仁爱版八年级英语上册课文(全册).docx

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1、仁爱版八年级英语上册课文(全册)U1T1SectionAM:Hi,Kangkang!K:Hi,Michael!Whatareyougoingtodo?M:Imgoingtoplaybasketball.K:Youlikeplayingbasketball,right?Ioften,sawyouplaybasketballduringthesummerholiday.M:Yes.Youknow,wearegoingtohaveabasketballgameagainstClassThreeonSunday.K:Ihopeourteamwillwin.M:Me,too.Wouldyouliketo

2、comeandcheeruson?K:Suer,Idloveto.SectionBMichael:Whatsyourfavouritesport,Maria?Maria:Basketball,ofcourseMichael:Me,too.Andwhosyourfavoriteplayer?Maria:LeBronJames.Andyours?Michael:IlikeYaoMingbest.Maria:Doyouknowanythingabouthim?Michael:Yes,Hes2.26meterstall.HeplayedfortheHoustonRocketsintheNBA.Imgo

3、ingtobeabasketballplayerlikehim.Thatsmydream.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?Maria:Imgoingtobeascientist.SectionCAnnlikessportsverymuch.ShegoescyclingtwiceaweekandoftengoesmountainclimbingonSundays.Shespendshalfanhourexercisinginthegymeveryday.ShelearnsbaseballonSaturdays,andnowsheplaysitverywell.S

4、heisalsogoodatjumping.Thereisgoingtobeaschoolsportsmeetnextweekend.Sheisgoingtotakepartinthehighjumpandthelongjump.Herclassmatesaregoingtocheerheron.Theyaresurethatshewillwin.U1T2SectionAK：Michael,couldyouhelpme,please?M：Sure.Whatisit?K：WearegoingtohaveasoccergameagainstClassFiveonSaturday.Butoneofm

5、yteammatesfellill.Willyoujoinus?M：Idbegladto.ButIamnotverygoodatit.Wouldyoumindteachingme?K：Notatall.Youcandoit!Letsgoandpractice.(KangkangandMichaelarepracticingontheplayground.)K：Michael,Ikicktheballtoyou,Andyoupassmetheballlikethis.M：Sorry,Imissedit.K：Nevermind.Keeptrying.Illkickyoutheballagain.M

6、：OK.SectionBK:Michael,welostbecauseyouwouldntpasstheball.M:Whatdoyoumean?Dontshoutatmelikethat.Ididntwantourteamtolose.K:Butwedid!M:Kangkang,Michael,pleasedontfight.Michaeldoesntdowellinsoccerbuthedidhisbest.J:Michael,youshouldlearnteamwork,andpasstheballtoyoutteammatesmoreoften,Youknow,oneplayerdoe

7、sntmakeateam,Weshoullearnteamwork.M；Kangkang,Michael,dontbeangrywitheachother.Youtwoshouldtalkmoreaboutthegamebeforeyouplay.Kangkang,whataboutsayingsorrytoMichael?K:Micheal,IamsorryforwhatIsaid.M:Itsnothing.J:Michael,practicemoreandyouwilldobetternexttime.M:Right!Keeptrying.Youaresuretohavemorefun.S

8、ectionCBasketballisoneofthemostpopularsportsintheUnitedStatesandotherpartsoftheworld.Ithasahistoryofoveracentury.Theinventorofbasketball,JamesNaismith,camefromCanada.Heinventedbasketballforhisstudentsin1891.Atfirst,itwasanindoorgamesothatstudentscouldplayinbadweather.Basketballsoonbecameverypopular.

