高中英语作文常用表达.ppt

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1、高中英语作文常用句型(一)表示“起”的词/词组现在;当今at present最近recently 最近lately首先;第一 first of all;to start with首先;第一 in the first place首先;第一first(ly);to begin with首先(其次)for one thing(for another)(二)有关“承”的常用词语一方面另一方面 on one hand(on the other hand)无疑地;当然地certainly因此;结果therefore 例如for example;for instance 同时at the same time

2、而且;此外 Besides/whats morein addition 此外事实上in fact（as a matter of fact）同样地similarly换句话说 in other words 所以so特别(地)in particular不久soon同样地 in the same way 仍然still顺便提一句 by the way 然后then 的确indeed meanwhile 与此同时而且，此外 moreover无疑地 no doubt 正如such as 明显地 obviously 后来later当然of course 事实上;真实地truly 特别地 particular

3、ly(三)有关“转”的常用词语：用来表示不同或相反的意见。毕竟after all幸运地fortunately然而;无论如何however无论如何anyway 尽管in spite of同时;然而 at the same time幸运地luckily尽管though/although无疑地no doubt对比之下 in/by contrast相反地on the contrary(四)有关“合”的常用词语：用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。above all 最重要的是 as a result结果in summary 简要地说on the whole 总体来说;整个看来at last 最后 ther

4、efore 因此thus 因此briefly 简单扼要地 frankly speaking坦白地说总而言之to sum up无疑undoubtedly无疑surely 总而言之to conclude简言之in brief最后eventually最后finally 总之in conclusion 简而言之in short 总之in a word当然地;无疑地 certainly显然obviously总之all in all(一)表示因果关系as a result他从来不好好学习，结果他没能通过考试。He never studied hard,and as a result he failed i

5、n the last examination.as a result of由于交通事故，他上班迟到了。He is late for work as a result of traffic accident.because(of)由于交通堵塞，我们被延迟了。We are delayed because of a traffic jam.due to他的成功源于他出色的工作。His success is due to his excellent work.owing to由于他的缺席，我们的会议没有举行。Owing to his absence,our meeting is not held.th

6、anks to幸好有一位好老师，她通过了考试。Thanks to a good teacher,she passed the examination.now that既然你已经长大，你必须要自己养活自己。Now that you have grown up,you must earn for yourself.so long as只要你一次又一次地尝试，你就可以实现你的梦想。You could realize your dream so long as you try it again and again.Since既然你在这儿了，你最好帮一把。Since you are here now,y

7、oud better give a hand.so that为了要让每个士兵都听得到他说话，那个官员以最大音量讲话。The office speaks at the top of his voice so that every soldier could hear him.Therefore这儿有一个计算错误，因此，答案是错误的。There is a calculating mistakes there,therefore,the answer is wrong.(三)表示推理关系or else快点，不然的话你会迟到的。Hurry up,or else you,ll be late.Other

8、wise你一定要带上护照，否则你会被保卫拦下的。You must carry this passport,otherwise you will be stopped by the guard.if so如果这样的话，情况就会很不同的。If so,it will make a great difference.(四)表示递进关系in addition我需要你的帮忙，除此以外，我也需要她的支持。I need your help.In addition,I also need her support.Besides首先，我们必须努力工作，另外，我们还要有创新的头脑。First,we must wor

9、k hard.Besides,we must work with a creative mind.and moreover这顶帽子大小正合适，而且，它和你的肤色也很搭。The hat is the right size for you,and moreover,it goes well with your skin.that is to say股票正在跌价，也就是说，我在损失钱。The stock price is declining,that is to say,I am losing money.in other words我不饿，还句话说，我不喜欢这家餐厅的食物。I am not hun

10、gry,in other words,I really dislike the food in this canteen.whats more它对你的健康有害，而且，对你的工作也没有好处。It is harmful to my health,and what,s more,it is no good to my work.last but not least最后但并非最不重要的，我应该感谢我们班的每个人。Last but not least,my thanks should go to every member of my class.(五)表示比较关系Instead 你不去，我去。If yo

11、u dont go,I,ll go instead.on the contrary 你认为我喜欢，相反，我并不喜欢。You thought I like it.On the contrary,I dislike it.in contrast 相比之下相比之下白天很热，但是相比之下，晚上就很冷。It is hot in the daytime,but in contrast it,s very cold at night.While在中国我们过得很幸福，然而很多非洲人过得并不好。We are happy in China,while most Africans live unhappily.经典

12、句型1.Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。2.There is no denying that+S+V(不可否不可否认的认的)例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。6.There is no doubt that+句子句子(毫无疑问的毫无疑问的)例句：There is no doubt that our educational sy

13、stem leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。7.The reason why+句子句子 is that+句子句子(的原因是的原因是)例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气 8.So+形容词形容词+be+主词主词+that+句子句子(如此如此以致于以致于)例句：So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.

14、时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。9.Adj+as+Subject(主词主词)+be，S+V(虽虽然然)例句：Rich as our country is，the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。10.The harder you work，the more progress you make.你愈努力，你愈进步。The more books we read，the more learned we become.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。11.By+Ving，can(借

15、着借着，能够能够 By taking exercise，we can always stay healthy.借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。12.enable+Object(受词受词)+to+V(使使能能够够)Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。13.It is time+S+过去式过去式(该是该是的时候了的时候了)It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来

16、解决交通问题的时候了。14.Those who(的人的人)Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。15.That is the reason why(那就是那就是的的原因原因)Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I dont like it.夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。16.For the past+时间，时间，S+现在完成式现在完成式(过过去去年来，年来，一直一直)For the past two years，I have been bus

17、y preparing for the examination.过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。17.Since+S+过去式，过去式，S+现在完成式。现在完成式。例句：Since he went to senior high school，he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他一直很用功。18.Spare no effort to+V(不遗余力的不遗余力的)We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。19.be closely related to(与与息息息息相关相关)

18、Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。21.Get into the habit of+Ving=make it a rule to+V(养成养成的习惯的习惯)We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。22.Due to/Owing to/Thanks to+N/Ving，(因为因为)Thanks to his encouragement，I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。23.Have a great influence on(对对有很大的影响有很大的影响)Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。24.do good to(对对有益有益)，do harm to(对对有害有害)Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。