【新教材新高考】考点6 读后续写— 高考英语一轮复习考点易错题提升练.docx

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1、【新教材新高考】考点6 读后续写2022届高考英语一轮复习考点易错题提升练读后续写的八大模板读后续写，一般都是围绕 conflict（冲突，矛盾），solution（解决方案）来组织的，在阅读文章时你要找到文章到底有什么样的冲突或问题。基本模式如下：1.情绪：消极情绪；2.细节：进一步描写细节；3.转折：个人的努力或借助外力；4.转机：事情似乎有了转机，并抱有希望，感到欣慰；5.失望：但是问题还是没有解决或出现了新问题；6.新法：突然有了一个想法（一句话说明这个想法）；7.结局：过了一段时间，事情有了最后的转折；8.总结：点题，呼应前文。当然，并非每个环节都需要，也可能不是这个顺序，甚至可以穿

2、插进行，这不是固定不变的。详述如下：1.消极情绪典型表达：感到；因颤抖。感到（这个可以有很多表达方式，并且可以结合在每一个环节中，可有非谓语动词形式和介词短语）。a flush of （表情绪的名词）= a wave of = a feeling/sense of一阵joy /excitement /pride /anger /rage /panic /terror /sorrow /sadness /grief /embarrassment / disappointment / guilt/ shame.（表情绪的名词）flooded over sb. = swept over sb.因颤抖

3、tremble /shiver /shake (with fear, panic, excitement, rage. . . 2.进一步描写细节典型表达：流泪；心里想。流泪Tears blurred ones eyes. （眼泪模糊了眼睛。）Ones eyes got misty.（眼睛模糊了。）Ones eyes misted/dimmed with tears.（泪水模糊了双眼。）be close to tears（快要哭了）tears roll down ones eyes/cheeks/face（眼泪滚下某人的眼睛/脸颊/脸）心里想An inner voice told sb. th

4、at . . .（内心的声音告诉某人）thought/said to oneself （盘算；自思自忖）3.转折（个人努力或借助外力）典型表达：鼓起气或另外一方的鼓励；毫不犹豫。鼓起勇气pluck up/take/gather ones courage (to do.)毫不犹豫sb. could hardly wait to do sth.without a second thoughtwithout even thinkingwithout delaywithout hesitation4.事情似乎有了转机，并抱有希望，感到欣慰典型表达：似乎；希望；欣慰。似乎It was like doin

5、g sth.It seemed that . . . /as if. . .希望hoping that. . .see /feel a glimmer of hope欣慰breathed a sigh of relief （松了一口气）sighed with relief（松了一口气）A wave of relief flooded/washed over sb. .（一阵如释重负的感觉淹没了某人。）to ones relief.（令某人欣慰的是）5.但是问题还是没有解决或出现了新问题典型表达：不幸的是；不知道做什么。不幸的是But bad luck for sb., . . . （但是某人真

6、不走运）but in vain. . .but without success. . .but no use. . .不知道做什么Sb. did sth. wondering what to do next.Sb. did sth. not knowing what to do next.Sb. did sth. unsure of what to do next.Sb. was at a loss what to do.Sb. was in a dilemma about whether to do sth. or not.6.突然有了一个想法（一句话说明这个想法）典型表达：某人想到/明白；

7、有了主意。It suddenly occurred to sb. that. . .= It hit sb. that . . .= It struck sb. that . . .= It dawned on sb. that . . .(idea, thought. . . ) occurred/came to sb.=came/flashed into ones mind.= crowded in ones mind.Ones mind began to race .（某人的脑子开始飞快地转动起来）7.结局典型表达：过了一段时间，事情有了最后的转折。过段时间not long after

8、that, .= shortly afterwards, .= before long, . . .= it didnt take long before.= it took some time before.for an instant/a moment有了结果To ones surprise (delight) /Strangely enough, it turned out that. . .But on second thoughts, . . . （但是转而一想）But what happened next was pure magic. （接下来发生的非常奇妙。）皆大欢喜：格式参考

9、“情绪”8.最后总结，点题典型表达：直到才意识到；还记得某人的话；还在某人的脑海中；经历与教训。直到才意识到倒装句：Not until+时间状语+ did sb. realize /notice that. . .强调句：It was only+时间状语+ that sb. realized that. . .还记得某人的话；还在某人的脑海中Ones words echoed (rang out) in ones ears.Ones words (voice/song) lingered/whisperedin ones mind/head.Ones head was still full o