9、In1946theNationalBasketballAssociation(NBA)cameintobeing.ThereweremanygreatbasketballstarsintheNBA.FormanyyearstheywereallAmericans.Butnowmanygoodplayerscomefromothercountries.Bsaketballisbothanindoorandoutdoorgame.Itisateamsportwithtwoteamsoffiveplayerseach.Thegoalistothrowtheballthroughtheothersid

10、esbasket,andtostoptheotherteamfromdoingso,Youcanthrowitfromanypartofthecountwithonehandorbothhands.Youcanalsopasstheballtoyourteammates.Butyoumustfollowtherules.Forexample,youcantholdtheballandrunwithit.Towinbasketballgames,youshouldhavegoodskills.Butitismoreimportantforyouandtheotherplayerstoplayas

11、ateam.Youaresuretoenjoyplayingthispopularsports.U1T3SectionAYuTingandLiMingaretalkingabouttheschoolsportsmeetontheplayground.Y:Hi,LiMing!Theschoolsportsmeetiscoming.Willyoutakepartinit?L:OfcourseIwill.Y:Whichsportwillyoutakepartin?L:Theboys800-meterrace.Andyou?Y:Imgoodatjumping.Illbeinthelongjumpand

12、thehighjumping.L:Ibelieveyouwillwin.Y:Ihopeso.Steve,mybestfriend,willcometocheermeon,L:Thatsgreat!Imsurethesportsmeetwillbeexciting.SectionBK:Hello,isMichaelin?M:Speaking.K:Michael,theschoolsportsmeetiscomingtomorrow.Letsgotogether.M:OK.Whatshallwetake?K:Welltakeoursportsclothesandsportsshoes.M:Shal

13、lItakemycamera?K:Goodidea!Itllbefun.M:Whenshallwemeet?K:Letsmakeithalfpastsix.M:Whereshallwemeet?K:Atmyhouse.M:OK.Seeyouthen.K:Seeyou.SectionCTheModernOlympicsThemodernOlympicsstartedinAthens,Greecein1896.ItsmottoisFaster,Higher,Stronger.TheOlympicringsareasymboloftheOlympicGames.Therearefiverings,a

14、ndtheystandforthefivepartsoftheworld.Thecolorsoftheringsareblue,yellow,black,greenandred.Youcanfindatleastoneofthesecolorsintheflagofeachcountryintheworld.ThereareSummerOlympicsandWinterOlympics.Theyarebothheldeveryfouryears.TheWinterOlympicGamesareusuallyheldtwoyearsbeforetheSummerOlympicGames.Nowa

15、days,theOlympicGamesareheldbydifferentcitiesinturn.Peoplefromallovertheworldmeettocompeteandbecomefriends.TheOlympicsarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Inthefuture,morecitieswillhavethechancetoholdtheOlympicsandtheOlympicGameswillbemoreexciting.U2T1SectionAB:Hello,Kangkang!Youdontlookwell.Whatswrongwithy

16、ou?K:Ihaveatoothache.B:Imsorrytohearthat.Youshouldseeadentist.K:IthinkIwill.B:Ihopeyoullgetwellsoon.K:Thankyou.SectionBS:Hey,Bruce.Youdontlookwell.Whatsthematter?B:Well,Imfeelingterrible!Ihaveaheadacheandacough.S:Imsorrytohearthat.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B:Twodays.S:Youmayhavetheflu.Youdbettertak

17、esomemedicine.B:IthinkIwill.S:ShallItakeyoutothehospital?B:No,thankyou.Illgohomeandhavearest.SectionCItwasabeautifuldayandthechildrenplayedinthepark.MariaflewherkitewhileMichaelplayedonhisskateboard.Look!Imgoingtotrysomethingnew,hesaid.Michaeldidadifficultjump.ThentheskateboardwentupandMichaelfelldo

18、wnwithacry.Theotherchildrenrantohimandasked,Areyouallright?Areyouhurt?Oh,myleg,myarm!Ifeelterrible!Michaelcried.Ithinkyoushouldseeadoctor,saidKangkang,Illcallataxi.JaneandMarialookedafterpoorMichael.Mylegreallyhurts,hesaid.SoonthetaxicameandtookMichaelandhisfriendstothehospital.Thedoctortoldthem,The

19、X-raysshowthatitsnotserious.Youcantakehimhome.Michael,youneedtorestathomeforaweek.Herearesomepills.Taketwopills,threetimesaday.Thechildrenleftthehospital.KangkanghelpedMichaeltowalk.TheyweregladthattheaccidentwasntseriousandMichaelfeltmuchbetter.U2T2SectionAJ:Kangkang,youlooktired.Whatswrong?K:Ihave

