八年级下册 Unit2sectionA 3a.ppt

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1、3a马街中学马街中学张晓玲张晓玲1.打扫打扫_2.分发分发_3.曾经曾经_4.（使）变得更高兴（使）变得更高兴_5.义务做某事义务做某事_6.大打扫日大打扫日_7.想出主意（办法）想出主意（办法）_used togive outclean upvolunteer to do sth.cheer upSay out the e up withClean-Up DayReviewseveralpron.adj.几个；数个几个；数个feelingn.感觉；感触；感觉；感触；satisfactionn.满足；满意满足；满意joyn.高兴；愉快高兴；愉快ownern.物主；主人物主；主人journeyn

2、.旅行；旅程旅行；旅程读一读读一读VS比一比比一比Readthispassageandfindimportantphrases.Whichgroupcanfindmoreandmorephrases.（比一比看哪组同学找到的短语又多又准确）（比一比看哪组同学找到的短语又多又准确）放弃放弃帮助别人帮助别人想要成为想要成为关心关心giveuphelpothers wanttobecarefordecidetodosthtryoutcometrueatthesametime决定去做某事决定去做某事选拔选拔同时同时实现实现Read the article and circle T for true o

3、r F for false.2.Marylovesanimalstoo.TF1.Mariolovesanimals.TF3.BothMarioandMaryarevolunteers.TF答一答TFTRead the article again and answer the questions.1.WhydoesMariovolunteertohelpothers?2.WhydoesMaryvolunteertohelpothers?1.WhydoesMariovolunteertohelpothers?Becausehebelievesitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedr

4、eamjob.2.WhydoesMaryvolunteertohelpothers?Becauseshecandowhatshelovestodoandhelpothers.Use infinitives to complete the sentences below.1.Mariowouldlike_ananimaldoctor.2.Marioworksforananimalhospitalbecausehewants_abouthow_foranimals.toknowtobetocare做一做3.Marydecided_forajobatanafter-schoolreadingprog

5、ramlastyear.Shestillworkstherenow_kidslearntoread.4.Maryhasadreamjobbecauseshecandowhatsheloves_.tohelptotryouttodoto help others 作目的状作目的状语语。是。是“每周拿出几个小每周拿出几个小时时”的目的。的目的。Language points1.Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others.help sb.(to)

6、do sth.帮助某人做某事；帮助某人做某事；help后的不定式符号后的不定式符号to，可以省略。，可以省略。e.g.Mike called on his sister to help him look for his lost keys.迈迈克叫上他妹妹帮助他找克叫上他妹妹帮助他找钥钥匙。匙。2.Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job.want to do sth.想要做某事。想要做某事。to不定式做不定式做want的的宾语宾语。e.g.Grandpa wanted to lend us some money to

7、 buy a new car.爷爷爷爷想借想借给给我我们钱们钱去去买买一一辆辆新新车车。3.but I want to learn more about how to care for animals.e.g.They dont know where to build the new house.=They dont know where they can build the new house.他他们们不知道在哪里可以建新房。不知道在哪里可以建新房。how to care for animals 是复合不定式是复合不定式结结构，作介构，作介词词about宾语宾语。相当于：。相当于：特殊疑特殊

8、疑问词+to不定式，构成不定式，构成复合不定式复合不定式结构。构。(how he could care for animals).decide to do sth.决定去做某事；决定去做某事；to不定式做不定式做宾语宾语。e.g.Hedecidedtogetmarried.他决定结婚。他决定结婚。4.Last year,she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.to help kids learn to read 不定式短不定式短语语作目的状作目的状语语；learn to do5.She still

9、works there once a week to help kids learn to read.从句从句what I love to do在句子中作在句子中作do的的宾语。6.I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.Inthisclass,welearntPhrases:giveupBeingavolunteerisgreat!Make sentences with these words.help(to)do,wanttodo,learntodo,decidetodo,howtodo,volunteertodo