提升医务人员薪酬满意度的可行性方法研究,人力资源管理论文.docx
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1、提升医务人员薪酬满意度的可行性方法研究,人力资源管理论文提升医务人员薪酬满意度的可行性方式方法研究 员工满意度论文范文:提升医务人员薪酬满意度的可行性方式方法研究 内容摘要:目的:在全面推进医药卫生体制改革新形势下,深切进入研究公立医院医务人员的薪酬满意度,能够为评价相关政策改革效果、完善中国公立医院薪酬体系提供参考。方式方法:通过文献分析法设计薪酬满意度评价体系。基于中国卫生统计文献,采取分层抽样的方式方法,根据规模和发展水平选择G省有代表性的7家医疗卫生机构,包括综合医院、专科医院和基层医院。调查对象为各医院中各科室医生、护士和医技以及管理人员,共发放调查问卷517份。利用 SPSS 19
2、.0统计软件进行统计描绘叙述与Logistic 回归,评估不同类别医院员工的薪酬现在状况及其影响因素和人口统计学的关系变量。结果:在420名调查对象中,多数员工对其工资水平不满意,40.7%的员工以为其工资水平一般,薪酬满意度平均得分为47.47,水平较低。医院类别、岗位类别、学历与编制等是薪酬满意度的影响因素。结论:当前公立医院医务人员薪酬水平较低,且对福利方面关注缺乏;应提供更多的非经济性福利,构建科学合理的薪酬增长机制,施行 同工同酬 ,是提升医务人员薪酬满意度的可行性选择。 本文关键词语:薪酬;满意度;公立医院医务人员; Abstract:Objective:Under the new
3、 situation of comprehensively promoting the reform of the medical and health system,investigated the pay satisfaction of public hospital medical staff can provide reference information and recommendations for policy decision makers and healthcare managers to strengthen the pay system.Methods:The eva
4、luation system of pay satisfaction is designed by literature analysis.Based on the literature on health statistics in China,a multistage,stratified sampling design was employed to ensure that study data were representative of the province.Seven medical institutions were selected based on the size an
5、d the development,including general hospitals,specialized hospitals and primary hospitals.These respondents included doctors,nurses,and members of various other professions e.g.,medical technicians and administrative staff,with 517 questionnaires distributed.SPSS 19.0 were used to conducted statisti
6、cal description and multiple logistic regression,to evaluate pay status and satisfaction levels in different categories of public hospitals,and analyzed the relationship between pay status,pay satisfaction,influence factors,and demographic variables.Results:Among 420 participating professionals,the
7、majority were not satisfied with their pay,whereas 40.7% considered their pay level as moderate;the average pay satisfaction score was 47.47.Hospital category,occupation,education level,officially budgeted posts are factors influencing pay satisfaction.Conclusion:This research indicates that medical
8、 staff is not satisfied with their pay and that their overall satisfaction is not high,especially with pay raises and benefits.Concerns include insufficient benefits;more benefits are generally expected.Feasible choices to improve pay satisfaction include the provision of more non-economic benefits
9、by increasing pay expenditure as a proportion of the total expenditure of the hospital,and by establishing a scientific and reasonable pay growth mechanism.Further, equal pay for equal work should be implemented,and a reasonable pay incentive strategy should be adopted. Keyword:pay; satisfaction; pu
10、blic hospital; medical staff; 薪酬制度对于医疗卫生服务提供者的服务实践与行为具有重要影响。有研究表示清楚医务人员是整个医疗系统的核心,医生的临床行为能够影响治疗经过、患者的满意度和医患关系1,2,3.同时,很多研究证明薪资鼓励是促进医生提供更好的服务、提升工作效率和减少不必要的失误与建立和谐医患关系的可行性选择4,5,6.本研究旨在定量测量G省公立医院医务人员的薪酬满意度及其影响因素,分析我们国家公立医院现行薪酬体系存在的问题和缺乏,探寻求索优化公立医院薪酬体系的可能途径,以期为下一阶段薪酬体系的设计提供参考。 1 资料与方式方法 1.1 资料来源 本研究针对公立
11、医院员工的薪酬满意度,采取分层抽样的方式方法,根据规模和发展水平选择G省有代表性的7家医疗卫生机构,包括综合医院、专科医院和基层医院。调查对象为各医院中各科室医生、护士和医技以及管理人员。共发放调查问卷517份,收回500份,问卷回收率96.7%,华而不实有效问卷420份,有效率为84.0%. 1.2 研究方式方法 结合国内外薪酬满意度的相关文献,经过两轮专家咨询和预调查后构成薪酬满意度调查问卷。调查问卷共包括3个部分:工作现在状况调查、薪酬满意度调查和公立医院薪酬体系存在问题调查。薪酬满意度涵盖4个维度:薪酬提升与福利、薪酬管理、薪酬水平、薪酬构造,非常不满意为1分,非常满意为5分。每项得分
12、水平表示满意度水平,得分越高表示满意度越高。总体薪酬满意度水平为25个问题得分之和,得分区间为25?125分。 1.3 统计方式方法 运用 Epidata 3.0 建立数据库,采用SPSS19.0进行统计描绘叙述、2检验、Logistic回归。问卷中有3个及以上问题的缺失值按无效问卷处理,有 1?2 个问题缺失值按同问题的得分平均值补充。问卷信度为 0.978,构造效度为0.899. 2 结果 2.1 调查对象一般情况 本研究共调查医务人员420人,华而不实综合医院270人64.3%、专科医院61人14.5%、基层医院89人21.2%。调查对象多数为女性医务人员,平均年龄为33岁,53.1%的
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