Unit 2 单元检测人教版高二英语选择性必修第二册.docx

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1、人教版选择性必修第二册unit2单元检测第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEXPERIENCE COLUMBIAHOT ATTRACTIONSRIVERBANKS ZOO&GARDENIt is home to more than 2,000 animals and one of the nations most beautiful botanical gardens.With more than 350 species from around the wor

2、ld，Riverbanks Zoo is one of the largest mid-sized zoos in the country.Hours：9：00a.m.5：00p.m.daily.Admission：Adults(1361)$19.95Children(212)$16.95EDVENTUREThe Souths largest childrens museum has 300 exhibits to inspire children to experience the joy of learning.Where else but EdVenture can children d

3、rive a real fire truck，anchor the news or visit another country?Hours：MondaySunday9 am.5 pm.Admission：Members FreeChildren and Adults：$ 11.95SOUTH CAROLINA STATE MUSEUMThe stories of South Carolina come alive through the exhibits and collections of the State Museum.Plus，a new 4-D theater provides po

4、pular movies that excite all ages.Museum members are invited to night-sky observing and more on Tuesday nights!Hours：Mon.，Wed.Fri.：10 am.5 pm.Tues.：10 am.10 pm.Sat.：10 am.6 pm.Sun.：Noon5 pm.Admission：Adults(1361) $ 8.95Children(312)：$ 6.95SALUDA SHOALS PARKSaluda Shoals Park is a sensitive riverfron

5、t park that invites visitors to experience the treasures of the Saluda River through exceptional educational and cultural opportunities.Fun-filled Family Activities Nightly！(except Thanksgiving，Christmas Eve and Christmas night)Free for activities：apply with Holiday Lights admission($20/car；$40/15-p

6、assenger vehicle；$ 60/bus)21How much should a young couple with a 4-year-old son pay to enjoy various plants and animals?A$ 24.85. B$ 20.C$ 56.85. D$ 35.85.22Which attraction best suits a child interested in broadcasting news?AEdVenture.BThe State Museum.CSaluda Shoals Park.DRiverbanks Zoo & Garden.

7、23Which of the following is available to all tourists in the State Museum?AHaving a fantastic visual feast at 1：00 pm.BVisiting the exhibits on Sunday morning.CEnjoying free family activities every night.DObserving the amazing night sky on Tuesday nights.答案CAABFor years，people have wondered whether

8、theres life on other planets.Scientists may now be closer than ever to answering that question.Using powerful telescopes，a team of astronomers in South America discovered a new planet，called Proxima bIt circles a star named Proxima Centauri，in the same way Earth circles the sun.Proxima Centauri is t

9、he closest star to our solar system.Scientists believe the new planet has a rocky surface and is similar in size to Earth.More important，theyve determined that the distance between Proxima b and its “sun” gives the planet a similar temperature to Earths.This means it could have liquid water.The pres

10、ence of water on a planet makes it possible for life to exist there.Scientists refer to planets like Proxima b as “Goldilocks planets” because they are not too hot or too cold，but just right to possibly support life.Astronomers have found other Goldilocks planets in the past，but none are as close to

11、 Earth as Proxima bStill，the new planet is 4.2 light years from Earththat is about 25 trillion miles away.Despite the long distance，astronomers hope to get a much better look at our new-found neighbor one day.But theyll need to wait until more advanced telescopes are developed.They may also send a r

12、obotic spacecraft to investigate the planet.24Earth is to the sun what .AProxima b is to Proxima CentauriBProxima Centauri is to Proxima bCProxima b is to the solar systemDthe solar system is to Proxima b25The writer introduces the new planet mainly by .Alisting figuresBmaking the comparisonsCfollow

13、ing the space orderDgiving examples26Planets like Proxima b are referred to as “ Goldilocks planets” because of .Atheir temperatureBthe presence of waterCthe life on themDtheir size27We can infer from the last paragraph that .Aastronomers have a long way to go to explore the new planetBexisting tele

14、scopes are still far from advancedCthe long distance will prevent astronomers from exploring the new planetDastronomers have got the whole picture of the new planet答案ABAACMy friend Tim was one of five children.His father was an alcoholic and died very young，and his mother was unable to support the f

15、amily.Unfortunately，the children were separated and placed in foster homes(收养家庭)Tim dropped out of school and did nothing to further himself.He eventually went through a divorce.Tims brother，although experiencing the same childhood，educated himself and got a good job.He has a happy family and a wond

