广东省部分名校2020-2021学年上学期高一英语期中试题精选汇编：完形填空专题（部分详解）.doc

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1、广东省部分名校2020-2021学年上学期高一英语期中试题精选汇编完形填空专题广东省深圳市高级中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Owura Kwadwo Hottish teaches computer science in a school. It is a normal school except for the fact that it didnt have _21_.Owura became famous after he posted p

2、hotos of him on the Internet. In the picture, people could see he was teaching his students by _22_ an entire computer on the blackboard. The photos showed the _23_ level of education for children in Ghana. People were _24_ that Owura made sure each button was drawn correctly.He would come to school

3、 half an hour ahead of _25_ every day. He drew the computer on the blackboard, but at the end of his class, it was _26_ off to start the next class, so he had to _27_ it the next day!Owuras efforts _28_ when Microsoft (微软公司) took _29_ of his act. They first took him to an international educators mee

4、ting in Singapore. He made a _30_ about his teaching methods at the meeting and _31_ a standing ovation (致敬) after the speech._32_, Owura got the thing he always wanted for his studentssome companies _33_ computers to the school. Not a single child in the school had seen a real computer in their liv

5、es. Thanks to their teachers _34_, the world took notice and responded with _35_ to them.21. A. classroomsB. computersC. playgroundsD. tools22. A. operatingB. repairingC. describingD. drawing23. A. poorB. clearC. ancientD. lucky24. A. worriedB. disappointedC. afraidD. surprised25. A. lineB. cultureC

6、. scheduleD. school26. A. rubbedB. calledC. cutD. shown27. A. stressB. improveC. ruinD. repeat28. A. broke outB. paid offC. came backD. held back29. A. careB. chargeC. placeD. notice30. A. planB. speechC. decisionD. medal31. A. madeB. waitedC. receivedD. carried32. A. SuddenlyB. ImportantlyC. Hopele

7、sslyD. Strangely33. A. lentB. soldC. donatedD. applied34. A. effortsB. painsC. humorD. doubt35. A. wisdomB. honestyC. kindnessD. pride【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了经过奥武拉老师的努力，全世界都注意到了这个学校，成功帮到了这些孩子。【21题详解】

8、考查名词辨析。句意：这是一所普通学校，只是学校没有电脑。A. classrooms 教室；B. computers电脑；C. playgrounds操场；D. tools工具。根据下文的“ he was teaching his students by 2 an entire computer on the blackboard. ”可知这所学校没有电脑。故选B。【22题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：在图中，人们可以看到他在黑板上画了一台电脑来教学生。A. operating操作；B. repairing修理；C. describing描述；D. drawing画。根据下文的“He drew th

9、e computer on the blackboard”可知，此处用draw“画”符合语境。draw是原词复现。故选D。【23题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：照片显示加纳儿童的教育水平很差。A. poor穷的，差的；B. clear清晰的；C. ancient 古代的；D. lucky幸运的。结合上文老师在黑板上画电脑，可知加纳的教育水平很差。故选A。【24题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：人们惊奇地发现，奥武拉确保每个按钮都画对了。A. worried担心的；B. disappointed失望的；C. afraid害怕的；D. surprised吃惊的。结合常识可知，电脑和键盘上有很多按钮和键，

10、他都画正确了，这是让人吃惊的地方。故选D。【25题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：他每天会提前半小时来学校。A. line 线路；B. culture文化；C. schedule时间表；D. school学校。根据下文的“He drew the computer on the blackboard”可知，他要把电脑画在黑板上，由此推知他要比正常上班时间早到。故选C。【26题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：他把电脑画在黑板上，但下课时，电脑要被擦掉以便开始下一堂课，所以第二天他必须重复一遍！A. rubbed擦；B. called叫，打电话；C. cut 切；D. shown展示。根据下文的“ to sta

11、rt the next class”可知，为了开始下一堂课，画的电脑必须被擦掉。故选A。【27题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：他把电脑画在黑板上，但下课时，电脑要被擦掉以便开始下一堂课，所以第二天他必须重复一遍！A. stress强调；B. improve 改善；C. ruin摧毁；D. repeat重复。根据常识可知，上课要用到画的电脑，而其他课开始之前又必须擦掉，故他只能第二天重复画一次。故选D。【28题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当微软注意到奥武拉的行为时，他的努力得到了回报。A. broke out爆发；B. paid off回报；C. came back回来；D. held back抑

