Unit 2单词讲解-牛津译林版八年级英语下册.docx

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1、牛津译林版 Unit 2 Travelling 重点单词讲解 标注的为书本原句或词组1 travelling / traveling/trvl/n.旅行2 miss /ms/ vt.想念，思念 miss you so much 真的很想你 另一个意思：动词，错过 miss sb/sth 错过某人或某物miss doing 错过做某事3 fantastic /fntstk/ adj.极好的，美妙的 have a fantastic time 度过美妙的时光玩的开心 have a fantastic time doing 做某事很开心 名词：fantasy 幻想、空想Eg: We had a fa

2、ntastic time_(go) boating on the lake.4 speed/spi:d/n.速度 move at high speed 以高速移动 at the speed of . 以.速度5ride /rad/ n.乘坐（游乐设施） We were screaming and laughing through the ride. 我们全程又喊又叫。 go riding 去骑马 20 minutes ride 20分钟的车程6 cartoon/k:tu:n/ n.卡通片，动画片 Meet some Disney cartoon characters 遇见一些迪士尼卡通人物7

3、such /st/ det.&pron.这样的(人或物)8 such as 例如 such as 例如 (可以举多个例子，后面不需要加逗号，区别于for example) such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse 例如白雪公主和米老鼠 such+名词短语+that+从句 如此.以至于so+adj/adv+that+从句 如此.以至于Eg： Mary got up so late that she missed the last bus. Lily made such beautiful dresses for us that we thanked her very

4、 much. 注意:若名词短语中有many/much/little/few(多、多、少、少)修饰，则都用so.Eg: She made so many mistakes that Miss Lee is angry. There was so little dog food left that we bought another bag.9 magic/mdk/ n.魔法 （不可数名词） be like magic 像魔术 作为形容词：神奇的、魔术的 magical 形容词：魔术的,有魔力的10 pie /pa/n.派，馅饼11feel /fi:l/ vt.感觉到，意识到 smell the

5、apple pie and feel the wind 闻到苹果派，感受到风 smell 实义动词：闻 感官动词：闻起来feel 实义动词：感觉、感受 感官动词：感觉起来Eg: The dog can smell the food _(good). The food smells _(good).The silk cloth feels _(smooth).We can feel his joy_(good).12couple /kpl/n.两人，两件事物;几个人,几件事物13a couple of 一对，几个，几件 a couple of key rings 一串钥匙扣 a couple o

6、f days 几天Eg：The couple_(leave) the hometown for a couple of _(month).14 at the end of 在末尾 at the beginning of 在.开端 in the end 最后 =at last =finally in the beginning 最初=at first15 sand /snd/n.沙；沙滩16countryside/kntrisad/n.农村，乡下 go to the countryside 去乡下 in the country/countryside 在乡下16 over /v(r)/ adv.

7、结束17 marry/mr/ vi.&vt.结婚，嫁，娶 be married 延续性动作，marry/get married短暂性动作 A marry B A嫁或娶B A get/be married to B A嫁或娶B They married/got married/were married. Eg：How long _?(你父母结婚多久了？) Peter _Linda in 1990.(Peter和Linda1990年结婚？)19dead/ded/adj.死的 die动词：死 - dead 形容词：已死的- dying 形容词：将死的 - death名词：死亡 die短暂性动词-be

8、 dead 延续性动词Eg:How long has his grandpa _(die) ? He moved away since his grandpa _(die) His _(die) made us sad for a long time. Can you see a bird on the ground?Is it dead or _(die)?20 except/ksept/prep.除了之外 We can go there in any season except winter. 除了冬季以外的季节，我们都可以去那里。 Except与besides（除了）、but(除了)的区

9、别：besides表示“除以外，还有”，指“在整体中加入一部分”，含义是肯定的。except表示“从整体中除去一部分”，含义是否定的。but与except都可作“除之外，不包括在内”，常可互换。Eg:We all went besides him除他之外，我们大家也都去了。We all went except him除他之外，我们都去了。(他没有去)Eg:There aremany rivers in China _ the Changjiang andHuanghe中国除了长江、黄河之外，还有许多河流。(besides/except)21mountain /mantn/n.高山22busin

10、ess /bzns/n.公事；商业；生意23on business 出差24direct/drekt/ adj.直达的，直接的 take a direct flight to Chengdu 乘坐去成都的直达航班 反义词 indirect 间接的 副词 directly 直接地 名词 direction 方向 in all directions 四面八方 have a good sense of direction很有方向感 25 point/pnt/ n.要点 main points 要点26 delicious /dls/ adj.美味的，可口的27airport /ep:t/ n.机场

11、leave for the airport 动身去机场 leave A for B 离开A 地去B地 leave短暂性-be away from 延续性Eg: The students _（没有见到）their parents_Beijing（自从离开去北京）.28 relative /reltv/ n.亲戚 （可数名词） friends and relatives 亲朋好友29hey /he/*excl.嘿，喂30indoor/nd:(r)/*adj.（在）室内的31roller coaster /rul kst/ *过山车，环滑车32character /krkt(r)/ *n.人物(可数

12、名词)33parade /pred/ *n.（庆祝）游行 watch the interesting parade of Disney characters 观看有趣的迪士尼人物的游行34castle /k:sl/ *n.城堡35beauty /bju:t/ *n.美丽；美人 enjoy the natural beauty 欣赏自然美景 形容词 beautiful 美丽的36seaside /si:sad/ *adj.海边的37theme park /i:m p:k/ *主题公园38sailing /sel/ *n.帆船运动，航行 go sailing 去航海39 view /vju/ *n.景色，风景 watch the view 看风景40 flight/flat/ *n.航班；航行 41 detail /di:tel/ *n.细节 （可数名词） in detail 详细地42seafood /si:fu:d/ *n.海鲜学科网（北京）股份有限公司