湖南婚庆主题农庄景观规划研究,风景园林硕士论文.docx
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1、湖南婚庆主题农庄景观规划研究,风景园林硕士论文摘 要 由于国内经济不断发展,人们的消费水平和生活水平不断地提高,适婚年龄群逐步增加,新婚者逐步渴望亲近自然、同时也追求愈加多元化、新颖个性的婚庆服务,因而给婚庆主题农庄提供了新的发展契机。本文以湖南省婚庆主题农庄景观规划为主要研究内容,通过对相关文献的阅读和实地进行调查的方式方法,探寻求索婚主题农庄的景观规划理论,解决湖南省婚庆农庄现存的问题,提出在规划婚庆主题农庄中应遵循的规划理论、规划根据、规划目的和规划方式方法,并将方式方法运用到实践中。主要研究结果如下: 1对湖南省现存的四个婚庆农庄进行了实地调查,发现湖南省婚庆农庄普遍存在功能布局不合理
2、,规划分区不清楚明晰;在植物配置方面,种类过于单一,景观层次不丰富,后续养护问题没到位;婚庆主题不突出等问题。 2对婚庆农庄用户的需求调查结果显示出,农庄使用者对室外婚礼和中西结合式婚礼更为青睐;而在婚庆主题农庄中,婚纱摄影区的摄影需求比其他区域更高层次;对于农庄内与婚庆相关的创意活动期望值也较高;在婚庆中的颜色选择上,白色、红色和蓝色更受欢迎;浪漫花海和大草坪也是消费者以为的婚庆主题农庄中的重要元素,这表示清楚对于婚纱摄影区域的植物景观的需求也较高。 3结合优秀婚庆农庄案例分析,从建筑、地形、植物等角度出发,总结出湖南婚庆主题农庄景观规划应将农业旅游和婚庆主题、婚庆植物景观打造、山水资源和人
3、居功能相结合。建筑风格上要与整个园区的风格一样,并且必须知足游客们的住宿、购物和餐饮的基本需求。地形规划要充分利用自然地形,尽量减少土方量。植物选择上应多配置色彩为白色、红色系和蓝色系的开花乔木、花灌木和草本花卉,或选择具有婚庆含义的植物,打造以色叶树构成的景观色带和在婚庆植物专类园区。 4选取耒阳市婚庆主题农庄作为实践案例,利用自然的地形,将调研所得的新人们对于婚庆农庄的需求、婚庆植物的开花花期和农庄农业生产功能相结合,将园区划分为“一心、两轴、六片区 的景观构造。农庄以综合接待服务区为中心,周围配以玫瑰花海、郁金香花田以及婚庆植物专类园作为摄影区。合理将道路系统分为山脊线游道系统和环路游道
4、系统。同时策划季节性的婚庆活动,以及利用婚庆设施小品的布置,将婚庆气氛融入到农庄中。 本次研究为营造一个具有当代化气息和地方性特色的婚庆主题农庄提供了一定的理论与方式方法,同时也有利于推进湖南省婚庆主题农庄的规划与发展。 本文关键词语: 婚庆主题;景观规划;植物景观。 Abstract Due to the continuous development of the domestic economy, people s consumptionlevel and living standard are constantly improving, the marriageable age grou
5、p is graduallyincreasing, new couples are gradually eager to get close to nature, but also pursue morediversified, innovative and personalized wedding services, thus providing a new opportunityfor the development of the wedding theme farm. Based on wedding theme farm landscapeplanning of hunan provi
6、nce as the main research content, through to the related literaturereading and the method of field investigation, explore the wedding theme farm landscapeplanning theory, wedding farm in hunan province existing problems, puts forward theplanning wedding theme farm should be followed in planning theo
7、ry, planning, planningobjectives and planning method, and the method applied to practice. The main findings areas follows: (1) A field investigation was conducted on the four existing wedding farms in hunanprovince, and it was found that the functional layout of wedding farms in hunan provincewas no
8、t reasonable and the planning and zoning were not clear. In terms of plantconfiguration, the species is too single, the landscape level is not rich, and the follow-upmaintenance problem is not in place; The wedding theme is not prominent and so on. (2) The survey results on the needs of wedding farm
9、 users show that farm users preferoutdoor wedding and chinese-western wedding; In the wedding theme farm, the photographydemand of the wedding photography area is higher than other areas; The expectations ofwedding related creative activities in the farm are also high; In the wedding color choice,wh
10、ite, red and blue are more popular; Romantic flower sea and big lawn are also importantelements in the wedding theme farm considered by consumers, which indicates that thedemand for plant landscape in the wedding photography area is also high. (3) Based on the case analysis of excellent wedding farm
11、s and from the perspectives ofarchitecture, terrain and plants, it is concluded that the landscape planning of hunan weddingtheme farms should combine agricultural tourism with wedding theme, wedding plant landscape building, landscape resources and human settlements. The architectural styleshould b
12、e the same as that of the whole park, and tourists basic needs for accommodation,shopping and dining must be met. Terrain planning should make full use of the naturalterrain and reduce the amount of earth as far as possible. The selection of plants should bemore configured with white, red and blue c
13、olors of flowering trees, flowering shrubs andherbaceous flowers, or choose plants with wedding meaning to create a landscape color beltformed by color leaf trees and in the wedding plant garden. (4) The wedding-themed farm in leiyang city was selected as a practical case, and thedemand of newlyweds
14、 for wedding farms, the flowering period of wedding plants and thefarm s agricultural production functions were combined based on the natural terrain to dividethe park into a landscape structure of one heart, two axes and six areas . The farm iscentered on a comprehensive reception and service area,
15、 surrounded by a sea of roses, tulipfields and a special garden of wedding plants. Reasonably divide the road system intoridgeline road system and loop road system. At the same time, the planning of seasonalwedding activities, as well as the use of the layout of the wedding facilities, the weddingat
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