12、制。根据下文的“They first took him to an international educators meeting in Singapore.”和“some companies 13 computers to the school.”可知，不仅微软公司邀请他去参加一个国际教育家会议，而且还有公司给学校送来了电脑，即他的努力得到了回报。故选B。【29题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：当微软注意到奥武拉的行为时，他的努力得到了回报。A. care关心；B. charge掌握；C. place地方；D. notice注意。根据下文的“They first took him to an in

13、ternational educators meeting in Singapore.”可知，微软公司邀请他去参加一个国际教育家会议，由此推知该公司注意到了他，take notice of“注意到”。故选D。【30题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：他在会上就他的教学方法作了发言，演讲结束后，他受到了全场起立鼓掌。A. plan 计划；B. speech发言；C. decision决定；D. medal奖牌。根据下文的“ after the speech.”可知，此处用speech“发言”符合语境，speech是原词复现。故选B。【31题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：他在会上就他的教学方法作了发言，演讲结

14、束后，他受到了全场起立鼓掌。A. made制作；B. waited等待；C. received收到；D. carried携带。结合整篇语境和下文的“ a standing ovation (致敬) ”可知，他的发言受到了大家的肯定和致敬。故选C。【32题详解】考查副词辨析。句意：重要的是，奥武拉得到了他一直想要的东西，一些公司给学校捐赠了电脑。A. Suddenly突然；B. Importantly重要的是；C. Hopelessly绝望地；D. Strangely奇怪地。结合上下文可知，比起发言受到大家的肯定，对于他来说，更重要的是有人给学校捐赠了电脑。故选B。【33题详解】考查动词辨析。句

15、意：重要的是，奥武拉得到了他一直想要的东西，一些公司给学校捐赠了电脑。A. lent借出；B. sold卖；C. donated捐赠；D. applied申请，应用。结合上下文可知，此处是指一些公司在了解到他所在学校的困境后，主动捐赠电脑给该学校。故选C。【34题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：多亏了老师的努力，全世界都注意到了他们，并对他们报以善意。A. efforts努力；B. pains 痛苦；C. humor 幽默；D. doubt怀疑。上文所讲述的奥武拉在黑板上画电脑教孩子们，以及去发表讲话，都是他的努力。且上文的“Owuras efforts 8 when Microsoft (微软公司

16、) took 9 of his act. ”也有提示，effort是原词复现。故选A。【35题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：多亏了老师的努力，全世界都注意到了他们，并对他们报以善意。A. wisdom智慧；B. honesty诚实；C. kindness善意；D. pride骄傲。根据上文的“some companies 13 computers to the school. ”可知，一些公司给学校捐赠了电脑，这是他们的善意。故选C。广东省揭阳市第三中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B

17、、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Owura Kwadwo Hottish teaches computer science in a school. It is a normal school except for the fact that it didnt have _16_.Owura became famous after he posted photos of him on the Internet. In the picture, people could see he was teaching his students by _17_ an e

18、ntire computer on the blackboard. The photos showed the _18_ level of education for children in Ghana. People were _19_ that Owura made sure each button was drawn correctly.He would come to school half an hour ahead of _20_ every day. He drew the computer on the blackboard, but at the end of his cla

19、ss, it was _21_ off to start the next class, so he had to _22_ it the next day!Owuras efforts _23_ when Microsoft (微软公司) took _24_ of his act. They first took him to an international educators meeting in Singapore. He made a _25_ about his teaching methods at the meeting and _26_ a standing ovation

20、(致敬) after the speech._27_, Owura got the thing he always wanted for his studentssome companies _28_ computers to the school. Not a single child in the school had seen a real computer in their lives. Thanks to their teachers _29_, the world took notice and responded with _30_ to them.16. A. classroo

21、msB. computersC. playgroundsD. tools17. A. operatingB. repairingC. describingD. drawing18. A. poorB. clearC. ancientD. lucky19. A. worriedB. disappointedC. afraidD. surprised20. A. lineB. cultureC. scheduleD. school21. A. rubbedB. calledC. cutD. shown22. A. stressB. improveC. ruinD. repeat23. A. bro

22、ke outB. paid offC. came backD. held back24. A. careB. chargeC. placeD. notice25. A. planB. speechC. decisionD. medal26. A. madeB. waitedC. receivedD. carried27. A. SuddenlyB. ImportantlyC. HopelesslyD. Strangely28. A. lentB. soldC. donatedD. applied29. A. effortsB. painsC. humorD. doubt30. A. wisdo

