浙江省部分名校2020-2021学年高一上学期期中英语试题精选汇编：七选五专题.doc

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1、浙江省各地2020-2021学年高一下学期期末英语试题精选汇编七选五专题浙江省宁波市北仑中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Maintaining good health doesnt happen by accident. It requires you to know in many areas._11_ It strengthens the bones, and makes the heart and lungs work better. The mo

2、st beneficial type of exercise is aerobics（有氧运动）. Aerobic exercise, in the form of jogging, cycling or swimming, strengthens the heart. It also helps to relieve pressure. _12_ It could be dancing or just walking. As long as you would like to do it regularly, you will be fit. People who are fit enjoy

3、 life more because they can join in any kind of activity.To have a healthy life, it is necessary to develop good dietary habits. Eat a variety of food but specially more whole-grains, apples, oranges, pears, green vegetables and fish. Decrease intake of animal fats. Avoid eating junk food or process

4、ed food which is high in the sugar or salt content and has little nutritional value. _13_Being overweight can lead to a lot of health problems. You can suffer from heart disease and high blood pressure. Weight control requires effort and self-control. _14_ Watch the amount and type of food you eat a

5、nd remember no late night meal. Make sure exercise is part of your daily program.Taking care of your mind is important if you want to keep fit. Develop a good balance between work and social life. _15_ Limit your activities to the most important and give those 100%. Overextending yourself can lead t

6、o stress or discouragement.A. Dont try to take on too much.B. But do not skip your breakfast.C. Diet and exercise play the most important role in it.D. Avoid stress by exercising and developing hobbies.E. It is helpful to choose a form of exercise you enjoy.F. Regular exercise is absolutely necessar

7、y for getting well.G. Learning cooking tips can help guarantee healthy diet and control weight.【答案】11. F 12. E 13. B 14. C 15. A【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几种保持健康的方法。【11题详解】根据下文“It strengthens the bones, and makes the heart and lungs work better. The most beneficial type of exercise is aerobics（有氧运动）.(它可以增强骨

8、骼，使心脏和肺更好地工作。最有益的运动是有氧运动)”可知，本段内容与运动相关，F选项Regular exercise is absolutely necessary for getting well.(有规律的运动对身体健康是绝对必要的。)切题，且F选项中的“Regular exercise”与空后句子中的“It”相对应，故选F项。【12题详解】下文“As long as you would like to do it regularly(只要你愿意定期做，你就会很健康。)”说明要做自己愿意做的运动，E项It is helpful to choose a form of exercise yo

9、u enjoy.(选择一种你喜欢的运动方式是有益的。)起到启下的作用，故选E项。【13题详解】上文“Avoid eating junk food or processed food which is high in the sugar or salt content and has little nutritional value.(避免进食垃圾食品或高糖、高盐及无营养价值的加工食品。)”说明要避免吃一些食物。B项中的But说明前后两句之间是转折关系，上文中的“Avoid eating”和B选项中的“do not skip”构成转折关系，因此B项But do not skip your bre

10、akfast.(但是不要不吃早饭)符合题意，故选B项。【14题详解】下文“Watch the amount and type of food you eat and remember no late night meal. Make sure exercise is part of your daily program.(注意你吃的食物的数量和种类，记住不要吃夜宵。确保锻炼是你日常计划的一部分。)”说明了要注意饮食、确保锻炼。C项Diet and exercise play the most important role in it.(饮食和运动在其中起着最重要的作用。)概括了下文，符合题意，

11、故选C项。【15题详解】下文“Limit your activities to the most important and give those 100%. Overextending yourself can lead to stress or discouragement.（把你的活动限制在最重要的事情上，全力以赴。过度劳累会导致压力或沮丧。）”说明了不要过度劳累。空格处承上启下，A选项Dont try to take on too much与下文“Limit your activities”一致，故选A项。浙江省宁波市效实中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题第二节（共5小题

12、；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。 How to fight laziness?Lazy people will never gain anything in life. However, laziness can be overcome if a few changes have been made. 31 Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These

13、 people are too tired and sleepy to do anything after returning home. So youd better fight laziness by adjusting (调整) your sleep schedule.Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people live as if they were pushed from task to task. 32 They regard each task a

14、s a meaningful challenge they must overcome alone.Some people fight laziness by removing temptations (诱惑) around them. A television in the living room may provide pleasure, but watching too much TV often leads to laziness. 33 Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a go

15、od dinner or a film.Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home.Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can spread if not dealt with immediately. 34 You may collect and wash dishes after a meal before others take action, and they may follow your footsteps and perfo

16、rm their own tasks. 35 Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and helping lift your spirits.A. To fight family laziness, be the first one to act.B. One way to fight laziness is to get enough rest.C. Taking exercise regul

17、arly is also helpful.D. Others, however, take a more positive attitude.E. Finally, you will be able to fight it if you have enough free time.F. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child.G. These endless tasks almost drive them crazy.七选五 3135 BDFAC浙江省余姚市高级中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学

18、期期中试题根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Most people try to become the extroverts (外向的人). _36_ For example, quiet people are good observers. In such a fast-paced world, quiet people, with less time spent chatting, have more energy to observe situations and people. Ask a quiet person their thoug

19、hts on a situation or person and you may be surprised to receive an extremely reflective(沉思的) answer. _37_ Quiet people think before they speak. In a work discussion with colleagues, the quiet men or women hardly speak suddenly, and instead, they listen carefully. With less time spent talking, quiet