16、erful home.Both brothers gave a similar answer when asked why their lives turned out the way they did.They said，“Youd turn out this way too if you had a childhood like mine.” Neither of the brothers could change his past，but one of them adjusted(调整) his sail.It doesnt take much to find an excuse whe

17、ther that is our family background，our lack of education，or that we live in the wrong city，or do not know the right people.Each one of these excuses has a solution.However，if you believe that there is nothing you can do to turn your life around，then you wont be able to change your life for the bette

18、r.If you really desire to turn your life to a new course，to set your sail to a different port，it is a matter of choice.If you choose to move forward，the easiest way is to find a solution to your todays situation.Solutions are there if you want to go after them.Sure，it may take some hard work，or the

19、willingness to take a risk.But if you do not，then you will never have a different or happy life.Do not limit yourself by finding an excuse；only limit yourself by refusing to have an excuse.28Why does Tims brother have a happy life?AHe had a happy childhood.BHe tried hard to change his life.CHe had a

20、 wonderful foster home.DHe was the smartest of his family.29What did Tim think led to his unhappy life?AHis laziness.BNot adjusting his sail.CHis unhappy childhood.DNot having any opportunities.30In the authors opinion，his friend Tim .Areally had no chance to improve his lifeBfailed because he lived

21、 in the wrong cityCwas the most unfortunate man in the worldDcould have changed his life if he had chosen to31What is the best title for the text?AAdjust Your SailBSay “No” to ExcusesCMove Towards a Happy FamilyDHow We Live Our Life is a Choice答案BCDDDIs traffic a big problem where you live? Increase

22、d cycling may be the answer.Where are the best places to live and cycle? A new report lists the best bike-friendly cities around the world.Top of the list is Amsterdam，the bike capital of the world.An incredible 40% of all traffic movements are by bicycle.Theres an extensive network of safe，fast and

23、 cycle routes.Copenhagen，the city of bikes，is a city where 32% of workers cycle to work because its fast and easy.Berlin is another European city thats great for cycling.The city has about 80 kilometers of bike lanes，and 50 kilometers of pavement paths.Cycling accounts for 12% of total street traffi

24、c.Barcelona has been praised for its cycle service “Bicing”This was introduced in March 2007.Its a bicycle service that allows users to take bicycles from any of the 100 stations spread around the city.Later，they can leave them at any other bike station inside the urban area of the city.The city has

25、 created a “green ring” that the city area of Barcelona with a bike path.There are 3,250 parking spaces for bikes at street level at .Barcelona City is also building a new underground car park for bicycles.The UK has its cycle-friendly cities too.Bristol is the birthplace of “Sustrans”the cycle-rout

26、e charity which was formed 30 years ago.One of their projects was turning an old rail line between Bristol and Bath into a bike route.Other bike-friendly cities in the UK include Cambridge and York Cambridge is an old city but has still managed to build good cycle infrastructure(基础设施) and cyclists a

27、re considered at every stage of any new developments.Bicycle is a most popular means of transportation in China.Nowadays，riding a bicycle is also a good way to support low-carbon living.Beijing can be one of the best bike-friendly cities in China.There are many riding routes in Beijing for outdoor-l

28、overs to explore.Cyclists can get close enough to experience the history and culture of Beijing，including the Forbidden City，Drum Tower，the Water Cube，the Birds Nest，Hutong etc.32In Amsterdam，traffic movements by bicycle account for .A80% B40%C32% D12%33What do we know about “Bicing” in Barcelona?AT

29、here are 100 bike stations spread around the city.BCyclists can leave their bikes anywhere in the city.CThere were 3,250 parking spaces for bikes in 2007.DUnderground bike parking stations are everywhere.34A rail line was changed to a bike route in .ABeijing BCambridgeCYork DBristol35What is the pas

30、sage mainly about?AThe history of cycling.BThe best cities for cycling.CThe development of cycling.DThe rules for cycling.答案BADB第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Study AbroadEvery year，thousands of students choose to study abroad for the summer，six months，a year or l

31、onger.Here are some things you need to know before you make such a decision.Why do it?Living in another country will help you learn about the culture of another land.You will see the world in a new way. 36 Many companies today want employees who speak a second language or who have experienced living