23、mB. honestyC. kindnessD. pride【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了经过奥武拉老师的努力，全世界都注意到了这个学校，成功帮到了这些孩子。【16题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：这是一所普通学校，只是学校没有电脑。A. classrooms 教室；B. computers电脑；C. playgrounds操场；D. tools工具。根据下文的“ he was te

24、aching his students by 2 an entire computer on the blackboard. ”可知这所学校没有电脑。故选B。【17题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：在图中，人们可以看到他在黑板上画了一台电脑来教学生。A. operating操作；B. repairing修理；C. describing描述；D. drawing画。根据下文的“He drew the computer on the blackboard”可知，此处用draw“画”符合语境。draw是原词复现。故选D。【18题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：照片显示加纳儿童的教育水平很差。A. poor穷的

25、，差的；B. clear清晰的；C. ancient 古代的；D. lucky幸运的。结合上文老师在黑板上画电脑，可知加纳的教育水平很差。故选A。【19题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：人们惊奇地发现，奥武拉确保每个按钮都画对了。A. worried担心的；B. disappointed失望的；C. afraid害怕的；D. surprised吃惊的。结合常识可知，电脑和键盘上有很多按钮和键，他都画正确了，这是让人吃惊的地方。故选D。【20题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：他每天会提前半小时来学校。A. line 线路；B. culture文化；C. schedule时间表；D. school学校。根据

26、下文的“He drew the computer on the blackboard”可知，他要把电脑画在黑板上，由此推知他要比正常上班时间早到。故选C。【21题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：他把电脑画在黑板上，但下课时，电脑要被擦掉以便开始下一堂课，所以第二天他必须重复一遍！A. rubbed擦；B. called叫，打电话；C. cut 切；D. shown展示。根据下文的“ to start the next class”可知，为了开始下一堂课，画的电脑必须被擦掉。故选A。【22题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：他把电脑画在黑板上，但下课时，电脑要被擦掉以便开始下一堂课，所以第二天他必须重复一遍！

27、A. stress强调；B. improve 改善；C. ruin摧毁；D. repeat重复。根据常识可知，上课要用到画的电脑，而其他课开始之前又必须擦掉，故他只能第二天重复画一次。故选D。【23题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当微软注意到奥武拉的行为时，他的努力得到了回报。A. broke out爆发；B. paid off回报；C. came back回来；D. held back抑制。根据下文的“They first took him to an international educators meeting in Singapore.”和“some companies 13 comp

28、uters to the school.”可知，不仅微软公司邀请他去参加一个国际教育家会议，而且还有公司给学校送来了电脑，即他的努力得到了回报。故选B。【24题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：当微软注意到奥武拉的行为时，他的努力得到了回报。A. care关心；B. charge掌握；C. place地方；D. notice注意。根据下文的“They first took him to an international educators meeting in Singapore.”可知，微软公司邀请他去参加一个国际教育家会议，由此推知该公司注意到了他，take notice of“注意到”。故选D。

29、【25题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：他在会上就他的教学方法作了发言，演讲结束后，他受到了全场起立鼓掌。A. plan 计划；B. speech发言；C. decision决定；D. medal奖牌。根据下文的“ after the speech.”可知，此处用speech“发言”符合语境，speech是原词复现。故选B。【26题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：他在会上就他的教学方法作了发言，演讲结束后，他受到了全场起立鼓掌。A. made制作；B. waited等待；C. received收到；D. carried携带。结合整篇语境和下文的“ a standing ovation (致敬) ”可知，他

30、的发言受到了大家的肯定和致敬。故选C。【27题详解】考查副词辨析。句意：重要的是，奥武拉得到了他一直想要的东西，一些公司给学校捐赠了电脑。A. Suddenly突然；B. Importantly重要的是；C. Hopelessly绝望地；D. Strangely奇怪地。结合上下文可知，比起发言受到大家的肯定，对于他来说，更重要的是有人给学校捐赠了电脑。故选B。【28题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：重要的是，奥武拉得到了他一直想要的东西，一些公司给学校捐赠了电脑。A. lent借出；B. sold卖；C. donated捐赠；D. applied申请，应用。结合上下文可知，此处是指一些公司在了解到他

31、所在学校的困境后，主动捐赠电脑给该学校。故选C。【29题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：多亏了老师的努力，全世界都注意到了他们，并对他们报以善意。A. efforts努力；B. pains 痛苦；C. humor 幽默；D. doubt怀疑。上文所讲述的奥武拉在黑板上画电脑教孩子们，以及去发表讲话，都是他的努力。且上文的“Owuras efforts 8 when Microsoft (微软公司) took 9 of his act. ”也有提示，effort是原词复现。故选A。【30题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：多亏了老师的努力，全世界都注意到了他们，并对他们报以善意。A. wisdom智慧；B.

