avoid sickness. For instance, it was once the custom for new mothers to eat a sesame oil(麻油) chicken soup every day for the first month after giving birth. It was believed that this dish wou

11、ld benefit the muscles, reduce pain, improve circulation, stimulate sweating, and warm the body. Some foods, such as goat meat and spinach, are seen as hot, while others, such as Chinese cabbage and radishes, are seen as cold. One should be careful not to eat too much of either hot or cold food. How

12、ever, how much hot or cold food one should eat depends on the time of the year, how the food is prepared and what it is prepared with, and the individuals health. The custom of employing tonic food for a healthier life also influences the catering industry. Chinese herbal medicines, such as wolfberr

13、y(枸杞子), can be found on many a restaurant menu, either added to fruit tea or as a beneficial addition to a dish. These herbs attract customers, such as overworked office staff, in need of a modest pick-me-up. So, whether you need to boost your strength with a large helping of chicken soup, or increa

14、se your mental powers with a serving of fish soup, you may find that this ancient Chinese custom could be just the tonic you were looking for.1.What is the present situation of tonic food?A.It is catching less attention.B.It is enjoyed by many young people.C.It is well-known worldwide.D.It is becomi

15、ng increasingly popular.2.What is believed to benefit new mothers?A.Chinese cabbage.B.Fruit tea.C.Sesame oil chicken soup.D.Fish soup.3.Which of the following best explains catering underlined in Paragraph 3?A.Medicine.B.Restaurant.C.Manufacture.D.Agriculture.4.What can be a suitable title for the t

16、ext?A.The Charm of Chinese CuisineB.The Popularity of Tonic FoodC.An Introduction of Chinese Tonic FoodD.Differences Between Hot Food and Cold Food二、七选五Whats holding you back from having the life or career you want? The answer for over 50% of people is fear. This can turn up in a variety of ways fro

17、m doubt, worry, and anxiety. Maybe youve been told negatives (否定) and put-downs over and over again by other people._1_ Its completely normal to be afraid in these situations, but you have a choice in how you let those thoughts shape your actions._2_ Whats at the root of it? Where do these thoughts

18、come from? Really dig through the layers of the story you are telling yourself and find the reason. Its possible that this belief was given to you by someone else and youve just been accepting it as true. Create a support system. While you are working, at meetings, or building a business, who is sup

19、porting you? Many people believe they are fine with go it alone, and dont need help. The reality is that most people who try to do everything on their own, waste a lot of time, and end up feeling burnt out. _3_ Dare to dream. What are your dreams?_4_ In fact, all of our modern conveniences: electric

20、ity, cars, airplanes, and computers were once dreams. Imagine if those inventors held back because of what other people thought about them._5_ Understanding where a negative belief comes from helps you move through the fear. Then you can start taking measures that help you achieve your goals. This s

21、ounds simple, but in fact it can be the hardest part. Knowing something on an intellectual level isnt the same as putting it into practice. If you want any help around this, consider working with a coach.A.Take action.B.Explore the fear.C.Create a simple plan.D.They might be something deep in your m

22、ind.E.Or perhaps youve tried reaching a goal but finally failed.F.Having a team to support you will help you reach your goals.G.It doesnt have to stop you from living the lifestyle you want.三、完形填空Namu is a Thai hairdresser. She is providing 1 haircuts for medical workers who are fighting COVID-19 at

23、 hospitals in Bangkok. Namu began her free service in late March. In the2 , she was unsure about offering the3 , thinking it was unimportant. But now, she is4 with the warm welcome she receives from health care workers. On her first hospital visit, Namu had5 cutting the hair of six health workers. B

24、ut in fact she6 haircuts to 20 of them at last. On her second visit, the number quickly, rose to 30. Namu said, They just keep7. Some arrived and asked if they could have a8 right away as they had to go to work. At that point, she asked her friends to9 her. Now, the team is usually provides about 50

25、 haircuts each day. Namu is just proud that her skill is making a 10 . The medical workers are happy to get a haircut. I think they feel 11 and more relaxed. They all want to do something with their hair and 12 themselves for work, she said. For Dr. Bill, it is the humanity (人性) behind the haircut t

26、hat is really 13 . He said, I dont feel like this is 14 a service I am getting. It feels like more of a 15 given by a group of people to our hospital staff. This is more than just a haircut.1.A.specialB.shortC.regularD.free2.A.beginningB.momentC.mindD.past3.A.chanceB.serviceC.comfortD.lesson4.A.busy

27、B.carefulC.contentD.familiar5.A.worked onB.planned onC.kept upD.ended up6.A.showedB.taughtC.broughtD.gave7.A.callingB.movingC.comingD.visiting8.A.haircutB.restC.lookD.try9.A.directB.helpC.trustD.praise10.A.ruleB.dealC.profitD.difference11.A.funnierB.lighterC.saferD.stronger12.A.calmB.encourageC.prep

