Unit 3 单元检测 外研版（2019）必修第三册.docx

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1、外研版第三册unit3单元检测第一部分听力(略)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWelcome to the Painting Competition for Woodlands StudentsThe International AntiDrug (禁毒) Day this year is coming soon.In order to raise teenagers awareness(意识) to fight against drug taking，the City Art Council is go

2、ing to hold a painting competition for the students in our city.Students who want to take part in the competition can hand in their own 2D paintings in either of the following two ways：Each school will be provided with a box for students to put in their paintings.Boxes will be picked up by the City

3、Art Council on Thursday，June 23rd，before the end of the school day.Paintings can be also handed in on Friday，June 24th，from 800 am to 1000 am at the Woodlands Art Hall (175 Riverside Street)All paintings are required to be 60 cm wide by 80 cm long or smaller.Larger sizes will not be accepted.Each st

4、udent can only hand in one painting.The final decision on the competition results will be made on June 26th，the AntiDrug Day.The name list of the winners will be made known on the website of the City Art Council on the same day.All winning paintings will be shown to the public at the City Youth Park

5、 from June 27th till the end of July.Prizes：1st Prize (10 students)$300 Gift Card each2nd Prize (20 students)$200 Gift Card each3rd Prize (30 students)$100 Gift Card eachFor further information：Visit http：/www.WoodlandsArtCouncil.org or call 25698632.21The size of the paintings like will NOT be acce

6、pted.A40 cm wide by 60 cm longB50 cm wide by 70 cm longC80 cm wide by 100 cm longD60 cm wide by 80 cm long22The public can enjoy the winning paintings .Aat the City Youth ParkBat the City Art CouncilCat 175 Riverside StreetDat the Woodlands Art Hall23Which of the following is TRUE according to the p

7、assage?AStudents must put their paintings in the school box on June 24th.BStudents can get more information about the competition in two ways.CEach student can take part in the competition with one 3D painting.DEach of the second prize winners in the competition will get 300 dollars.答案CABBAs a young

8、 boy，I knew what people said was not always what they meant or were feeling.And I knew it was possible to get others to do what I wanted if I read their real feelings and responded suitably to their needs.At the age of eleven，I sold sponge rubber(泡沫橡胶) doortodoor after school and quickly worked out

9、how to tell if someone was likely to buy from me.When I knocked on a door，if someone told me to go away but their hands were open and they showed their palms (the inside surfaces of their hands)，I knew it was safe to continue with my presentation(展示) because they werent angry or threatening although

10、 they may have a dismissive(不屑的) attitude.If someone told me to go away in a soft voice but used a pointed finger or closed hand，I knew it was time to leave.As a teenager，I became a pots and pans(炊具) salesperson，and my ability to read people earned me enough money to buy my first house.Selling gave

11、me the chance to meet people and study them close and to know whether they would buy or not，simply by watching their body language.I joined the life insurance business at the age of twenty.And I went on to break several sales records for my company，becoming the youngest person to sell over a million

12、 dollars worth of business in my first year.This achievement allowed me to become a member of the wellknown Million Dollar Round Table (MDRT，which recognizes the worlds top achievers in life insurance)I was lucky that the skills Id learned as a boy in watching body language while selling pots and pa

13、ns could be used in this new area，and were directly related to the success I could have in any business closely connected with people.24Which of the following meant the author must go away?AA customers soft voice.BA customers pointed finger.CA customers open palms.DA customers dismissive expression.

14、25What is the “new area” mentioned in the last paragraph?AThe study of selling products.BThe life insurance business.CThe pots and pans industry.DThe work for the MDRT.26What was the key to the authors success?AListening to customers words.BUnderstanding customers habits.CTrying to satisfy customers

15、 needs.DReading customers body language.27How does the text mainly develop?ABy following the order of time.BBy giving clear explanations.CBy giving wellknown examples.DBy following the order of importance.答案BBDACThe Chinese word “Shanzhai” means a small mountain village，but now it becomes an accepte

16、d name for fakes(假货)，after “Shanzhai Cellphones” produced by small workshops in southern China became popular in the mainland market over the past two years.Besides “Shanzhai” electronic products，there are “Shanzhai” movies，“Shanzhai” stars and even a “Shanzhai” Spring Festival Gala，a copy of the wi

17、delyknown traditional show presented by CCTV on Chinese Lunar New Years Eve.“Shanzhai” has become a culture of its own，meaning anything that imitates something famous.In Chongqing，“Shanzhai” version “Birds Nest(鸟巢)” and “Water Cube(水立方)” woven by farmers with bamboo attract wide attention from touri

18、sts.Both are copies of the famous Olympic buildings in Beijing.A literature critic said that taking the “Shanzhai” Gala as an example，when the traditional CCTV program becomes less and less attractive to the audience，the “Shanzhai” version appears timely to attract people.“Although it is often conne

19、cted with poor techniques and operation，Shanzhai culture meets the psychological needs of common people and could be a comfort to their minds，” he said.To the mainstream(主流) culture，the rise of “Shanzhai” culture is a challenge and a motivation(推动)People believe different kinds of cultures developin

20、g together is a perfect way and it is for the public to choose.28The Chinese word “Shanzhai” may have started with .Afake cellphonesBelectronic productsCSpring Festival GalaDOlympic buildings29According to the passage，“Shanzhai” culture means .Athe action that a person imitates famous peopleBproduct

21、s with poor techniques and qualityCanything that are copies of something famousDthose similar names to famous brands30We can infer that the mainstream culture .Ais held back by “Shanzhai” cultureBis the challenge of “Shanzhai” cultureCwill be replaced by “Shanzhai” cultureDmay develop faster because