32、 or working in another country.Making the right choice.To choose the right country or school，ask yourself these questions： 37 Do I want to live with a host family(寄宿家庭)，with roommates，or alone？How much do I want to pay? 38 Get your passport and visa(签证) early！Before you go，learn as much of the langu

33、age as you can，and read about the customs of your host country.Also，talk with people who have experienced studying abroad.Call the school to make sure someone can meet you when you get there.Once you are there.After the first few weeks its usual to feel a little homesick. 39 Just be open to meeting

34、new people and having new experiences.Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place with new customs.Talk to your new friends and write about your feelings. 40 AGetting ready to go.BImproving your language skills.CYoull miss your family and friends.DHow long do I want to study abroad?EMake

35、a phone call to the “study abroad” office.FAlways keep an open mind and you will succeed.GStudying abroad is also excellent training for the working world.36G37D38A39C40F第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I work as a waiter at a hotel.Last night，an elder

36、ly white，seemingly 41 couple entered the restaurant.My co-worker greeted and 42 them in a friendly way.We usually take charge of our own 43 ，but when we are 44 ，we help each other out.I was 45 the customers at another table when the elderly husband 46 to me that they were ready to order.When I went

37、to take their order，the husband began ordering，stuttering(结巴) to a degree Id never heard before.It was very clear that he had a 47 disorder.I could tell the wife had told her husband very extensively what she wanted，as a(n) 48 for him to practice ordering.It took him quite a while to order.Meanwhile

38、，she was just sitting there，looking proud and 49 despite her husbands endless stuttering.Honestly，the whole thing was beautiful and made me realize that a huge part of love is 50 ，patience and support.She could have made the order for her husband and avoided the 51 from other tables，but she didnt. 5

39、2 ，she supported him and was proud to see him 53 the order.The whole thing also reminded me that life isnt always 54 for everyone.Even rich people also seemed to have problems they have to face daily.But Ive learnt that life isnt about waiting for the storm to 55 ，its about learning to dance in the

40、rain.41A.blind BwealthyCcourageous Dnervous42A.searched BsurveyedCseated Daccompanied43A.dishes BmealsCbookings Dtables44A.busy BtiredCconsiderate Danxious45A.reacting to Bcheering upCwaiting on Dlooking after46A.signaled BshoutedCexplained Dsaid47A.stomach BheartCspeech Dbreath48A.excuse Btradition

41、Ctarget Dway49A.absent-minded BsatisfiedCattractive Dstrict50A.thankfulness BforgivenessCpity Dacceptance51A.smiles BstaresCgreetings Dquestions52A.However BOtherwiseCInstead DThus53A.analyse BtakeCcomplete Dfail54A.normal BpainfulChopeful Dsmooth55A.pass BstrikeCdirect Dchange41-55 BCDA ACDBD BCCDA

42、第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Caf Yeonnam is a uniquely-designed caf in Seoul which makes visitors feel like 56. (step) into a world of comics(漫画)Located in one of the most 57. (fashion) neighborhoods in Seoul，the caf recently became famous all over the world for its origin

43、al 58. (decorate)It was inspired by “W-Two Worlds”，59. popular fantasy drama series that aired in South Korea in 2016 and 60. (focus) on the conflicts between the real world and a fantasy one.It was this drama series 61. inspired the interior design of this super caf.Ever since its opening in 2017，t

44、he caf 62. (consider) one of the most popular cafs in Seoul.From the walls and the floor to the furniture and tableware，everything seems to be taken out of a comic.When a Korean magazine visited the caf back in April，they found it a small room capable 63. sitting around 20 people.Even so，caf-goers c

45、ould 64. (wait) a while for their orders as the caf only had a staff of one，the owner.65. that may change soon with hundreds of tourists coming here especially.56stepping57fashionable58decoration/decorations59a60focused61that62has been considered63of64to wait65But第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是学校学生会

46、主席李华。你们计划举办一个“中国年”聚会，欢迎来学校的澳大利亚交换生。请你给其中的一名学生John写一封邀请邮件，内容包括：1发出邀请；2聚会的时间和地点；3简要介绍活动内容。注意：1词数80左右；2开头及结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；3可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear John，Welcome to our school and I have some good news to tell you. Yours，Li Hua参考范文Dear John，Welcome to our school and I have some good news to tell you.In order to greet the exchange students from