20、aheadache.J:Imsorrytohearthat.Whatcausedit?K:IwatchedasoccergameonTVlastnightandwenttobedverylate.J:Isee.Stayinguplateisbadforyourhealth.Youshouldgotobedearlyandyoullfeelbettertomorrow.K:Right!Imusthaveagoodrest.SectionBM:Hi.WangJunfeng!Whatareyoureading?Youdbetternotreadinthesun.Itsbadforyoureyes.W

21、:Oh,thankyou.Imreadinganarticleaboutsmokinginthenewspaper.Doesyourfathersmoke,Maria?M:Yes,hethinkssmokingcanhelphimrelax.W:Butyouknow,smokingisbadforhishealth.M:Yes,histeethareyellowandheoftencoughs.WThatstoobad.Look,thearticlesayssmokingisbadforourlungsanditcanevencausecancer.M:Oh!Howterrible!Imust

22、askhimtogiveupsmoking.MayIborrowyournewspaperandshowittomyfather?W:Sure.SectionCWhatMothersSaidtoEatMothersalwaystelltheirchildrenwhattheyshouldeat.WhenKangkangwasachild,hismotheroftentoldhim.Becarefulnottoeattoomuchsaltorsugar.Shesaiditmightcauseillness.MariasmotheralwaystookcareofMariaverywell.For

23、example,Mariasteethwereveryweak,sohermothersaidthatshemustnteattoomuchcandyoricecream.Milkisahealthydrink.Janedidntlikeit,buthermotheralwaysforcedhertodrinkit.Everymorningbeforesheleftforschool,shehadtodrinkaglassofmilkbecausehermotherwasalwayswatchingher.DuringMichaelschildhood,hehadtoeatmanyvegeta

24、blesandfruittokeephealthy.Once,cabbagewasonhisplate.AssoonasMichaelsawit,hegotmad.Buthismothermadehimtasteit.Hewassurprisedtofindthatitwasdelicious!U2T3SectionA(Kangkangsfather,Dr.Li,istalkingwithajournalistonTV)J:MayIaskyousomequestions,Dr.Li?L:Sure,goahead.J:Thesedaysmanypeoplehavetheflu.Sowhatsho

25、uldwedotopreventit?L:Well,first,weshouldexerciseoftentobuildusup.Second,weshouldkeepourroomscleanandtheairfreshallthetime.Third,weshouldwashourhandsandchangeourclothesoften.Finally,weshouldkeepawayfromcrowdedplaces.J:Mustwegotoseeadoctoratoncewhenwehavetheflu?L:Yes,wemust.J:Welltakeyouradvice.Thanky

26、ou.SectionBH:Hello!PeoplesHospital.K:Hello!CouldIspeaktoDr.LiYuping?H:Imafraidheisbusyrightnow.K:OK.Illringhimuplater.(Halfanhourlater.)K:Hello,IdliketospeaktoDr.LiYuping.H:Sorry,heisbusynow.K:Oh,canIleaveamessage?H:Sure,goahead.K:ThisisKangkangspeaking.Pleasetellmyfathernottoforgetthetalktomorrowaf

27、ternoon.H:OK,Kangkang.Illgivehimthemessagemyself.K:Thanks.Goodbye!H:Bye!SectionCKeepingHealthy(Kangkangsfather,Dr.Li,isgivingatalkabouthealthtothestudents.)Youneedtohavehealthyeatinghabits.Breakfastgivesyouenoughenergyforthemorning.Sodontgotoschoolwithoutit.Fruitandvegetablesaregoodforyourhealth,but

28、fastfood,likepotatochips,willmakeyoufatandunhealthy.Soeattherightfoodtokeepyouhealthy.Playingsportscanalsohelpyoukeepfit.Butsometimesaccidentscanhappen,sotrytostaysafewhenyouplaythem.Itsnecessaryforyoutolearnaboutfirstaid.Thenyoucanhelpyourselvesorothersifanaccidenthappens.Happinessisimportantforyou

29、rhealth.Itisthebestmedicine.Whenyouareill,trytobehappyandyoullfeelbetter.Ontheotherhand,youmayfeelillifyouarealwaysunhappy.So,behappytobehealthy.Youmuststayawayfromsmokinganddrinking.Manystudentsthinkitscooltosmokeanddrink.Buttheydontknowsmokingordrinkingcancausemanyillnesses.Youshouldsaynotosmoking

