我的倒装句教案(共5页).doc
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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 倒装句专项复习学习目标: 1.能了解倒装句的构成2.能掌握高考倒装句的考点重点难点: 1.理解、掌握倒装句的用法2. 掌握高考倒装句的考点学生情况分析: 基础不较为薄弱细小知识点易混针对性教学: 立足基础知识,扩展词汇量 增强课堂活跃度,使学生能真正完全投入学习增强每节课的学习效率一、部分倒装1.否定词(短语)开头的句子要用部分倒装。表示否定的副词never,nor,neither,表示半否定意义的副词hardly,few,seldom,little,含有no和not的词组by no means(决不),in no time(很快),at no time(在任何时候
2、都不),(在任何情况下都不)not until,not only.but also,no sooner.thanhardly.when/scarcely.when。即“否定词助动词/情态动词主语其他”。如: 1.Never have I seen him before2.Seldom do we go out.3.Little does he know what trouble he is in.Exercises:(把下列句子改为倒装句)1. We are going nowhere at the weekend.2.He did not make a single mistake.2. o
3、nly副词/ 介词短语/ 状语从句”开头的句子。如:Only then did I realize the importance of English.直到那时我才意识到英语的重要性。Only in this way can you make progress in your English.只有通过这种方式你学英语才会取得进Exercises:(把下列句子改为倒装句) He was able to get back home only when the war was over.1. 在hardlywhen,no soonerthan,Scarcely when 句型中,主句须部分倒装。如:
4、Hardly had they gone out of the classroom when it began to rainExercises:(把下列句子改为倒装句) 1 .He had no sooner arrived there than he fell ill. 2. She had scarcely fallen asleep when a knock at the door awaked her.4.在sothat,suchthat句型中,当SO,such引导的结构置于句首时须用部分倒装。如: So loudly did he speak that even people in
5、 the next room could hear him.5 Not until 位于句首时要部分倒装,如: Not until yesterday did I know the news. Not until的三种结构1) 倒装句型2) 强调句型 It is not until .that3)普通句型: not.untilExercises:(把下列句子改为倒装句和强调句) I did not begin to do my homework until my mother came back.6.not only but also 当not only 位于句首,连接两个分句时要部分倒装,如
6、:Not only was there no electricity at that time but also (there was) no water in the area. Exercises:(把下列句子改为倒装句) He is not only an actor but also a writer.7 So +V.+S./ neither/nor表示前面所说的情况也适用于另一个人 He likes rice very well. So do I. I have never been abroad. Neither has he.Exercises:(把下列句子改为倒装句) 1.We
7、 saw the film last week. They saw it, too. 2.I didnt read the notice on the blackboard. He didnt either.It was cold yesterday. So it was.(So +S.+V.,表示 “的确如此”)8. prep. + no + n位于句首时要倒装。如: At no time will China be the first to use nuclear weapons.By no means can teaching be separated from practice.Und
8、er no condition在任何情况下都不9.在虚拟语气条件句中从句谓语动词有were, had, should等词,可将if 省略,把 were, had, should 移到主语之前,采取部分倒装。例如: Had you worked hard at your lessons, you would have passed the exam. 二: 完全倒装1. Here, there, then, now, 或 out, in, up, down, away, off 等副词开头时There goes the bellOut rushed the teacher. Then came
9、a new difficulty. Now comes your turn.主语是人称代词,语序不变。如:Here you are.Out it comes. 2. 直接引语的一部分或全部放在句首时,有时用倒装。“Ill call again after supper,” said he.“Let me go on with the operation.” said one of the doctors.3. 表语(介词短语)+ 系动词 + 主语 In the corner was a table. Gone are the days when we used the “foreign oil
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