Unit 2 Bridging Cultures reading and thinking 课后同步练习-高中英语人教版选择性必修第二册.docx

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1、Unit 2 Bridging Cultures reading and thinking 课后练Part I 基础部分一、 核心词汇训练1._ vt.&vi.(使)具备资格; (使)合格_ adj.有资格的; 有文凭的_n.资格; 学历2._n.追求的目标; 夙愿; 野心; 抱负_ adj.有野心的; 有雄心的3._ n.适应; 改编本_ vt.&vi.(使)适应 vt.改编; 改写4._ n.动力; 积极性; 动机_adj.积极的; 主动的_ vt.成为.的动机; 激发; 激励5._ n.期望; 预期; 期待_ vt.预料; 预计; 要求; 期望; 指望6._ n.接触; 体验; 暴露;

2、揭露_ vt.使接触; 使体验; 显露; 使暴露于(险境)二、单句语法填空1. Forty of the course _ (participate) are offered employment with the company.2. Mrs. Smith _ (comfort) her son when he failed to pass the examination.3. I always feel homesick, _(recall) all sorts of things back homefrom my mothers cooking to the neighbors dog.

3、4. I was asked to give a short _(present) on the plans of the companys development.5. Though _(adapt) to a new environment is difficult, you need to come out of your comfort zone.6. Actively getting _(involve) in various social activities is the best way to overcome culture shock.7. A study shows th

4、e students who are engaged _ after-school activities are happier than those who are not.8. After _ (graduate), the gifted young man decided to think of travel as part of his career.9. The young man was so _(ambition) that he wanted to get the qualifications in 3 days.10. To become a_ (qualify) volun

5、teer, I am often engaged in social activities and try to gain some experience.三、选词填空participate in, speak up, act as, feel at home, of ones own, set up, adapt to, as well as1. Since he was an immoral man, there was no one _ for him when he was brought into court.2. Lucas will _ the creative consulta

6、nt, to fill the opening when necessary.3. She is only an echo of her husbands opinions, and has no ideas _.4. Someone warns that if they cannot _ the intensely competitive market they will die of hunger.5. I _ together with you. I feel very happy as if I became much younger.6. As an outgoing girl, s

7、he was always ready to _ the activities her college offered.7. By using these tips you can _ an effective budget for yourself and your household.8. This brief article will let you know why you have bad habits _ how you can break those bad habits.Part II 提高部分一、 阅读理解 Im a student in my fourth year of

8、a biomedical science degree at the Robert Gordon University in Aberdeen, but I also work 35 hours a week at Sainsburys to make ends meet. I do three night shifts a week, plus overtime if I can get it. Monday is the most occupied day for meI work from 10 pm until 8 am on Saturday and Sunday nights, e

9、arning just over 100 a night, and then I have to be at my first lecture at 9 am on Monday. By the time I finish lectures at 2 pm, Im exhausted, but I know I have to be back at work by 10 pm. I constantly have to force myself to stay awake, and to be alert, whatever it takes. A packet of Skittles and

10、 a Red Bull usually help. The work I do at Sainsburys is very physical like stacking shelves. Im lucky because Im an active person and the amount I lift at work is nothing compared with the weights I lift in the gym. I know I have the strength to bear them.Im originally from Nigeria. I came here whe

11、n I was seven, growing up in Croydon, south London. Money was tight. My parents gave me everything I needed, but there was no money to spend on luxuries(奢侈品). I worked hard at school and, with the help of GT Scholars, I got some of the best A-level grades in my class. Unfortunately, though I had app

12、lied for settled British residential status when very young, the Home Office waited until I was in the sixth form to approve my application. That meant I wasnt eligible for a student loan. The only way I could afford to go to university was that I got a job that would pay for all my living costs and

13、 my parents, who work in market research, paid for my tuition fees. In Scotland, thats about 7,000 a year. I dont have much time to socialize because of my job. Ideally, I would also like to have more time to study so I can excel(突出) at my course. Yes, I have a lot on my plate, but working hard isnt