22、 of the challenge of “Shanzhai” culture31The underlined word “imitates” is closest in meaning to “ ”A偷窃 B仿造 C做广告 D欺骗答案ACDBDLazy people will never gain anything in life.However，laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.Man

23、y people lack sleep constantly，since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work.These people have little motivation once they arrive home.Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things.By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more

24、hours of meaningful rest，you can fight laziness throughout the day.Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active.Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task.Others take a more positive approach，viewing each task as a challenge they must overco

25、me alone.Laziness appears when you no longer feel in charge of your own mind.Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations that surround them.A television in the living room may provide entertainment，but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness.Create a reward system for yourself，

26、just as parents do for a child.Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy，such as a good dinner or a film.Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home.Couples and children may all have different energy levels，but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately.To fight famil

27、y laziness，set an example.Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal.Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task.It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.Finally，taking exercise regularly can help you fight lazine

28、ss.Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle，thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.32How many ways have been mentioned in this passage to defeat laziness?A3 B4 C5 D633According to Paragraph 2，we can know that .Apeople who dont get enou

29、gh sleep must be lazyBpeople who lack of motivation must be lazyCpeople who stay up too late and get up too early must be lazyDpeople who adjust their sleep schedule mustnt be lazy34The underlined word “temptations” is closest in meaning to “ ”AexcitementsBdistractionsCattractionsDentertainments35Wh

30、ich of the following is the best title for the passage?AHow to fight lazinessBLaziness does great harm to our lifeCLazy people will never gain anythingDLaziness can be defeated答案CBCA第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Many people consider “being alone” an awful thing，f

31、or they think it either means youre antisocial，or unwanted.However，being alone isnt necessarily a bad thing. 36 .When you start to enjoy being alone，youll get in touch with your own feelings. 37 .With that knowledge，its then easier to manage your feelings.Being alone makes you reflect more. 38 ，your

32、e burning a lot of energy.Being alone is to the contrary.It provides the perfect environment for reflection.Since you arent spending so much time processing the thoughts and feelings of others，its the best time to turn your focus inward. 39 .Being in the company of other people can be entertaining.H

33、owever，it can also seriously affect your concentration.Without disturbance，you can just put your head down and get to work.Being alone gives you more freedom to do what you like.When youre constantly connected by other people，youre always making compromises to find solutions that the entire group ca

34、n enjoy.Unfortunately，the things you want most may not always line up with what others want. 40 .Are you alone right now? Are you the person to see a movie alone? If theres no one to go with you，but its a movie youre longing for，please enjoy it!ABeing alone can be more productiveBWhen you are in a s

35、tate of being aloneCWhen youre surrounded by other peopleDA handful of benefits will appear once you learn to enjoy being aloneEYoull create a deeper understanding of what makes you happy and upsetFSo its easy to enjoy being alone once you realize the great benefits it brings to youGOnce you enjoy b

36、eing alone，youll come to find you enjoy the company of others even more36D37.E38C39A40F第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I got a guitar for my birthday，and since then I have been struggling.Its kind of sad.To be honest，it is 41 how many problems are cau

37、sed by such little things in the life of a teenager.It has awakened another side of myself 42 me.And it couldnt have happened at a worse time.Im a senior，Im going to 43 soon and I know what college Im going to.And now I have to deal with this little voice in my head constantly 44 me that Im going to

38、 be a rock star，not a scientist.A few weeks ago I was given the 45 simple task of writing a short story.“Once upon a time，”I wrote.Then I stopped， 46 in my chair，and stared for a moment at the 47 .Its dark red paint was 48 and I could see my reflection in its perfect surface.I wasnt 49 ，but it sure

39、was.Id follow its 50 .So I sat rocking with my guitar until late 51 the night.I was sure I was preparing for the 52 much more efficiently now that I wasnt spending time writing stories.Needless to say，no story was written，and many 53 arose in my mind.Since then，I have constantly asked，“Am I 54 for n

40、ot wanting to do my work anymore？” More importantly， 55 ，Ive learned I really am going to be a rock star.41A.interesting BexcitingCdisappointing Dsurprising42A.within BwithCbefore Dbeyond43A.work BwriteCgraduate Dretire44A.teaching BadvisingCreminding Dfooling45A.actually BseeminglyCobviously Dpartl

41、y46A.seated BeditedCturned Ddesigned47A.paper BinstrumentCfloor Ddesk48A.running BshiningCdeepening Dfading49A.playing BdreamingCmoving Drepeating50A.lead BmusicCspeed Drule51A.of BatCfor Dinto52A.university BlifeCfuture Dexam53A.doubts BfearsCdiscussions Dproblems54A.curious BcleverCnormal Dalone55

42、A.therefore BthoughCotherwise Deven41-55 DACCB CBBCA DCACB第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In much of Asia，especially the socalled “rice bowl” cultures of China，Japan，Korea,56. Vietnam，food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long，thin pieces of wood or

43、 bamboo.They can also be made of plastic，animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks might 57. (make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 58. (create) special designs.The Chinese have used chops

44、ticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots,59. (use) twigs(树枝) to remove it.Over time,60. the population grew，people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 61. (gradual) turned

45、into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,62. lived from roughly 551 to 479 BC.，influenced the 63. (develop) of chopsticks.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 64. (be) too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in As

46、ia.In India，for example，most people traditionally eat 65. their hands.56and57be made58to create59using60as/when61gradually62who63development64were65with第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节单词拼写 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)根据句意及所给首字母或者括号内的汉语提示写出下列单词。66His parents are trying to pull him out of the virtual(虚拟的) world these days.67It is said that her son is a brilliant(才华横溢的) young .68I think I have the capacity(能力) and confidence to do well in this .69For this job it is desirable(值得做的) to know something about medicine.70After a long discussion，the land was returned to its original(原来的) owner.71