28、areD.exchange13.A.importantB.reliableC.usefulD.difficult14.A.mostlyB.hardlyC.generallyD.merely15.A.donationB.promotionC.kindnessD.promise四、语法填空Mochi (年糕) is a traditional food popular in Chinese and Japanese cooking, made from _1_(special) treated rice. It is often presented in the form of a round c

29、ake, and is traditionally exchanged at the New Year. Mochi is made by _2_ (put) sticky rice into water overnight, cooking it and pounding it into a sticky paste. The paste is made into shapes ranging from simple to complex rounds, some of_3_ are stuffed with sweet fillings. Mochi is often decorated

30、with _4_ (flower) or fruits, especially when it is exchanged as_5_gift at celebrations like birthdays and the New Year. Traditionally, wooden mortars (臼) and pestles (杵) _6_ (use) to pound mochi rice. Fresh mochi is usually cooked and served warm_7_a variety of sauces. Steaming and boiling are both

31、popular preparations in Japan, along with cooking. Fresh mochi is soft but it hardens quickly. Prepacked mochi blocks, flattened and cut into square pieces or _8_ (shape) into rounds, are available at grocery stores. Mochi can go bad easily, so its _9_ (good) to cook soon than to keep it in your fri

32、dge. Hard mochi pieces can be cooked, deep-fried, boiled, and more. Cooked mochi is very sticky, so be careful not _10_ (choke) on it.五、 读后续写阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。 It was a bitterly cold and dark day in December. I was walking home from work, hungry and worn out after my long day. My team wa

33、s due to complete our big project before we left for our winter vacation, but our boss delivered bad news that our client had contacted him and demanded a major revision on the project before they would accept it. The whole team was desperatewe were so close to finishing and now we would most likely

34、 have to work over and miss the entire vacation. So caught up in my anxious thoughts was I that I failed to watch where I was walking until I stepped, with a dramatic splash(溅起), off the sidewalk and into a giant, half-frozen pool of water at the side of the road. I could feel the icy water into my

35、shoes and socks, slowly soaking up into my trousers legs around my ankles. I sighed deeply and almost criedI was having, as my grandmother always used to say, one of those days when nothing goes your way. A wave of loneliness filled me. I loved my job and my coworkers and most days when I was satisf

36、ied with my life but now, especially around the holidays, the reminders that I didnt have a partner or children like my sister or some of my coworkers did fill me with sadness. As I looked down sadly at my unpleasant situation, I saw a brief spot of movement out of the corner of my eye. There, attac

37、hed to a cold piece of cardboard in the middle of the pool, was a small patch of grey fur. As I watched, the little spot moved again, before letting out an outsized cry of sorrow and grief, so loud was it that you would think it came from a creature five times the size. It was a cat! Paragraph 1: Sl

38、owly and carefully so as not to frighten it, I bent down and picked up the cat._Paragraph 2: My sister is a nurse, and therefore the family expert on caring for animals._参考答案Part I一、1、had not been proved 2、had been busy with 3、had cut4、had read the book 5、had prepared for 6、had been finished 7、had m

39、eant8、had been chosen as 9、had been carried out 10、had been chosen二、1.had been trapped 2.brands 3.stability 4.contributions 5.consists 6.were/are stuffed 7.Consumption 8.sliced 9.elegantly 10.fundamentally三、1.Put more simply 2.at a minimum 3.slice off 4.consists of 5.referred to 6.Prior to 7.on the

40、other hand 8.hand in handPart II一、1-4. ACBC二、1-5.EBFDA三、1-5.DABCB 6-10.DCABD 11-15.BCADC四、1.specially 2.putting 3.which 4. flowers 5. a 6.are used7.with 8. shaped 9. better 10. to choke五、答案：Paragraph 1: Slowlyandcarefullysoasnottofrightenit, Ibentdownandpickedupthecat. The cat protested loudly as I

41、lifted it into the air, twisting and biting at my fingers with surprising strength. I was glad to see that it was so energeticI hoped that meant it would be more likely to survive. Ignoring the kittens protests, I carefully tucked it against my chest inside my coat to try and keep it warm. My ignora

42、nce made me anxiousI didnt know what I was doing and I didnt want to harm the poor creature. But, after another cry of protest, the cat became calm and went to sleep.Paragraph 2: Mysisterisanurse, andthereforethefamilyexpertoncaringforanimals. I hurried to call and ask for her advice. She calmly and

43、 efficiently told me what to do as I hurried home, stopping briefly at a corner store to buy some supplies she insisted I would need. When I finally reached my apartment, I dried the soaked cat and fed it the food I had bought. The cat still looked at me with great suspicion, but the food seemed to be winning it over. As the cat once more fell asleep, now happy and warm, I smiled. After all perhaps I would not have a lonely vacation this year.学科网（北京）股份有限公司