14、 new to me. Growing up, my parents and my mentors in the church and at GT Scholars cultivated in me the importance of working hard for what I want in life. My dream is to get an MA in physiotherapy next year and then get a job working for the NHS. But right now, Im just focusing on trying to get the

15、 best grades I can. Whenever I find life hard, I tell myself this is about my future. I dont need much, but I would like to worry less about money and have more free time. That is what I look forward to the most.1.Why does the author work long hours and sometimes overtime every week?A.To pay for his

16、 own living expenses.B.To pay for his tuition fees.C.To prove his ability to earn money.D.To help his parents pay off the debts.2.The underlined word eligible in the passage can be replaced by _.A.responsibleB.anxiousC.qualifiedD.accessible3.According to the passage, which of the following words can

17、 NOT be used to describe the author?A.Ambitious.B.Diligent.C.Sociable.D.Persistent.4.Which of the following proverbs can best summarize the passage?A.A penny saved is a penny earned.B.Actions speak louder than words.C.God helps those who help themselves.D.Where there is life, there is hope.二、七选五Tips

18、 for College Freshmen You may have grown up living with lots of siblings, or this may be your first time to share your living space with someone else._1_ However, it can also be a great part of your college experience. Follow these five tips to make sure you and your roommate keep things pleasant th

19、roughout the year(or even years). I. Address problems when theyre little. Is your roommate always forgetting his stuff for the shower and taking yours? Are your clothes being borrowed faster than you can wash them? Addressing things that bother you while theyre still little can help your roommate be

20、 aware of something he may not otherwise know. And addressing little things is much easier than addressing them after theyve become big. II. _2_ This may seem simple, but its probably one of the biggest reasons why roommates experience disagreements or arguments. Dont you think hell mind if you borr

21、ow his shoes for a quick soccer game? For all you know, you just step over an uncrossable line. Dont borrow, use, or take anything without getting permission first. III. Be friendly, without expecting to be your roommates best friend. Youd better not think that you are going to be best friends for t

22、he time when youre at school. It may happen, but expecting it causes both of you trouble. You should be friendly with your roommate. _3_ . Be open to new things. Your roommate may be from someplace youve never heard of._4_ Be open to new ideas and experiences, especially as they relate to what your

23、roommate brings into your life. Thats why you go to college in the first place, right? .Stay open to change. You should expect to learn, grow and change during your time at school. And the same should happen to your roommate, if all goes well. In the beginning, everything seems exciting and interest

24、ing._5_ Anyway, be comfortable when addressing things that unexpectedly come up, and be flexible when adjusting to the changing environment. A.Respect your roommates stuff.B.Never touch anything of your roommates.C.Having a roommate inevitably has its challenges.D.Meanwhile, make sure you have your

25、own social circles.E.It can be easier than you think to solve your problems ideally.F.He may have a religion or lifestyle that is completely different from yours.G.As time goes by, things will be different and even hard for both of you.三、完形填空 Last year I went on a holiday to Spain. But unfortunately

26、, after two days in Madrid, I started to get severe 1 pain. I was in such suffering that I went to the local hospital for a (n) 2 . No sooner had I arrived than I was 3 to a small room, and I had not been waiting too long 4 a surgeon came to examine me. He didnt speak English and I only spoke a few

27、words of Spanish. He 5 that I had to remove my clothes and he gave me one of those funny hospital gowns(罩衣) which hardly 6 anything. He then asked me in Spanish if I was embarrassed. Si, unpoco (Yes, a little), I replied with my face turning red. You see, not only did I feel embarrassed at taking of

28、f my clothes in front of a stranger but also this7stranger was an extremely handsome man. He looked at me as though I was out of my mind and then he quickly 8 down the passage. I was beginning to 9 what had happened to him when he suddenly reappeared, this time with a group of medical students, and

29、again asked the same question in Spanish. Now I was feeling 10 , and shouted in English, Yes, Im extremely embarrassed. I think you would 11 too if you had to talk to a crowd of strangers with almost no clothes on. Then a female doctor in the group held my arm gently and 12 in perfect English, I thi

