广东省部分名校2020-2021学年上学期高一英语期中试题精选汇编：语法填空专题（部分详解）.doc

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1、广东省部分名校2020-2021学年上学期高一英语期中试题精选汇编语法填空专题广东省深圳市高级中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Who is the first person that comes to mind when you think of a great artist? Many people agree that one of the most influential artists of the 20th century_36_(be) Pablo Picasso.Picasso was_37_Span

2、ish artist who is best known for creating the style of Cubism(立体主义). Cubism uses geometric(几何的) shapes_38_ (create) abstract images.After_39_(grow) bored of classical artistic styles, Picasso decided to dedicate his life to experimenting with new styles. With each new style, he used all sorts of mat

3、erials_40_(particular) paper products to express himself.Earlier this year, an art exhibit(展览) _41_ (title) Picasso and Paper was held at the Royal Academy of Arts, London. This exhibit explored the world of Pablo Picasso through the many sketchbooks and scraps(碎片) of paper_42_the great artist left

4、behind.Picasso once _43_ (recall): “When I was a child, my mother said to me, If you become a soldier, youll be a general. If you become a monk(修道士), youll end up as the pope(教皇).” The great artist reflected_44_this memory, “Instead, I became a_45_ (paint) and wound up as Picasso.”【答案】36. is 37. a 3

5、8. to create 39. growing 40. particularly 41. titled 42. that/which 43. recalled 44. on 45. painter【解析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了艺术家巴勃罗毕加索创作风格，对古典艺术风格感到厌倦，因此在每一种新风格中，他使用各种材料，尤其是纸制品来表达自己。由此，伦敦皇家艺术学院举行了一场名为“毕加索与纸”的艺术展以通过毕加索留下的许多素描本和纸片来探索这位伟大艺术家的世界。【36题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：许多人认为20世纪最有影响力的艺术家之一是巴勃罗毕加索。所填空应是从句谓语，结合语境为一

6、般现在时，从句主语为“one of the most influential artists of the 20th century”第三人称单数，谓语应用第三人称单数形式is。故填is。【37题详解】考查不定冠词。句意：毕加索是一位西班牙艺术家，他以创造立体主义风格而闻名。Spanish的发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。【38题详解】考查动词不定式。句意：立体主义使用几何形状来创造抽象的图像。句子谓语为“uses”，所填动词为非谓语，结合语境应是动词不定式形式作目的状语。故填to create。【39题详解】考查非谓语。句意：在厌倦了古典艺术风格之后，毕加索决定用他的一生去尝

7、试新的风格。after为介词，之后接动名词作宾语。故填growing。【40题详解】考查副词。句意：在每一种新风格中，他使用各种材料，尤其是纸制品来表达自己。分析可知，所填空应是副词作状语，起到强调作用，表达之后举例“paper products”典型性。“particular”，形容词，其副词形式为“particularly”，意为“尤其；特别”。故填particularly。【41题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：今年早些时候，一场名为“毕加索与纸”的艺术展在伦敦皇家艺术学院举行。句子谓语为“was held”，所填空应是非谓语做之前名词短语“an art exhibit”的后置定语，“an

8、art exhibit”与“title”之间为被动关系，应用过去分词形式。故填titled。【42题详解】考查定语从句引导词。句意：这次展览通过毕加索留下的许多素描本和纸片来探索这位伟大艺术家的世界。“_7_ the great artist left behind”为之前名词短语“the many sketchbooks and scraps of paper”定语从句，先行词在从句中作动词“left behind”的宾语，应用关系代词that/which引导从句。故填that/which。【43题详解】考查时态。句意：毕加索曾回忆说：“我小时候，母亲对我说，如果你当兵，就要成为将军；如果你

9、当修道士，就要成为教皇。”所填空应是句子谓语，根据时间状语“once”判断为一般过去时。故填recalled。【44题详解】考查介词。句意：这位伟大的艺术家回忆起这段回忆，“相反，我成了一名画家，最后变成了毕加索。”“reflect on”，固定短语，意为“回忆”。故填on。【45题详解】考查可数名词单数。句意：这位伟大的艺术家回想起这段回忆，“相反，我成了一名画家，最后变成了毕加索。”根据空前不定冠词a，所填空应是可数名词单数，作became的表语，根据句意可知此处表示身份，指“画家”。故填painter。广东省揭阳市第三中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题第二节(共10小题；每

