辽宁省朝阳市2020年中考英语试题（文字版含答案解析）.doc

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1、辽宁省朝阳市2020年初中升学统一考试英语试卷（考试时间120分钟 试卷满分100分）第I卷（选择题）I. 单项选择（本题共15分, 每小题1分）从各題所给的A、B. C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Have you received Marys _for her birthday party?Yes. I received it yesterday. A. invitationB. inventionC. InstructionD. introduction2. She closed the door _because she didnt want lo wake u

2、p her grandma. A. angrilyB. loudlyC. clearlyD. quietly3. Jack, do you want to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight? _.I plan to watch a game show. A. EitherB. NoneC. BothD. Neither4. China is over 5, 000 years old. Its one of _ countries in the world. Yes. It has a much _ history than the US

3、. A. old; longB. the oldest; longerC. older; longerD. older: the longest5. How old is your daughter. Mr Brown?_. We had a special party for her _birthday last Friday. A. Twelve; twelfthB. Twelfth: twelveC. Twelve: twelveD. Twelfth; twelfth6. My parents often go to the movies _Saturday evenings. A. i

4、nB. atC. onD. by7. You mustnt drive a car _you get a drives license. A. unlessB. whileC. sinceD. after8. Linda. I called you at nine last night, but you didnt pick up. Sorry, I _ a shower at that time. A. tookB. was takingC. is takingD. have taken9. If it _ tomorrow, we _the sports meeting. A. will

5、rain: put awayB. will rain: put offC. rains; will put awayD. rains; will put off10. A new high-speed railway station _in our city next year. A. will be completedB. completesC. is completedD. will complete11. _fine weather it is! Lets go to the park. A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a12. What kind of mov

6、ies do you prefer?一I prefer movies _ me something to think about. A. that givesB. which givesC. who giveD. which give13. Could you hang out with me. Kate?Sorry, I _. I have to do my homework. A. couldntB. needntC. cantD. shouldnt14. What did the headmaster ask you after the meeting?He asked me _. A.

7、 what I do for the project last weekB. if can I finish the work on timeC. how did I deal with the problemD. why I was late for the meeting15. 一I think students can have mobile phones to help with their studies. _. They often use them to play games. A. I think soB. I dont agreeC. No problemD. Thats a

8、 good ideaII. 完形填空（本题共10分, 每小题1分）阅读下面短文, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中. 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We know that more and more animals are in danger now. Many people have 16. _ shark fin soup. This famous and expensive dish is especially popular in southern China. But do you realize that youre killing a whole shark each time yo

9、u enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?When people catch sharks, they 17._ their fins and throw (he sharks back into the ocean. This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. 18._a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean s ecosyst

10、em. If their numbers drop too low. ii will 19._ danger to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks can never be 20. _ because they are the strongest in their food chain. 21._ in fact, around 70 million sharks arc caught and traded in this industry every year. The 22._of some kinds of sharks have fal

11、len by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years. Environmental protection groups around the world are teaching the public about filming. They have even asked governments to develop laws 23._the sale of shark fins. So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark fins arc 24._ for health, so why

12、 eat diem? Help 25._the sharks. It s our duty to protect animals. 16. A. heard fromB. taken care ofC. heard ofD. run out of17. A. cut upB. cut downC. cut outD cut off18. A. WithoutB. WithC. FromD. For19. A. improveB. bringC. hideD. lend20. A. endangeredB. embarrassedC. excitedD. interested21. A. Bec

13、auseB IfC. ButD. When22. A. photosB. numbersC. namesD. tasks23. A. to stopB. to comeC. to giveD. to grow24. A. badB. harmfulC. politeD. good25. A. buyB. sellC. saveD. catchIII. 阅读理解（本题共20分, 每小题1分）阅读下列短文, 从每题列、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项cPayment waysApp earning timeDec.12,2004Sep.9, 2005Aug.8, 2003Jan.12, 201