30、nk I see the problem. My 13 wants to take a photograph of your backan X-rayso he wants to know if you are 14 a baby. You see, embarazada means pregnant in Spanish. No sooner had she told me this than I realized the 15 of the misunderstanding. We all had a laugh, although I must admit that I felt rat

31、her stupid as well.1. A. backB. armC. muscleD. stomach2. A. appointmentB. examinationC. operationD. instruction3. A. invitedB. carriedC. shownD. welcomed4. A. untilB. sinceC. afterD. before5. A. urgedB. saidC. gesturedD. inquired6. A. coverB. holdC. findD. expose7. A. uniqueB. particularC. awkwardD.

32、 perfect8. A. wavedB. slidC. screamedD. disappeared9. A. findB. knowC. seeD. wonder10. A. betterB. strangeC. upsetD. dull11. A. hideB. runC. cryD. mind12. A. statedB. whisperedC. shoutedD. prayed13. A. colleagueB. staffC. patientD. student14. A. deliveringB. adoptingC. tendingD. expecting15. A. resu

33、ltB. causeC. problemD. effect四、语法填空Undoubtedly, Britain is a nation of hat wearers. From taking off hats_1_ launching mortarboards(学位帽) in the air, hats have long been associated with ceremonies and practices. Even the history of the country can _2_(tell) through hats. _3_(date) back to medieval Eng

34、land, the flat cap became a symbol of working class culture in the 19th and 20th centuries. The Edwardian era was_4_ golden age of hats, when the decorations became even more delicate, ranging from flowers, birds to fruits. The porkpie hat, starting in the middle 19th century, was the _5_(choose) fo

35、r many well-dressed Victorian citizens. Decades later it _6_(gradual) became a key feature of London street style. By the 1960s, though, hats faded out of peoples sight because of the rise of private cars. It was the Royal Wedding _7_(hold) in 2011 that contributed to the return of hat wearing. For

36、example, Hat Worksthe only museum in the country featured in hats and hat makingis_8_(popular) than ever, with a distinct increase in its visitors. _9_ marks Britain out on the world stage is the large number of hats that can be called its own. The variety of hats in Britain _10_(reflect) its multic

37、ultural background and rich cultural heritage.五、 书面表达 假定你是李华,来自美国的交换生Peter在你班学习半年,与你成为好朋友。目前,他即将回国,请你用英语给他写一篇临别留言。要点包括: 1.祝贺Peter学习汉语取得的成绩; 2.取得成绩的原因; 3.你们的友谊和对他的祝愿。注意: 1.词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Peter, _Yours,Li Hua参考答案Part I一、1.qualify; qualified; qualification 2.ambition; ambitious 3.adapta

38、tion; adapt 4.motivation; motivated; motivate 5.expectation; expect 6.exposure; expose二、1.participants forted 3.recalling 4.presentation 5.adapting6.involved 7.in 8.graduation/ graduating 9.ambitious 10.qualified三、答案：1.speaking up 2.act as 3.of her own 4.adapt to 5.feel at home 6.participate in 7.se

39、t up 8.as well asPart II 一、1-4. ACCC二、1-5.CADFG三、1-5.ABCDC 6-10.ABDDC 11-15.DBADB四、1.to 2.be told 3.Dating 4.a 5.choice 6.gradually7.held 8. more popular 9. What 10. reflects五、答案：Dear Peter, I feel delighted that you have achieved your goal. I would like to express my congratulations on your achieve

40、ment. It is excellent of you to get such a high mark in the Chinese test. You are always diligent and active, which is vital for Chinese learning. Moreover, your great interest in reading enables you to have a good memory for Chinese characters. So you deserve it. Still I know its time for us to say goodbye. I will recall those beautiful days we spent together. I have thousands of blessings for you. Wish you all possible joy!Yours,Li Hua学科网（北京）股份有限公司