10、小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ersha Island lies in the Yuexiu district (区域) of Guangzhou. It is a good place for tourists and local people to enjoy the beautiful view along the Pearl River after years of environmental_31_(improve).Covering _32_ area of 1.26 million square meters, Ersh

11、a Island is home to Guangdong Museum of Art, Guangdong Overseas Chinese Museum, Xinghai Concert Hall, Guangdong Gymnasium and a number of_33_ (park).“Besides visiting the museums, _34_ (enjoy) music and taking exercise, tourists and locals can walk on the banks of the Pearl River to enjoy the natura

12、l scenery,” said Huang Fengchan, a local woman _35_ lives in Zhujiang New Town near Ersha Island .“My husband and I _36_(usual) go to Ersha Island to relax and have dinner at weekends,” she added.Ersha Island is close to Zhujiang New Town, and the Canton Tower stands on the south bank of the Pearl R

13、iver. The 600-meter-high Canton Tower is commonly known _37_ Xiaomanyao, or “slim waist” among local people.Many music shows are held in Xinghai Concert Hall every year. The cultural square in front of the concert hall has become an_38_(amaze) place for locals and tourists to enjoy pop music, as man

14、y street singers go there_39_(sing) in the evening.Ersha is connected to Haixinsha to its east. Haixinsha, another island on the Pearl River, _40_(be) once the venue (场所) for the opening ceremony (幕式) of the 2010 Asian Games.【答案】31. improvement 32. an 33. parks 34. enjoying 35. who/that 36. usually

15、37. as 38. amazing 39. to sing 40. was【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了广州越秀区的二沙岛，现在它是游客和当地人欣赏珠江美景的好地方。【31题详解】考查名词。句意：经过多年的环境改善，这里是游客和当地人欣赏珠江美景的好地方。根据空前of可知，此处是名词所有格，应用名词形式。故填improvement。【32题详解】考查冠词。句意：二沙岛占地126万平方米。固定短语cover an area of“占地”。故填an。【33题详解】考查名词复数。句意：二沙岛占地126万平方米，拥有广东美术馆、广东华侨博物馆、星海音乐厅、广东体育馆和多个公园。根据a numbe

16、r of可知，空处要用名词的复数形式。故填parks。【34题详解】考查动名词。句意：住在二沙岛附近珠江新城的当地妇女黄凤琴说：“除了参观博物馆、欣赏音乐和锻炼身体外，游客和当地人还可以在珠江岸边散步，欣赏自然风光。”根据此处与and前的taking exercise是并列成分，空处要用动名词形式。故填enjoying。【35题详解】考查定语从句的关系词。句意：住在二沙岛附近珠江新城的当地妇女黄凤琴说：“除了参观博物馆、欣赏音乐和锻炼身体外，游客和当地人还可以在珠江岸边散步，欣赏自然风光。”分析句子可知，空处引导限定性定语从句，先行词为a local woman，指人，定语从句中缺少主语，空处

17、要用关系代词who/that。故填who或that。【36题详解】考查副词。句意：“我丈夫和我经常在周末去二沙岛放松和吃晚餐，”她补充道。此处修饰动词go，空处要用副词形式。故填usually。【37题详解】考查介词。句意：600米高的广州塔被当地人称为“小蛮腰”。固定短语be known as“作为而闻名”。故填as。【38题详解】考查形容词。句意：音乐厅前的文化广场已经成为当地居民和游客欣赏流行音乐的绝佳场所，因为很多街头歌手会在晚上去那里唱歌。根据名词place可知，空处要用形容词作定语。故填amazing。【39题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：音乐厅前的文化广场已经成为当地居民和游客欣赏

18、流行音乐的绝佳场所，因为很多街头歌手会在晚上去那里唱歌。根据go there可知，空处要用动词不定式作状语，表示目的。故填to sing。【40题详解】考查动词时态。句意：珠江上的另一个岛屿海心沙，曾是2010年亚运会的开幕式场地。分析句子可知，主语为Haixinsha，缺少谓语动词，根据the 2010 Asian Games可知，空处时态要用一般过去时。故填was。广东省肇庆市实验中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题. 语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。O