20、 people have time to really think before they speak. _38_ Because they are so selective with words, when they speak, it seems like the whole world stops to listen to what they have to say. _39_ With their quiet, relaxed temperament (性情), quiet people are often the ears that others run to for advice,

21、 and are also respected for their good listening skills and cautious words. Additionally, quiet people rarely annoy others in their presence and they often make others feel at ease.Quiet people work on a more productive basis. Quiet people tend to be free from the distractions (分心的事物) that often com

22、e from being around people all day long. _40_ It is common to observe a quiet co-worker, alone in his or her office for hours at a time working on the quiet focus.A. Quite people know how to listen.B. Quiet people seem easy to get along with.C. It is rare to see a quiet friend speak rudely.D. So the

23、y are able to accomplish a lot on their quiet focus.E. However, actually quiet people have their own strengths.F. In this way, they will take the time to ensure what they are saying is true.G. Less talking means more reflecting and observing, so they wont miss much. 36-40 EGFAD浙江省嘉兴市第五高级中学2020-2021学

24、年高一英语上学期期中测试试题第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You will experience a lot of changes through your teenage years. The changes may seem difficult. They may seem to happen quickly. Dont panic(惊慌)! 31 You are a young adult now!With more duty, you will find more freedom to mak

25、e your own choices. This is a time to be well informed about making choices. In this way you can make healthy balanced decisions. 32 You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine! Work hard and the right chance will present itself

26、to you. 33 You will probably want to be independent. But try not to shut your family out of your life. You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself. It is also perfectly natural at this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family. C

27、hoose your friends wisely. 34 This period is a part of the life cycle. There are some people who will be with you throughout lifes journey. There will be some people with whom you part and go separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not even see all of your classmates a

28、gain.You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices. 35 Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely!A. The duty and choices will help shape the future.B. You will deal with them successfully!C. You may appreciate friendsh

29、ip in your own life.D. So making the right choices will be important for you.E. A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens.F. Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices.G. Your family has been with you since you came into this world.第二节：七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）：31-35 BAFED浙江省杭州市

30、学军中学紫金港校区2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you want to put a smile on someones face? Maybe make their day a little bit brighter?_11_ In fact, many things can be done as a part of your normal routine and cost little or nothing. Try out one or more o

31、f the following ways today to put smiles on their faces:1. _12_ Handwritten notes that are given to encourage someone, not just for thanking someone for a gift, are rare. That makes handwritten notes even more special. Start a new practice of sitting down and writing an encouraging note on a regular

32、 basis.2. Take a friend out to lunch or invite him to your home. _13_ If you feel like being more adventurous throw a party for several of your friends.3. Deliver a meal to someone you know that is sick or having a rough time. We have all been sick and know the last thing you want to do is be out of

33、 bed. There are also times when life is tough. _14_4. Ask a friend if you can take care of their kid for a day or an evening. If you have been a parent, you know the value of being able to have a few hours of free time without worrying about the children. _15_ Offer to do it when the parents want to

34、 relax themselves.Besides, there is one more way that cant be ignored. Give a real smile to everyone you meet. You will experience how easy it is to get others to smile!A. Thank everyone that supports you.B. Write an encouraging note to others.C. Helping others will be rewarded with more smiles.D. I

35、t doesnt have to take much time or money on your part.E. You can be a great help by providing a meal that can be enjoyed.F. Dont wait to be asked to babysit when it is required.G. You will get to know each other even better than you do right now.【答案】11. D 12. B 13. G 14. E 15. F【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几

36、个小方法使別人快乐，让他们脸上多一点笑容，自己也会生活的快乐。【11题详解】根据后句“In fact, many things can be done as a part of your normal routine and cost little or nothing.(事实上，很多事情都可以作为你日常生活的一部分，而且花费很少甚至不需要任何东西。)”可知，做这些不会花费你多少时间和金钱。选择项中“take much time or money”和后句中的“cost little or nothing”相呼应。故选D。【12题详解】此处为本段中心句。结合其它三点的中心句可知，应该为动词原形开

37、头的祈使句。根据后文可知，后文都在介绍写便条，可以写一些鼓励的话。所以这里应该为给别人写一封鼓励的便条。选择项中的“encouraging note”和后文中的“notes”、“encourage”和“encouraging note”相一致。故选B。【13题详解】根据前句“Take a friend out to lunch or invite him to your home.(带一个朋友出去吃午饭或者邀请他到你家。)”可知，这样既可以聚会聊天，也可以联络感情，这样的话，你们彼此之间都会比之前更了解对方。故选G。【14题详解】根据本段中心句“Deliver a meal to someon

38、e you know that is sick or having a rough time.(送餐给你认识的生病或有困难的人。)”和前句“There are also times when life is tough.(生活也有艰难的时候。)”可知，谁都会有生活艰难的时候，所以提供一顿美味的饭菜，你就可以提供一个很大的帮助。选择项中“providing a meal”与本段中心句的“Deliver a meal” 相一致。故选E。【15题详解】根据本段中心句“Ask a friend if you can take care of their kid for a day or an even

39、ing.(问一个朋友，你是否可以照顾他们的孩子一天或一个晚上。)”和前句“If you have been a parent, you know the value of being able to have a few hours of free time without worrying about the children.(如果你曾经为人父母，你就会知道有几个小时的空闲时间而不用担心孩子的价值。)”及后句“Offer to do it when the parents want to relax themselves.(当父母想要放松自己的时候，主动提供帮助。)”可知，要主动提供帮助，不要等到别人有照顾孩子需求的时候才去做。选择项中的“babysit”与中心句中的“take care of their kid”相一致。故选F。