14、1CompaniesTaobaoTencentYepayTencentDescriptionA transfer（中转）station, a third account（账户）between sellers and buyersBuyers money goes directly to the sellersWaysThrough computers or mobile phonesMobile phones26. According to the form above, we can know sonic information about _. A. online shoppingB. p

15、ayment waysC. online storesD. the uses of Internet27._are from the same payment service company. A. Yeepay and Wechat payB. Tcnpay and Wechat payC. Alipay and TenpayD. Tenpay and Yeepay28. Which payment way appeared earliest?A. Alipay. B. Tenpay. C. Yeepay. D. Wechat pay. 29. When you buy something

16、on Taobao. the money you pay first goes to A. the buyers bank directlyB. the sellers mobile phone or his computerC. the seller directlyD. a third account between sellers and buyers30. We can use _ to pay for online shopping on the computer. A. the other three ways except AlipayB. the other three way

17、s except YecpayC. the other three ways except Wechat payD. all the methods in the formBA man asked a master Master, how can 1 create a miracle （奇迹）？ The master replied, “Work seriously, hard and insistently and you will create a miracle. ” Then （lie man asked, “Why?” The master replied, Now burn and

18、 cook for me. and when you finish it. Ill tell you why. ”Then he began to cook for the master. Half an hour later, the rice was cooked. The master asked, How did you cook the meal?” The man answered, “ I kept adding wood and fire, and then the meal was cooked naturally. n The master said, “When you

19、began to cook, it was raw （生的）rice, so you kepi adding wood and fire repeatedly, and the raw rice was cooked. Isnt it a miracle?”The man understood suddenly and said. It isnt mysterious to create a miracle? .Work seriously, hard and insistently and a miracle will appear naturally. 31. What did the m

20、an want to create?A. An interest. B. A machine. C. A miracle. D. A dream. 32. Who did the man cook the meal for?A. Himself. B. His family. C. His friend. D. The master. 33. How long did the man spend cooking?A. Twenty minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Forty minutes. D. Fifty minutes. 34. Did the man ge

21、t the answer to his question at last?A. Yes. he did. B. No, he didnt. C. I dont know. D. Im not sure. 35. Whats the best title for the passage?A. How to Cook a MealB. The Story of Raw RiceC. The Importance of Creating MiraclesD. The Secret of Creating MiraclesCConfidence is very important in our dai

22、ly life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude （态度）. A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Have are some suggestions:Speak loud. When you are not confident, you cant do we

23、ll what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident. Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you b

24、e full of confidence. Encourage yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the day to sec how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you have done. This is the best way to encoura

25、ge yourself. Pick up a hobby. If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident. 36. How many suggestions arc mentioned in the passage?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 37. According to the passage, we know that t

26、he people who are _ have more chances to make themselves successful. A. richB. lazyC. busyD. confident38. Whats the best way to encourage yourself?A. Give yourself praise for the good things you have done. B. Write down a list of things you did during the day. C. Finish your homework. D. Tell a joke

27、 lo make others laugh. 39. What does the underlined word it in the last paragraph refer to?A. A song. B. A way. C. A hobby. D. A friend. 40. The passage is mainly about _. A. happinessB. independenceC. healthD. confidenceDThe Internet, mobile phones and iPads arc part of our lives now. Technology is

28、 greatly affecting （影 响）all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems. We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are sonic exa

29、mples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly. Global Positioning System （GPS）Its a system that uses radio signals from satellites （卫星）to show exact information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. Its made up of three part

30、s: satellites, control equipment （设备）on land and receivers. Space TechnologyRussian and American scientists have worked together for the InternationalSpace Station （ ISS） for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a longlasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless （无限的） advantages. Its e

31、ven hoped that one day space technology will lake humans to their new houses in space. Underwater RobotHercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high-technology equipment. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during journey long ago. The world is

32、changing so quickly that its hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to conic out every month. It s important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the ti