19、nce, there lived a poor man in a small village. He was very clever but didnt want 41 (work) at all. He lived on 42 the villagers gave him every day. One day he got a basket of eggs 43 a kind lady. He began to think that he would save eggs until they were in short supply. Then he could earn a small a

20、mount of money by 44 (sell) them at a-very good price. And then he would buy a couple of goats. Very soon, he would have 45 large group of goats. The goat milk would bring him much more money. With the money, he would buy a cow. 46 (it)milk would bring him a lot of money. He would become much 47 (ri

21、ch ), build a big house and marry a pretty woman. They would have a lot of 48 (child). While he was lost in thought, 49 (unlucky ), he fell over a stone and all the eggs dropped onto the ground. He was very sad. That 50 (bring) an end to the mans beautiful dream.41 、to work 42、what 43、from 44、sellin

22、g 45、a46、its 46、 richer 48、 children 49、unluckily 50、brought广东省东莞市光明中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题第二节 单句语法填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）51.From his _ (confuse) expression, we can guess that the problem may be difficult.52._ China plays a grater great role in global affairs, more and more international students are

23、 beginning to appreciate Chinas culture and history.53.I dont have anything _(suit) to wear for the party.54I havent seen Ann for so long _ Ive forgotten what she looks like.55.Two thirds of the people who _(bury) in snow struggled out at last.56.Kate has been invited to a meeting in Iceland. She wi

24、ll apply _ a visa soon.57.In order to stay at home and raise her family, Susan _ (quit) her well-paid job before her baby was born.58.One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _ my daughter heard cries for help.59.We have come to an _(arrange) that she gives me a ride to school and I h

25、elp her with her English.60.One of the boys kept laughing, _ really annoyed Jane.61.Im _ (extreme) sorry for my lateness.62.Many people, some of _ are not overweight, are going on diets.63._ (teenager) today cant take good care of themselves.64.The meeting held yesterday is _ great importance to us.

26、65.In the past, we _ (destroy) the planet we lived on because we wanted economy to develop.66._ number of people who were killed and injured reached 12.67.The more _(power) the car, the more difficult it is to control.68.We would appreciate _ if you let us know of any problems.69.No matter where he

27、is, he makes it a rule _(go) for a walk before breakfast.70.I live next door to a couple _ children often make a lot of noise.第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 51. confused 52. As 53. suitable 54. that 55. were buried 56. for 57. had quit 58. when 59. arrangement 60. which 61. extremely 62. whom 63. Teena

28、gers 64. of 65. destroyed 66. The 67. powerful 68. it 69. to go 70. whose广东省汕头市金山中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题第一节语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡题号为6675的相应位置上。An ancient clay pig statue has become a hot topic, for it looked exactly like Green Pig, a main character in A

29、ngry Birds, 66. popular mobile game. The artwork was discovered under the ruins of an ancient settlement 67. （date) back nearly 5,000 years in south-western China.Archaeologists(考古学家）found the tiny pig statue accidentally while digging in the remains of a small ancient community outside Guanghan in

30、Sichuan province.The village was situated about eight kilometres outside Sanxingdui, a Bronze Age kingdom,68. came into being around 5,000 years ago, and the pig statue is thought to be 3,200 years old. The pig statue has been described 69. cute, vivid and delicate by the researchers, who say it rep

31、resents the 70. (advance) standards of the regions prehistoric residents.Chinese Internet users expressed 71. amazement. On Weibo, one person expressed his 72. （admire) excitedly: It is the pig from Angry Birds! Another commenter joked: The pig in Angry Birds. You have infringed(侵犯）the copyright.The

32、 research team claimed to find tracks of continuous human activity on this site from 5,000 years ago to the 73. （dynasty) of Ming and Qing. Officials plan to dig 7,000 square metres of the site, which is 74. (official) named Guanghan Joint Ruins. By the end of June, they 75. (dig)4,500 square metres.语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)66.a 67.dating 68.which69.as 70.advanced71.their 72.admiration 73. dynasties74.officially 75.had dug