30、anddrinking.U3T1SectionAH:Whatdoyouoftendoinyourfreetime?W:Ioftengofishing.Itsmyfavoritehobby.AndIalsoenjoyreadingstoriesandlisteningtomusic.Itsgreatfun.Well,whatsyourhobby?H:Iloverecitingpoems.AndImamoviefan,too.Igotothemovietheateralot.IalsorentDVDsandwatchthemathome.W:Whynotgooutanddosomeoutdoora

31、ctivities?H:Soundsgood!MaybeIneedachange.SectionBM:Hi,Maria!Whatareyoucarrying?Maria:Itsmystampcollection.Wouldyouliketoseeit?M:Wow!Whatbeautifulstamps!AretheyallfromChina?Maria:Notall.IcollectedsomeofthemfromCuba.ButnowIalsohavealotofbeautifulstampsfromChina.M:Itmustbegreatfun.Maria:Itcertainlyis.W

32、ecanlearnalotabouthistoryandpeoplefromstamps.Whathobbiesdidyouusetohave?M:Iusedtocollectbaseballcards.ButnowIminterestedinbasketball.(HerecomesKangkang.)K:Hi,Maria!Hi,Michael!Whatareyoulookingat?M:Hi,Kangkang!WearelookingatMariasstampcollection.Whereareyougoing?K:Imgoingswimming.Itsmyfavoritehobby.S

33、ectionCScrapbookingisahobby.Itwaspopularformorethan500years.Peoplecalleditafriendshipbook.Theykeptpictures,letters,poemsandotherthingstheywantedtoremember.Todaypeoplecollectmanythingsinscrapbooks.Somepeoplehavefunnycollections,liketheworldsmoststupidideasorpicturesoftheworldsmostuglydogs.Otherpeople

34、maycollectstoriesaboutbadweather.Itiseasytogetstarted.First,youshoulddecidewhatyouwanttocollect.Startwithjustoneidea.Next,youwillneedabookwithbackgroundpaper,scissorsandglue.Youneedthescissorstocutoutthepicturesorstories.Youneedthegluetostickthemtothebackgroundpaper.Youcanbebusyandcollectmanythingso

35、rlazyandcollectfewthings.Itllbelotsoffuntomakeyourscrapbookandyoucanshareitwithyourfriends.U3T2SectionAJ:WhatareyougoingtodothisSundayevening?S:Imgoingtoaconcert.J:Howexciting!Whoisgoingtosingattheconcert?S:CelineDion.DoyouknowthesongMyHeartWillGoOn?J:Yes.Isthathersong?S:Right.Anditsoundsbeautiful!J

36、:Whereisshegoingtogivetheconcert?S:AttheMusicHall.J:Oh,wonderful!Whattimeisitgoingtostart?S:At7:30p.m.Whynotcomewithme?J:Idliketo,butIamgoingtowatchmovieswithSteve.S:Whatapity!Hmm.IcanlendyousomeCDsofhersongs.Ithinkyouwillenjoythem.J:Thanksalot.S:Yourewelcome.SectionBJ:Listen!Whatsweetmusic!Doyoulik

37、eit?L:Yes,Ido.Iusuallylistentomusicinmyfreetime.J:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?L:Itshardtosay.Iusedtoenjoypopmusic,butnowIlikefolkmusic.J:Doyoulikeclassicalmusic?L:No,Idontlikeitatall.Itstooserious.Howaboutyou?J:Well,classicalmusicisnotmyfavorite,butIdontmindit.Ihatelisteningtorockmusic.L:Why?J:Ithinkit

38、stoonoisy.L:Thenwhatsyourfavorite?J:Iusedtoenjoycountrymusic,butnowIlikejazzbest.SectionCMozart-theWonderBoyDoyouknowWolfgangAmadeusMozart?Thegreatcomposer,Mozart,startedwritingmusicwhenhewasjustalittleboy.HeresastoryaboutMozartwhenhewasachild.FatherMozartusedtogivehisdaughter,Nannerl,musiclessonson