33、mes. 41. _can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly. A. SatellitesB. ReceiversC. Global Positioning SystemD. Underwater Robot42. How many parts is GPS made up of?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 43. According to the passage, which is NOT true about the 1SS?A. It has carried people to ot

34、her planets. B. Il will provide a long-lasting lab for us. C. Russian and American scientists arc working for it. D. Humans will get a lot of advantages from it. 44. Hercules will be used to _. A. save lives in the seaB. take pictures in the seaC. repair the broken shipsD. search for the ancient shi

35、ps in the sea45. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To help us study some mobile phones. B. To tell us technology is changing the world. C. To help solve the problems that technology causes. D. To tell us technology cant affect our lives. IV. 情景文际（本题共5分, 每小题1分）从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的选项完成对话。（选项中有两项为多余选项）A

36、: Excuse me. 46._ B: Yes. Im a student there. Im going to school now. You can follow me. A: Thank you. Fm new in your school. My name is Tom. from America. May I have your name?B: Wang Wei. 47. _A: Well, I like doing things by myself. However, I am lucky today. You are so helpful. Thank you!B: 48._W

37、e arc schoolmates now. Could you please help me with my English?A: Certainly. Im weak in Chinese. You can teach me Chinese. B: Sure! Let s help each other.A: 49. _B: By the way. how do you like Chinese traditional music? A: Very much! Erhu. dizi and pipa sound really wonderful. B: Ive got two ticket

38、s to a Chinese traditional music concert at the Capital Stadium tomorrow. 50. _A: Id love to. I can t wait to enjoy it. B: Haha, Im sure you must be interested in it. A. Could you tell me the way to No. 11 Middle School?B. Its a pleasure. C. Would you like to go with me?D. Is it far from here?E. Why

39、 dont your parents send you to school for the first time?F. Good idea第II卷（非选择题）V. 补全对话（本題共5分, 每小题1分）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词）, 使对话完整。A: Good morning. Granny. 51._?B: Oh, boy. Its difficult for me to breathe. A: 52. _?B: I have been like this since last week. A: 53._?B: No. I havent seen a docto

40、r. The chemical factory produces terrible gas. It makes my chest hurt. A: 54._. Pollution causes too many problems. I think I should write to the newspaper about these problems. B: You arc a good boy. 55. _.A: Youre welcome. VI. 短文填空（本题共5分, 每小題1分）阅读短文, 用所给词的适当形式填空, 每空一词, 每词限用一次, 使短文完整、正确, （方框中有两词是多余

41、选项）doubt in us take advise at valueThere are plenty of things we can do to help people around us. For example. if we find our friends 56. _ trouble, we can give them some 57._, if our neighbor is busy working in the garden, let s give him a hand: if we sec an old man on a crowded bus. we should ask

42、him 58. _ our seat. Actually, when we help others. Were helping 59._.Sometimes we can even make friends and get 60. _ experiences by helping others. It makes us feel happy because we know we are doing something right. VII. 任务型阅读（本题共15分）A阅读短文并回答问题（每小题2分, 共10分）“ May we all be blessed with longevity. T

43、hough miles apart, we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together （但愿人长久, 千里共婵娟）” wrote Su Shi, a poet during the Song Dynasty, in his well-known poem to his younger brother Su Zhe. The moon is at its brightest on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar （阴历）. On this day.

44、people celebrate the MidAutumn Festival. In ancient China, that day was a harvest （收获）festival because crops were harvested during that period. Just like Thanksgiving in western countries, families also try to get together for the MidAutumn Festival in China. Usually, no matter how far away or how b

45、usy they are. people will try to return home for the celebration. The MidAutumn Festival has its own special food just as other traditional Chinese holidays. People eat mooncakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs. The round shape of the cake makes it look like the full moon. The full moon and mooncakes stand for family reunion （团聚）. On that night, with the beautiful moon in the sky. people