八下unit 2 Section A 1 (1a-2d).ppt

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1、 制作：芦溪县南坑镇中 黎 娇volunteer志愿者志愿者Many people volunteer to work on the farm.很多人志愿到农场去工作。很多人志愿到农场去工作。volunteer v.义务劳动，自愿做义务劳动，自愿做volunteer to do sth.义务自愿做某事义务自愿做某事volunteer v.义务做；自愿做义务做；自愿做They volunteer to help the homeless.They volunteered to repair the house for the old lady.volunteer n.志愿者志愿者He wants

2、 to be a volunteer to help others.How could we help people?We could help clean up the parks.We could help old peopleWe could give out food at the food bankWe could visit sick people in the hospitalWe could cheer up sick kidsWe could help sick people in the hospital.We could help plant trees.We could

3、 help give out food at the food bank链接链接:到目前为止到目前为止,我们学过许多与我们学过许多与give相关的相关的短语短语,现总结如下现总结如下:give off 发出发出(气味、热、光等气味、热、光等)give away 分发分发,捐赠捐赠 give back 归还归还 give up 放弃放弃 give.a hand 给予给予帮助帮助 Look at the ways you could Look at the ways you could help people in the picture.help people in the picture.Th

4、en list other ways.Then list other ways.1a1._2._3._ _4._Other ways you could help peopleWe could help clean up the city park.We could visit the old people in the old peoples home.We could help plant trees by the river.We could help young kids to learn English.What other ways we could help people?Jus

5、t think and fill in the blanks.Other ways we could help people _ _ _ _ _ _ _ You could help plant trees and grass to beautify your hometown.You could help the passengers with their luggage.You could help the old people cross the street.You could help the police catch the thieves.You could help the o

6、ld people clean up their houses.You could give the money to the charity and help the poor people.What else could you do to help people?help children with their schoolwork.visit the old in an old peoples home.help watch the traffic.give our old books to“Hope School”.Id like to I hope to I could I vol

7、unteer to.Listen and number the ways the boy and girl could help others.1b_ The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up._ The boy could give out food at the food bank._ The girl could volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids._ The boy could help to clean up th

8、e city parks.1234Listen and complete the sentences.1.I hopt to _ outside.You could help to clean _ the city parks.2.Id like to _ homeless people.You could give _ food at the food bank to help feed them.3.I want to cheer _ sick kids.You could ask hospitals to let you _ the kids.4.Id like to help kids

9、 _ their schoolwork.You could _ in an after-school study program to teach kids.workuphelpoutupvisitwithvolunteer听后填空听后填空1cPractice the conversation in the picture above.Then make other conversations using the information in 1b.I hope to work outside.You could help to clean up the city parks.A group

10、of students are planning a City Park Clean-Up Day.Listen and check()the things they are going to do to tell people about it.2a1.We need to _ _ _ a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up.2.Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now.We cant _ _ making a plan.3.We could _ _ e up withput offput u

11、pListen again.Fill in the blanks.2b4.Lets make some notices,too.Then Ill _ them _ after school.5.We could each _ _ 10 students and ask them to come.give outcall up Make a conversation using the information in 2a and 2b.2cWe need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day.Lets have lunch f

12、irst.No,we need to start now.Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.Helen:Hi,Tom.Im making some plans to work in an old peoples home this summer.Tom:Really?I did that last summer!Helen:Oh,what did they ask you to help out with?Tom:Mmm things like reading the newspaper to the old people,2dRead the c

13、onversation and answer the questions.or just talking to them.They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.Helen:That sounds interesting.Tom:Yeah,a lot of old people are lonely.We should listen to them and care for them.Helen:Youre right.I mean,were all going to be old one day,too.1.

14、Wheres Helen going to work this summer?_ _2.What did Tom do to help the old people?_ _Shes going to work in an old peoples home.Reading the newspaper or just talking to the old people.Hi,Tom.Im making some plans to work in an old peoples home this summer.Really?I did that last summer!Role-play the c

15、onversation.1、help sb.out“帮助某人解决难题帮助某人解决难题”。I cant work out this math problem.Please help me out.(1)help sb.with sth.=help sb.do/to do sth在某事上帮助某人。在某事上帮助某人。I help him with his English every day.(2)help oneself to sth.随便吃食物等随便吃食物等。Help yourselves to apples,boys.（3）with the help of =with ones help在在的帮

16、助下的帮助下。With the help of the teachers,I get good grades in all subjects.1.They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.used to do sth.过去常常做某事；过去常常做某事；表示表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态，过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态，暗指现在已经不存在。暗指现在已经不存在。used无人称和时无人称和时态的变化。态的变化。e.g.I used to go to the Youth Center.But I have no tim

