广东省部分名校2019-2020学年上学期高一英语期中试题精选汇编：语法填空专题.doc

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1、广东省部分名校2019-2020学年上学期高一英语期中试题精选汇编语法填空专题广东省汕头市金山中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题. 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Everyone likes to have friends who are _61_(rely). When what we say matches what we do, we earn trust and friendship. Therefore, the_62_ (importan

2、t) of keeping ones promise cannot be stressed too much.There was a story of someone_63_ （break）his promise to his friend. Two men _64_ were travelling through a forest together promised to help each other whatever danger threatened them. They had not gone far when a bear rushed at them from some bus

3、hes. One man was a good climber, and quickly climbed a nearby tree, but the other, seeing that he had no chance alone against the bear, fell flat _65_his back and pretended to be dead.The Bear came up to him and sniffed at him. The Bear thought the man was dead, so he went off into the wood again wi

4、thout hurting him. When he had gone, the other traveler came down from his tree, and smilingly asked his companion what the Bear _66_(say) to him.“My _67_(good) friend, ” he said, “I saw the Bear put his mouth close to your ear. ” “He told me to tell you, ” replied the other_68_ (calm), “that you we

5、re _69_great coward, and that in future I should not trust those who make fine promises, but will not stand by their friends in danger. ”Dont trust fine promises _70_ you are sure of the person who makes them.【答案】61. reliable 62. importance 63. breaking 64. who/that 65. on 66. had said 67. best 68.

6、calmly 69. a 70. unless【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章通过一个故事告诉我们每个人都喜欢有个依赖的朋友。当我们所说的与我们所做的相符时，我们就赢得了信任和友谊。因此，再怎么强调信守诺言的重要性也不为过。【61题详解】考查形容词。句意：每个人都喜欢有值得信赖的朋友。分析句子可知，此处应用形容词作表语。故填reliable。【62题详解】考查名词。句意：因此，不能过分强调信守诺言的重要性。根据句子前面的the以及分析句子，此句中缺少主语可知，应填important的名词形式。故填importance。【63题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：有个故事说有人违背了他对朋友的诺言。分析句子

7、可知，此句中已有动词was，故此处应用非谓语；且动词break与someone之间是主动关系，故填breaking。【64题详解】考查定语从句。句意：两个男人在森林里一起旅行，他们承诺无论遇到什么危险，都会互相帮助。分析句子可知，设空处是一个定语从句，先行词是two men是人，从句中缺少主语，故应用关系代词who或that来引导。故填who/that。【65题详解】考查介词。句意：但另一个人看到自己没有可能独自一人对抗熊，就趴在地上装死。fall on his back为固定用法，意为“倒在地上”。故填on。【66题详解】考查时态。句意：他走后，另一个旅行者从树上下来，微笑着问他的同伴熊对他

8、说了什么。分析句子可知，熊说什么发生在asked之前，故应用过去完成时。故填had said。【67题详解】考查最高级。句意：我最好的朋友。分析句子可知，my best friend意为“我最好的朋友”，经常用于口语中，此处有讽刺同伴之意。故填best。【68题详解】考查副词。句意：另一个人平静地回答。分析句子可知，修饰动词replied应用副词。故填calmly.【69题详解】考查冠词。句意：你是一个伟大的懦夫。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指“你是一个伟大的懦夫”。故此处应填冠词a。【70题详解】考查连词。句意：不要相信美好的承诺，除非你对做出承诺的人有把握。分析句子可知，此处是unless引导

9、条件状语从句，相当于ifnot.，意为“除非”。故填unless。广东省珠海市第二中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题第一部分：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号相应位置。I am taught by many teachers in my school. Every subject has a 51 (differ) teacher, but I like my math teacher 52 (well).Her name is Lakshmi but we usu

10、ally call her Maam. She is our class teacher too.Maam 53 (join) us last term. She is very kind and her way of teaching is so 54 (interest) and simple that we all can understand everything 55 is being taught and how it can be done. Most 56 (important), Maam teaches math with lots of patience. If we d

11、o not understand a problem, she will spend extra time guiding us until we understand it. And we can go to her at any time during school hours for help.She also helps us 57 activities at school. When there is some kind of programs, she will be there 58 (help) us to get ready for the show. Even when w

