Unit4 Scientists who changed the world Section B单元基础能力提升&综合训练（含答案）2020-2021学年牛津译林版（2020）必修第三册.doc

《Unit4 Scientists who changed the world Section B单元基础能力提升&综合训练（含答案）2020-2021学年牛津译林版（2020）必修第三册.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit4 Scientists who changed the world Section B单元基础能力提升&综合训练（含答案）2020-2021学年牛津译林版（2020）必修第三册.doc（9页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Unit4 Scientists who changed the world-Section B单元基础能力提升&综合训练【基础能力提升】【单句语法填空】1.One hot summer afternoon,he was taking a walk when a t(雷雨) started all at once.2.The scene here is so beautiful;tall trees s(环绕) the lake.3.They have the evidence to c(指控) him.4.5,000 people die every year because of a(意外

2、) in the home.5.He likes to present himself as a p(政治家).6.P(青霉素) is effective to the disease.7.His e(电) bill might go up $2 or $3 per month.8.The b(细菌) are harmless to humans.9.He took out a m(金属) box from his bag.10.A survey of retired people has i(表明) that most are independent and enjoying life.11

3、.She slowly crossed through,leaving both ends of the r(丝带) fluttering behind her.12.A strike from a l(闪电) put Allen into a nine-month unconscious state,and when he emerged,he found himself equipped with super speed.13.He held out a small bag tied with s(细绳).14.He makes plastic reusable m(磨具).【选词填空】i

4、ntend tosurround byby accidentin favour ofin the charge ofwith a bang1.He found the fault in the design quite .2.She finish math homework,and then to do chemistry homework.3.The teacher her students was moved into tears.4.The boy who is sports is also excellent in his study.5.His latest book came ou

5、t .6.The company is the person returning from abroad recently.【补全句子】1.负责这个项目的人应该能用英语和别人交流。The man the project should be able to communicate with others in English.2.所有的学生都顺利到家了。All the students have arrived at home .3.她被电击伤得很重。She was seriously hurt from a .4.他们向我们表明他们自己是值得信赖的。They trustworthy to us

6、.5.年轻人说:“如果时间允许,我愿意帮你一个忙。”The young man said,“If time permits,Id like to .”6.你在课堂上做笔记是很明智的做法。You make notes in class.【综合训练】【语篇语法填空】A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for 1.(be)Britains oldest full-time employeestill working 40 hours a week.Now Irene Astbury works from 9 am to 5 pm da

7、ily at the pet shop in Macclesfield,2. she opened with her late husband Les.Her years of hard work have 3.(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated (提名) her to be Cheshires Woman Of The Year.Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement”award,proud Irene 4.(declare) she had no plans 5.(retire) from

8、 her 36-year-old business.Irene said,“I dont see any reason to give up work.I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 6.(make) over the years.I work not because I have to,7. because I want to.”Granddaughter Gayle Parks,31who works alongside her in the family businesssaid it remai

9、ned unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award.She said,“We dont have any idea who put grandma forward.When we got a call 8.(say)she was short-listed,we thought it was 9. joke.But then we got an official letter and we were blown away.We are so proud of her.Its 10.(wonder).”【完形填空】My name is Mira

10、nda Gibson.I have been at the top of a tree for five months now.Some people might wonder 1 on earth I would choose to do that.I have walked through this forest many times.On 12 December,2011,2 rolled into the forest and the destruction(摧毁) began.I couldnt 3 the thought that these forests would be 4

11、forever.So,on 14 December,2011,I packed up my life,5 of my job plans,and climbed 60 metres to the top of this tree.I have been here ever since.Life in the tree tops can be 6 at times.I have times when I feel frustrated(沮丧) and wish I could 7,to anywhere,just have a 8 of scenery for a minute!There ar

12、e times too,when I feel terribly 9.I miss my friends and family.10 these times,I find myself loving the 11.Living in the tree has been inspiring.I am willing to 12 up here for as long as it takes,13 I honestly hope it wont be too 14 before I can put my feet on the ground below and stand in a forest

13、that will never be 15.1.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where2.A.waterB.animalsC.machineryD.tourists3.A.bearB.helpC.keepD.spare4.A.soldB.stolenC.protectedD.lost5.A.grew outB.fell shortC.ran outD.let go6.A.refreshingB.riskyC.challengingD.rewarding7.A.get upB.get awayC.give inD.give up8.A.changeB.lookC.searchD.touc

14、h9.A.confusedB.nervousC.sorryD.lonely10.A.BeyondB.WithoutC.DespiteD.Unlike11.A.heightB.experienceC.backgroundD.position12.A.returnB.stopC.stayD.hide13.A.butB.thoughC.becauseD.so14.A.soonB.longC.nearD.bad15.A.movedB.loggedC.burnedD.missed参考答案：【单句语法填空】1. 答案thunderstorm2. 答案surround3. 答案charge4. 答案acci

15、dents5. 答案politician6. 答案Penicillin7. 答案electric8. 答案bacteria9. 答案metal10. 答案indicated11. 答案ribbon12. 答案lightning13. 答案string14. 答案moulds【选词填空】(1) 答案by accident(2) 答案had intended to(3) 答案surrounded by(4) 答案in favour of(5) 答案with a bang(6) 答案in the charge of【补全句子】1. 答案in charge of2. 答案without acciden

16、t3. 答案electric shock4. 答案indicated themselves to be5. 答案do you a favour6. 答案are intelligent to【语篇语法填空】1.being考查非谓语动词。for是介词,后接动词时要用动词-ing形式。2.which考查定语从句。先行词是the pet shop,关系词在非限制性定语从句中做宾语,所以填which。3.finally考查副词。分析句子成分可知,所填的词在句中做状语,所以用副词形式。4.declared考查时态。根据下文的“she had no plans”可知,此处讲述的是过去发生的事情,所以用一般过

17、去时。5.to retire考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,plans后接动词不定式做定语。6.have made考查时态。根据句中的时间状语“over the years”可知,句子应用现在完成时。7.but考查连词。分析句子结构可知,此处是“not.but.”结构,意为“不是而是”。8.saying考查非谓语动词。call和say有逻辑上的主谓关系,所以用动词-ing形式来解释call的内容。9.a考查冠词。joke是单数可数名词,此处是泛指,所以填a。10.wonderful考查形容词。所填的词在句中做表语,所以用形容词形式。【完形填空】1-5ACADD6-10CBADC11-15BCABB