39、thepiano.AndlittleWolfgangMozartwasintheroom.Hewatchedandlistenedtoeverynotehissisterplayed.Oneday,whenherlessonwasover,heasked,MayIhavealesson,papa?Youaretoolittle!saidFatherMozart.WhenFatherMozartandNannerllefttheroom,littleWolfgangwentuptothepianoandpressedthekeys.Hesmiled.Themusicsoundedbeautifu

40、l.FatherMozartheardhimandcametoseehim.Wolfgangwasplayingwellwithoutanyhelp.FatherMozartdecidedtogivehislittleboymusiclessons.SoonWolfgangplayedaswellashisbigsister,Nannerl.Helearnedsoquicklythathisfatherwasveryhappy.ButwhenWolfgangstartedtowritemusicbyhimself,FatherMozartwassurprised.Noonecouldbelie

41、vethatalittleboyoffivecouldwritesuchbeautifulmusic.Hewasanamazingchild,abornmusician.U3T3SectionA(ThetelephoneringswhileJaneispracticingtheviolin.)J:Hello!M:Hello!ThisisMariaspeaking.MayIspeaktoJane?J:Holdtheline,please.(Janeanswersthetelephone.)J:Hello,Maria!M:Hello!Whatareyoudoing,Jane?J:Impractic

42、ingtheviolin.M:Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday?IcalledyoutogototheEnglishCornerbutnooneanswered.J:Thistimeyesterday?Oh,Iwastakingashower.SectionBJ:Whatwereyoudoingatthistimelastnight?M:IwaswatchingaHarryPottermovie.J:Isawitlastweek.Itswonderful!M:Idontagree.J:Why?Isntitinteresting?M:No,Idontthin

43、kso.Ithinkitisjustso-so.ButIenjoythemusic.Itisverypleasant!J:Iagreewithyou.DoyoulikeHarryPotter?Ithinkheiscute.M:Idontknowaboutthat,butIthinkheisverybrave.J:Hmm,youarequiteright.SectionCTheLittleMatchGirlItwassnowyanddarkontheNewYearsEve.Manypeopleweregettingtogetherintheirwarmhomes.Apoorlittlegirlw

44、asstillwalkinginthestreetswithnoshoes.Thereweresomematchesinherhand.Matches,matches!thelittlegirlcriedinalowvoice.Nooneheardherwhentheywerepassingby.Shedidntsellanymatchesandnoonegaveheracoin.Thewindwasblowingstronglyandthesnowwasfallingdownonherlonghair.Shefeltcoldandhungry.Lightswereshiningfromeve

45、rywindow.Butthelittlegirlwasafraidtogohomewithoutsellingoneboxofmatches,becauseherfatherwouldbeather.Ah,aburningmatchmaywarmmeup!shethought.Shelitthreematches.Whenthematcheswereburning,shesawawarmstove,adeliciousroastgooseandabeautifulChristmastree.Butallthesedisappearedwhentheflameswentout.Thenshel

46、itafourthmatch.Akindoldwomanwasstandingthere.Grandmother!criedthelittlegirl,Takemewithyou.Hergrandmothersmiledandheldthegirlinherarms.Onthemorningofthenewyear,thegirlwaslyingagainstthewall,dead!U4T1SectionAM:Hey,WangWei,whatareyouthinkingabout?W:Oh,Imthinkingaboutlifeinthecountryside.M:Doyoulikethec

47、ountryside?W:Yes,Ilikeitverymuchbecausetheairisfresher,theskyisbluerandtheriversareclearerthere.M:Ithinkthecountrysideismuchquieterthanthecity,too.Peoplecanenjoythebeautyofnaturethere.W:MygrandmalivesinthecountrysideandIgothereformysummerholidayeveryyear.M:Thatmustbefun!SectionB(WangWeiistalkingaboutthephotoswithhisfriends.)W:Hi,Michael!Whichdoyoulikebetter,plantsoranimals?M:Ilikeanimalsbetter.Ikeepapetdog.Ithinkanimalsarefriendlier.W:Whydoyouthinkso?M:Becauseanimalsareourfriends.Theymakeushappy.W:Ilikeplantsbetter.Ithin