12、e go on picnics, she takes good care of 59 .To me, Maam is not only 60 good teacher, but also our best friend. I love Maam and I wish her a happy life.第一部分：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）51. different 52. best 53. joined 54. interesting 55.that 56. importantly 57. with 58. to help 59. us 60. a 广东省佛山市第一中学2

13、019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）Valentines Day is known as a day of love and romance on February 14th every year. There are a few different versions of its origin and history, one of which dates back _51_ an ancient Roman festival, Lupercalia, _52_ (celebrate) on February 15th. On t

14、his day, young single women would place _53_ (they) names in a huge container and young bachelors of the town would come and draw a name from it. The young man and the woman, _54_ name was picked would become partners for the _55_ (follow) years. Many of these couples would eventually get _56_ (marr

15、y). It _57_ (believe) that the month of February is perfect for romance. Valentines Day was originally celebrated in Europe, but in recent years it is also celebrated in China, _58_ (especial) among young people. Interestingly, China has its own Valentines Day, Qixi Festival, on the 7th day of the 7

16、th month of our lunar calendar. It is in memory of a day on which the legendary cow-herder and weaving-maid _59_ (allow) to be together, after being separated by the Milky Way for a whole year. What _60_ interesting story!51. to52. celebrated53. their54. whose55. following56. married57. is believed5

17、8. especially59. are allowed60. an广东省北大附中深圳南山分校2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题五语法填空(本题包括10小题，每小題1.5分，共15分。填入适当内容或括号内单词的正确形式。）According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 36.(long) than non-runners. You dont have to run fast or for long 37.(see) the benefit. You may drink,

18、smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 38.(die) early by running.While running regularly cant make you live forever, the review says it 39.(be) more effective at lengthening life 40.walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in the 20th cen

19、tury 41. showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 42. (cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise.its probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 43.(strength)

20、your leg muscles (肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and its always 44.(energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 45.a try.语法填空：（每小题1.5分，共10小题，满分15分）36.【解析】longer。考查副词的比较级

21、。根据空后的than和句意可知,此处应该使用比较级形式,故填longer。37.【解析】to see。考查非谓语动词。此处意为:你不必跑很快或很久就能看到它的好处。应该使用不定式形式表示目的。38.【解析】dying。考查非谓语动词。此处作介词of的宾语,且后有副词early作状语,故填动词die的-ing形式dying。39.【解析】is。考查时态和主谓一致。根据全文可知,文章叙述的是一般的客观陈述的事实,故使用一般现在时。it指代上一句的running regularly,是单数,故填is。40.【解析】than。考查连词。根据前面的more effective可知,此处表示“跑步在延长生

22、命方面比步行、骑车或游泳更有效”,故使用表示比较形式的连词than。41.【解析】that/which。考查定语从句。根据句子结构可知,此处是定语从句的关系代词,在定语从句中作主语,其先行词是study,故填that/which。42.【解析】causes。考查可数名词复数。此处的cause是名词,表示“原因”。根据其前的all可知,应该使用复数形式,故填causes。43.【解析】strengthen。考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构可知,此处应该使用不定式形式作目的状语,故填动词strengthen。44.【解析】energetic。考查词性转换。根据句子结构可知,此处应该使用与其前的chea

23、p、easy相同形式的形容词energetic作表语。45.【解析】it/running。广东省韶关市新丰县第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题五、语法填空（每空1.5分，10小题 共15分 ）Believe it or not, I once lived in the same apartment as Mo Yan. He often made use 56 his spare time to talk with the native people and set down what he had heard. Actually, he visited the native

24、 people so 57 (frequent) that he knew them very well. Mo Yan dislikes 58 (copy) others, so the way that he expresses his 59 (feel) and ideas is different from other novelists. 60 (gradual), he 61 (recognize) as one of the most important writers in China. He has many famous works, such as The Republi

25、c of Wine and Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out. His works play 62 important part in Chinese literature. The novels 63 (write) by him 64 (base) on real life. As we all know, there is no such thing 65 a great talent without great willpower(意志力). All that Mo Yan got is credited to(归功于)his hard work and frequent practice.五、语法填空：56 of 57 frequently 58 copying 59 feelings 60 Gradually 61 is recognized 62 an 63 written 64 is based 65 as （每小题1.5分，共15分）