Unit 3 短语过关高一英语人教版必修第一册.docx

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1、人教版必修第一册unit3短语过关.短语过关1.与work有关的短语(1)_ 锻炼身体，做运动；解决，解答；计算出；产生结果，发展；制订出(2)_从事；继续(3)_从事/致力于1.workout 2.workon 3. workat2.与use有关的短语(1)_ 习惯于(做)某事(2)_被用来做某事(3)_过去常常做某事(暗示现在已经不做了)1.be/bgetusedto(doing)sth. 2.beusedtodosth. 3.usedtodosth.3.与up有关的短语或句式(1)_ 由某人决定(2)_胜任(做)某事；正在忙于(做)某事(3)_取决于；到达(某数量、程度等)1.beupt

2、osb. 2.beupto(doing)sth. 3.upto(4)Itsuptosb.todosth.应由某人负责做某事。4.与honour有关的短语(1)_有做某事的荣幸(2)_向表示敬意；为纪念(3)_做某事感到荣幸1.havethehonourtodosth./ofdoingsth. 2.inhonourof. 3.be/feelhonouredtodosth.5.与determine有关的短语(1)_决定做(表示动作)(2)_决心做(表示状态)1.determinetodo./upon(doing)sth. 2.bedeterminedtodo.6.与compete有关的短语(1)_

3、 争取(2)_和竞争(3)_参加比赛petefor peteagainst/with petein7.与sense有关的短语或句式(1)_ 讲得通，有道理(2)_-弄懂，理解(3)_(做)某事是没有道理的。1.makesense 2.makesenseof3.Thereisnosensein(doing)sth.8.与pretend有关的短语(1)_ 假装是(2)_.假装做某事(3)_假装正在做某事(4)_假装做了某事1.pretendtobe. 2.pretendtodosth 3.pretendtobedoingsth. 4.pretendtotohavedonesth.9.与differ

4、ence有关的短语(1)_ 有作用或影响(2)_没有作用或影响(3)_有一些作用或影响1.makeadifference 2.makenodifference 3.makesomedifference10.与rather有关的短语(1)_而不是(2)_ 宁愿做A而不愿做B1.ratherthan2.wouldratherdoAthandoB/woulddoAratherthandoB11.与cut有关的短语(1)_停止做(或使用、食用)；剪下(2)_穿过(某地)(尤指抄近路)(3)_-插嘴(4)_-中止；切掉；使隔绝(5)_切碎(6)_砍倒；消减；删节；缩短1.cutout 2.cutacro

5、ss 3.cutin 4.cutoff 5.cutup 6.cutdown12.与compare 有关的短语(1)_把A同B作比较(2)_把A比作B(3)_-对比A和B(4)comparedwith/to与比较起来pareAto/withB pareAtoB pareAandB13.与stop有关的短语(1)_停止做某事(2)_停下来去做某事1.stopdoingsth. 2.stoptodosth.单句语法填空1Once you begin your project，youd better not give it _- easily.2He talked about his _(fail)

6、in his the other day.3Hearing the news that her son was badly ，she fell _.4I am sorry to hear that you got_(injure) in the accident.5The hardworking set a good example_ all of us here.6He fought against the illness with courage and _(determine)7To keep up with the ，you must put your heart _training.

7、8Im glad that I have the honour _meeting the singer.1.up 2.failures 3.apart 4. injured 5. to 6. determination 7. into 8. of .完成句子9.整个早上这些少年一直在争论这个问题。_10.我想效仿大卫的做法，但这对我没有效果。_11.那个年轻的队长意志坚强，不会灰心的。_12.惊奇于他们的技术是如此娴熟，我决心要跟他们一样优秀。_13.吃太多的甜食有害健康，所以你必须控制自己。_9The have been over the question the whole morning.10I want to follow/copy Davids example，but it never works out for me.11The young is so strongminded that he will not lose heart.12. at how skillful they were，I (was) determined to be just as good.13Eating too much sweet food will do harm to your health so you must control yourself.