17、e now.我过去经常去青少年中心，但现在我我过去经常去青少年中心，但现在我没有时间了。没有时间了。Grandparents used to tell us stories when we were very young.在我们小时候祖父母常给我们讲故事在我们小时候祖父母常给我们讲故事 听。听。2.Yeah,a lot of old people are lonely.lonely adj.孤独的；寂寞的。孤独的；寂寞的。指精指精 神上感神上感觉觉孤独孤独、寂寞。、寂寞。e.g.The old man feels lonely,so he raises a dog.那名老人觉得很孤独，因此他那

18、名老人觉得很孤独，因此他 养了一只狗。养了一只狗。3.We need to come up with a plan.我们必须想出一个计划。我们必须想出一个计划。(1)need实义动词，实义动词，“必要必要”、“必必需需”，有人称、数和时态的变化，有人称、数和时态的变化，可接名词、代词、动名词或带可接名词、代词、动名词或带 to 的动词不定式作宾语，构成疑的动词不定式作宾语，构成疑问句和否定句时要借助于助动词。问句和否定句时要借助于助动词。The man needs an English dictionary when he works.这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典。这个人在工作时需要一本英语

19、词典。Do you need to see him yourself?你必需亲自见他吗？你必需亲自见他吗？(2)need情态动词情态动词,“必须必须”、“必要必要”，没有人称、数的变化，后接不带，没有人称、数的变化，后接不带to 的动词不定式。的动词不定式。通常用于疑问句通常用于疑问句和否定句中，构成疑问句和否定句时，和否定句中，构成疑问句和否定句时，不需要使用助动词。不需要使用助动词。Need you go to the park with your classmate?你必需和你的同学去公园吗？你必需和你的同学去公园吗？【注意注意】由由need引出的疑问句，答语引出的疑问句，答语表肯定时用

20、表肯定时用must或或have to；表示否定；表示否定时用时用neednt或或dont have to。A:Need I come to work tomorrow?明天我需要来上班吗明天我需要来上班吗?B:Yes,you must/have to.是的是的,你必须来。你必须来。【注意注意】由由need引出的疑问句，答语引出的疑问句，答语表示否定时用表示否定时用neednt或或dont have to。A:Need I come to work tomorrow?明天我需要来上班吗明天我需要来上班吗?B:Yes,you neednt或或dont have to.是的是的,你必须来。你必须来。

21、.Fill in the blanks.1.He helps _ the classroom.A.cleans up B.cleaning up C.clean up2.I took her to the concert to _.A.cheer up her B.cheer her up C.cheer she up 3.Lets help _ food at the food bank.A.to give out B.give up C.giving out CBA1.Youd better _ _ _ (想出想出)a better plan.2.Who will _ _ _(自愿回自愿回

22、 答答)this question?3.You could put up a _(布告布告)here.Complete the e up withvolunteer to answernotice4.With no one to talk to.He _ very _(感觉很孤独感觉很孤独).5.The life _ _ _(曾经是曾经是)very interesting in my school days.lonelyfeltused to be Write three conversations about your discussions with your classmates.A:I

23、d like to help the old.What could I do?B:You could give them medical service.Fill in the blanks.1.He helps _ the classroom.A.cleans up B.cleaning up C.clean up2.I took her to the concert to _.A.cheer up her B.cheer her up C.cheer she up 3.Lets help _ food at the food bank.A.to give out B.give up C.g

24、iving out CBA1.Youd better _ _ _ (想出想出)a better plan.2.Who will _ _ _(自愿回自愿回 答答)this question?3.You could put up a _(布告布告)here.Complete the e up withvolunteer to answernotice4.With no one to talk to.He _ very _(感觉很孤独感觉很孤独).5.The life _ _ _(曾经是曾经是)very interesting in my school days.lonelyfeltused to

25、be 根据汉语提示补全句子。根据汉语提示补全句子。1.你愿意帮忙打扫城市公园吗？你愿意帮忙打扫城市公园吗？Would you like _ _ _ _ the city parks?2.莉莉，你能帮我洗碗吗？莉莉，你能帮我洗碗吗？Could you please help me _ _ the dishes,Lily?3.简没有想出解决这道数学题的好方法。简没有想出解决这道数学题的好方法。Jane didnt _ _ _ a good way _ _ _ this math problem.to help clean upto wash come up withto work outWrite three conversations about your discussions with your classmates.A:Id like to help the old.What could I do?B:You could give them medical service.