足癣患者使用联苯苄唑乳膏和清热外洗散的效果分析,传染病学论文.docx
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1、足癣患者使用联苯苄唑乳膏和清热外洗散的效果分析,传染病学论文摘 要: 【目的】观察清热外洗散联合联苯苄唑乳膏治疗足癣的临床疗效。【方式方法】将60例足癣患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组各30例。对照组给予1%联苯苄唑乳膏外擦治疗,治疗组给予清热外洗散联合1%联苯苄唑乳膏外擦治疗,疗程为4周。观察2组患者的临床疗效及疗程结束3个月后的复发情况,并评价2组的安全性。【结果】1治疗4周后,治疗组的总有效率为93.3%(28/30),对照组为86.7%(26/30);组间比拟秩和检验,治疗组的疗效明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义P 0.05。2疗程结束3个月后随访,治疗组的复发率为14.3%(4/28
2、),对照组为26.9%(7/26);组间比拟2检验,治疗组的复发率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义P 0.05。3治疗经过中,2组患者均未发生不良反响。【结论】清热外洗散联合联苯苄唑乳膏治疗足癣安全有效,且复发率低。 本文关键词语 : 清热外洗散;足癣;联苯苄唑乳膏;临床疗效:复发率; Abstract: Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of Qingre Waixi Powder combined with Bifonazole Cream for the treatment of tinea pedis. Methods Sixty p
3、atients with tinea pedis were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, 30 cases in each group. The control group was given external application of 1% Bifonazole Cream, and the treatment group was given external application of Qingre Waixi Powder combined with 1%Biphenazole Cream, the
4、 treatment lasting 4 weeks. The clinical efficacy and the recurrence 3 months after the treatment in the two groups were observed, and the clinical safety of the two groups was evaluated. Results(1)After 4 weeks of treatment,the total effective rate was 93.3%(28/30)in the treatment group and was 86.
5、7%(26/30)in the control group. The intergroup comparison by rank sum test showed that the curative effect of the treatment group was significantly superior to that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P 0.05).(2)The follow-up 3 months after the treatment showed that
6、the recurrence rate was 14.3%(4/28)in the treatment group and was 26.9%(7/26)in the control group. The intergroup comparison by chi-square test showed that the recurrence rate in the treatment group was significantly lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significa
7、nt(P 0.05).(3)During the treatment,no adverse reactions occurred in the two groups. Conclusion Qingre Waixi Powder combined with Bifonazole Cream is safe and effective for the treatment of tinea pedis,and the clinical recurrence rate is low. Keyword: Qingre Waixi Powder; tinea pedis; Bifonazole Crea
8、m; clinical effects; recurrence rat; 足癣是皮肤科的常见病、多发病,临床较易复发。岭南地区受岭南地域及气候的影响,近年来足癣的发病率逐年增加,给患者的工作和生活带来较大的影响。当前,西医治疗该病主要采取局部或系统使用抗真菌药物,虽有一定疗效,但存在疗程较长、患者依从性较差、部分口服抗真菌药会出现不同程度的不良反响如肝损伤1等缺乏,而中医中药治疗恰可弥补此缺乏2。基于此,本研究主要观察本院院内制剂清热外洗散联合联苯苄唑乳膏治疗足癣的临床疗效,并与单纯使用联苯苄唑乳膏治疗作对照,现将研究结果报道如下。 1 、对象与方式方法 1.1、 研究对象及分组 选取2021
9、年12月至2022年12月期间在广州中医药大学第一附属医院皮肤科门诊就诊并确诊为足癣的患者,共60例。根据就诊先后顺序,采用随机数字表将患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组各30例。2组患者的性别、年龄、病程、分型等一般资料比拟,差异均无统计学意义P 0.05,具有可比性。 1.2 、诊断标准 参照2021版(手癣和足癣诊疗指南3中的足癣诊断标准。水疱型:原发损害以小水疱为主,成群或散在分布,疱壁厚,内容物澄清,枯燥吸收后出现脱屑,常伴瘙痒。间擦腐败型:皮损表现为趾间腐败、浸渍发白,除去浸渍发白的上皮可见其下红色腐败面,可有少许渗液。鳞屑角化型:皮损多累及掌跖,呈弥漫性皮肤粗糙、增厚、脱屑、枯燥,
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