10、f. . .经历与教训What a/an.lesson sb. taught me!What a/an.lesson sb. learned from sb.! (valuable /useful /great /painful)What a/an. . .experience sb. had! (enjoyable /pleasant /wonderful /unforgettable /memorable / interesting /valuable)Down deep in ones heart, . . .（在某人的内心深处）一、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之

11、构成一篇完整的短文。 During this past year, Ive had three instances of car trouble. Each time these things happened, I was sick of the way most people hadnt bothered to help. One of those times, I was on the side of the road for close to three hours with my big Jeep. I put signs in the windows, big signs that

12、 said NEED A JACK(千斤顶), and offered money. Nothing. Right as I was about to give up, a Mexican family in a small truck pulled over, and the father bounded out. He sized up the situation and called for his daughter, who spoke English. He conveyed through her that he had jack but that it was too small

13、 for the Jeep, so we would need something to support it. Then he got a saw(银子) from the truck and cut a section out of a big log on the side of the road. We rolled it over and put; his jack on top, and we were in business. I started taking the wheel off, and then, if you can believe it, I broke his

14、tire iron. No worries. He handed it to his wife, and she was gone in a flash down the road to buy a new tire iron. She was back in 15 minutes. We finished the job, and I was a very happy man. The two of us were dirty and sweaty. His wife prepared a pot of water for us to wash our hands. I tried to p

15、ut a $20 bill in the mans hand, but he wouldnt take it, so instead I went up to the truck and gave it to his wife as quietly as I could. I asked the little girl where they lived. Mexico, she said. They were in Oregon so Mommy and Daddy could work on a fruit farm for the next few weeks. Then they wou

16、ld go home.注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 When I was about to say goodbye, the girl asked if Id had lunch._ After they left, I got into my Jeep and opened the paper bag._二、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I woke at 5:30 am after a restless nights sleep. I slowly unzipped the tent door to in

17、spect the new day. Just like yesterday, the wind had dropped. It was another beautiful Arctic day. I crawled out of my sleeping bag unwillingly. I am normally a morning person but the intense cold outside made that morning most unappealing. Anyhow, it was time to greet Charlie and start the day. My

18、dog Charlie was up and it was bouncing up and down at the end of his chain, looking well rested. I poured what looked like a pound of dog food into his bowl. Stepping out of the tent, I looked around for bears or their tracks and saw none. It would never be a good thing to meet a polar bear. An Inui

19、t(因努伊特人) once told me that I should watch out for polar bears. He said that if I met a polar bear, I should keep the following rules in mind. First, keep eye contact, move sideways or slightly forwards, never backwards, and stay calm. Do not show fear and stand beside a large object to make myself a

20、ppear as large as possible. Weapons like flare gun(信号枪) are necessary, but do not shoot unless forced to. Dont wound a bear, or youll make it even more dangerous, and never run. It was only six oclock, so I decided to have a leisurely breakfast a bowl of milk powder, coconut flakes, and butter mixed

21、 with warm water. I sat on my sled(雪橇)to enjoy my first breakfast of the expedition only to find that after the third spoonful it was frozen. So much for leisurely breakfasts! I added more warm water and ate the rest as fast as possible. Suddenly I heard a deep, long growl coming from Charlies throa

22、t. In a flash I looked at him and then in the direction in which he was staring. It was a female polar bear followed by two cubs(幼崽) slowly, purposefully, toward me. They were two hundred yards away. 注意:1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式作答。 With my heart quickening, I grabbed my loaded flare gun and carefully

23、walked sideways a few steps to Charlie. _ The whole event lasted fifteen minutes but seemed years long. _三、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Two months ago, my parents told me their plans for the summer. Weve booked a canoe trip(独木舟旅行) through the Boundary Waters of Minnesota, Dad said excitedly

24、 with his eyes shining. Two weeks in Minnesota. No guide. Just the three of us, two canoes, and miles of water. Or we could go swimming in the wilds of Minnesota. However, different from his idea of a vacation, mine amounted to books, video games, and air-conditioned rooms. We ended up here, sweatin

25、g heavily. Dozens of mosquito bites already covered my arms. I complained to Mum. She said meaningfully, If youre determined to be unhappy, theres not much I can say to cheer you up. In the evening, we set up our tents and I was just settling down to reading. But then Dad insisted on my fishing and

