高三英语写作专项应用文写作之端午节导学案.docx

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1、应用文写作-端午节导学案粽子和赛龙舟端午节的英文怎么说？其实我们完全可以说the Duanwu Festival。因为对那些不了解汉语和中国文化的人来说，the Duanwu Festival和the Dragon Boat Festival其实没有什么区别。但是在考试中，保险起见还是要写Dragon Boat Festival。The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month.端午节在农历五月初五。表示某个节日是在哪一天，用fall on，“落在某一天”。fall on既地道又官方，写在试卷上绝对很高级。

2、对端午节的解释，当然就是端午节的几个重要传统习俗了。首先，说一说粽子。粽子在端午节的地位应该是最重要的了。粽子的英文是：ricedumpling，这是比较书面的表达，更常用的表达是zongzi，就是粽子的拼音直译。因为是中国特有的食物，所以直译过来也没问题，类似还有很多是中文拼音直译过来的，如饺子“jiaozi”。还有不是完全拼音，近似直译的豆腐“tofu”，功夫“kung fu”等。如何用英文解释粽子呢？Zongzi are pyramid-shaped dumplings made of glutinous rice, stuffed with different fillings and

3、 wrapped in bamboo leaves.粽子是金字塔形状的糯米做的饺子，有不同的馅儿，包在竹叶里面。当然在端午节除了吃粽子，也少不了看热闹。端午节的热闹当属赛龙舟，英文是：Dragon boat racing/races。Dragon boat racing is a traditional pastime.赛龙舟是一项传统娱乐活动。Crews of 22 people in long, dragon-shaped boats race lengths of 2,000 meters.22名队员坐在像龙一样的长长的船里，比赛划2000米。端午小百科英文小故事，讲述端午节的来龙去脉T

4、he Dragon Boat Festival,also called Double Fifth Festival,is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar.This festival is to commemorate QuYuan,an upright and honest poet and statesman who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river.The most

5、important activity of this festival is the Dragon Boat races. It symbolizes peoples attempts to rescue Qu Yuan.Nowadays, these races also demonstrate the virtues of cooperation and teamwork.Besides,the festival has also been marked by eating zongzi.Zongzi is made of glutinous rice stuffed with diffe

6、rent fillings and wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves. People who mourned the death of Qu threwzongzi into the river to feed his ghost every year.With the changes of the times,the memorialactivityturns to be a time for protection from evil and disease for the rest of year. People will hang healthy herb

7、s on the front door to clear the bad luck of the house.Although the significance of the festival might be different from the past,it stilloffersan opportunity to glimpse a part of the rich Chinese cultural heritage.端午节书面表达一假定你是李华。你刚从英国旅游回来，要感谢英国好友Rick的款待。得知他对中国的文化非常的感兴趣，而且端午节即将到来，请你写一封信介绍中国的端午节。内容要点

8、：1.感谢他的招待。2.介绍中国的端午节（时间，意义，风俗等）3.欢迎他来中国。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_【参考范文】Dear Rick,How is everything going? I had awonderfultrip to London last week. I would like to express my gratitude for your hospitality and kindness when I wasthere.Knowing that you take a great fancy to Chinese culture, es

9、pecially the Dragon Boat Festival, I would love to introduce it to you. The Dragon Boat Festival, one of the mostpopulartraditional festivals in China, falls on the May 5th in the lunar calendar.We Chinese people celebrate this festival in memory of Qu Yuan, who was afamouspoetand patriot. Besides,w

10、ealso hold a variety of activities tocelebrate the festival, such as dragon boat racing, eating zongzi and so on.Welcome to China. You will have an unforgettable experience if you come to China before this festival.Best wishes.Yours sincerely,Li Hua二假定你是李华，你计划和同学骑自行车去西湖过端午节。请给外教Lucy写封邮件，邀她一同前往，内容包括：

11、1.出发及返回时间；2.活动：吃粽子、观看龙舟比赛等。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_【参考范文】Dear Lucy,Id like to invite you to join us to cycle to the West Lake next Saturday for the Dragon Boat Festival.The Dragon Boat Festival is in memory of the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. There will be a variety of activities such as ea

12、tingzongzi, orrice dumplings,throwingtheminto riversand so on. Well also spend some fun time watching dragon boat racing, whichis very cheerful. Wewillbe back around 6 in the afternoon.If youcancome with us, please let us know and well wait for you at the school gate at 9 in the morning.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua学科网（北京）股份有限公司