32、honesty诚实；C. kindness善意；D. pride骄傲。根据上文的“some companies 13 computers to the school. ”可知，一些公司给学校捐赠了电脑，这是他们的善意。故选C。广东省肇庆市实验中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题. 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。People often ask successful men and women questions about they how they succeeded. What schoo

33、ls did they 26_ ? What did they study? Why did they choose a particular career (职业)？The answers are 27 _. But business writer Tom Corley has 28 one thing in his study that most of them have in common: they 29 every day.Corleys 30 shows that 85 percent of successful people read at least two books a m

34、onth. That comes to reading twenty four books a 31 . They have discovered the importance of continuing to learn_ 32 things.Some_ 33 business leaders with reading habits include Bill Gates, Warren Buffett and Elon Musk. They are 34 about what they read, though. They read for 35 rather than fun. They

35、also read to 36 themselves.What types of 37 do they choose? They read life stories of other 38 people.They 39 read science, history and health books. Business management, leadership, careeradvice and current events are other favorite answers.Lets learn from those who have 40 success, and open a good

36、 book today.26. A. leave B. attend C. build D. visit27. A. different B. correct C. confusing D. similar28. A. understood B. thought C. discovered D. finished29. A. write B. exercise C. meet D. read30. A. rule B. plan C. study D. advice31. A. week B. day C. month D. year32. A. simple B. new C. diffic

37、ult D. possible33. A. crazy B. handsome C. international D. ordinary34. A. selective B. worried C. mad D. careless35. A. truth B. knowledge C. belief D. honor36. A. improve B. value C. control D. protect37. A. career B. answers C. people D. books38. A. honest B. successful C. kind D. happy39. A. nev

38、er B. seldom C. almost D. also40. A. created B. discussed C. achieved D. explained26-30、BACDC 31-35、 DBCAB 36-40、ADBDC广东省东莞市光明中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题说给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jayce Crowder began noticing when he was in kindergarten that he looked diffe

39、rent from his classmates. They had two hands but he had one. It started when one boy _31_ with him. He returned home, depressed, Why am I different? Why me? He was mad at _32_ for making him that way.One day, Jayce _33_ a news story on the TV that a boy named Trashaun Willis, then 14, had become an

40、Internet sensation(网红) after _34_ videos of his slam dunks(灌篮), and, _35_ Jayce, he was missing most of his left arm. Jayce was _36_, watching dunk after dunk and _37_ to have a chance to meet Trashaun! To his _38_, a family friend reached out to the Des Moines Register, asking the newspaper to help

41、 _39_ a meeting with Trashaun to build Jayces _40_.The boys met at Washington Middle School on a Saturday afternoon a couple of months later, and _41_ at once. The day was designed to _42_ instead of self-pity. The two boys _43_ themselves, busy in many things like riding bikes and shooting baskets.

42、 At one point, Trashaun was indeed _44_ with Jayce. He told Jayce he was _45_ the way God made him and didnt let anyone _46_ his confidence. After that meeting, a(n) _47_ difference was seen in Jayce. He recently started wrestling(摔跤) and loved it. As for Trashaun, his _48_ with Jayce made him look

43、forward to helping more kids. _49_, he had never dreamed that his videos would have such a(n) _50_.31. A. jokedB. chattedC. talkedD. admired32. A. parentsB. kidsC. GodD. classmates33. A. made upB. came acrossC. thought aboutD. heard from34. A. watchingB. downloadingC. postingD. changing35. A. compar

44、ed toB. asC. other thanD. like36. A. absent-mindedB. puzzledC. ashamedD. single-minded37. A. demandingB. exploringC. offeringD. managing38. A. joyB. shockC. sadnessD. amazement39. A. organizeB. arrangeC. attractD. hold40. A. bodyB. worryC. confidenceD. strength41. A. leftB. quarreledC. crashedD. con

45、tacted42. A. sadnessB. personalityC. funD. debate43. A. supportedB. enjoyedC. protectedD. helped44. A. happyB. contentC. seriousD. patient45. A. strangeB. indifferentC. cleverD. perfect46. A. loseB. shakeC. strengthenD. encourage47. A. noticeableB. disappointingC. slimD. official48. A. relationshipB. talkC. disagreement