26、admiring the sunset with him! I looked at Mum, begging for her help, only to see her smile and wave goodbye to me. And so unwillingly I helped Dad load up the fishing equipment and put our canoe into the lake. Dad couldnt have looked prouder after getting the worm on the hook. Seth, have a try, Dad

27、called. I took a deep breath, closed my eyes, pulled the pole back, and cast. I opened my eyes. Success! Youre a natural fisherman! Dad screamed. We floated on the water for some time. It was actually a nice evening, all things considered. The sun was just beginning to set in shades of pink and oran

28、ge, and the lake reflected the light with colourful waves. Then suddenly I felt a pull on my line. Dad, I think I got something! Help me reel(绕线), I said, excited. He jumped to his feet to help. The canoe rocked from side to side. And then a fish burst from the water. You did it, Dad! Ive got the ne

29、t! I said. I leaned out to extend the net toward the fish. The canoe tilted(倾斜) heavily to one side. Then Dad placed one foot on the side of the canoe. 注意:1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式作答。 Dad! No! I screamed. We slipped into the cold water before Dad knew it. _ On the shore, Mum stared at us, with her mou

30、th wide open. _四、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Paulina wished she could let her friends relax and enjoy the fantastic view of Machu Picchu. However, she was desperate to carry out their mission: finding Professor Sagefur. So the mice left Urubamba River Valley for the Andean plateau, where m

31、any Incas still live. Dark clouds covered the sun and a cold wind swept through the area. They walked on a bare and uneven road without meeting another mouse. Are you sure anyone lives up here? Nicky asked Paulina. If they do, theyre probably smart enough to be inside, away from the cold, commented

32、Violet. Im freezing my tail off! There! Down there! Colette interrupted. Those are llamas (美洲驼), right? Theres even a shepherd (牧羊人)! Paulina turned to look. Sure enough, there was a shepherd leading his llamas. Finally they had found someone they could ask about Professor Sagefur! The shepherd welc

33、omed them with a friendly smile, which grew even wider when Paulina spoke to him in Quechua, a language spoken by the Incas. He did not have many opportunities to speak with anyone, so he was happy to stop and chat. Yes, your friend the professor passed through here a few days ago. He was headed for

34、 the roadside shelter, not too far away. He paused and looked up at the sky for a moment. It would be wise for you to go there, too. A storm is headed this way! The shepherd raised his eyes to the sky again, to point out the dark rain clouds. Then he suddenly looked scared and murmured, K-kuntur! Wi

35、thout saying goodbye, he gathered his llamas together and led them away in a hurry. What was that about? asked Pamela, surprised. What does kuntur mean? In Quechua, it means condor (秃鹰), explained Paulina. She looked up at the sky, trying to figure out what had alarmed the shepherd. There was a cond

36、or circling above in between the dark clouds.注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 We must hide from the condor, too!_ The llamas moved apart within a few seconds and left the mice exposed to the attack of the condor._五、 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When Kirstie slowly got ready to head

37、 to the community theater with the rest of her family, she was in her room, feeling upset because she wasnt in the mood for being onstage that day. Hearing her name called angrily by her mom from the bathroom, she went over unwillingly. Her mother held a book in her hand which was still dripping (滴水

38、). And Henry, her new stepbrother, was wandering nearby, working on a complicated rope knot (绳结), as usual. Henrys book was in the bathtub. Kirstie, did you put it there? asked her mom. Not on purpose, she said. It was already on the ledge (窗台), and it happened to fall in when I stepped out of the t

39、ub. Her mother glared at her, something she never did before Kirstie had a stepfamily. You could have picked it up, said her mom. That would have been the kind thing to do. Being kind didnt use to be hard for Kirstie. But since Henry and his dad had moved in with them, she felt everything was differ

40、ent. As Henry walked ahead of them to the car, her mom took Kirstie aside. This is our comer of the world now, Kirstie, she said. Lets try to make it a good one. Kirstie nodded and sighed. Henrys dad, a nice guy, who had arrived earlier to help, was already in costume to play the part of their fathe

41、r in the play. With her mother helping Henry dress up, Kirstie was left to manage it by herself. Before long, the kids were about to be on stage. Suddenly, the drawstring (束带) on Kirsties skirt came untied and her skirt began to drop. In front of hundreds of people! Whats worse, her arms were useless, full of books. The audience began to laugh and Kirstie could feel her face was burnin