高三英语一轮复习每日热点新闻一练之语法填空篇第10天 （中国文化遗产保护）.docx

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1、每日热点新闻一练之语法填空篇第10天（中国文化遗产保护）语法填空1 Cultural relics to get better protectionThe fourth national census of cultural relics in China will 1._(organize) this year by the National Cultural Heritage Administration, it was announced at 2._ national conference on cultural relics in Beijing on Thursday. The e

2、ffort aims to 3._(comprehensive) master situations related 4._ the number, distribution, feature and 5._(preserve) of immovable cultural relics in China, establish a reliable inventory of such relics and provide reference for policymaking 6._ (protect) them. The latest census of this scale was held

3、from 2007 to 2011, 7._ provided information on more than 760,000 immovable cultural relics in China. The conference 8._(summarize) the performance of the cultural heritage sector in 2022, and announced plans for this year. Hu Heping, minister of culture and tourism, said that over the past year, her

4、itage administrators 9._(fulfill) their duty under the strong leadership of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, with Xi Jinping, general secretary of the CPC Central Committee, at the core. They have made proactive achievements in their work, 10._ (bring) fruitful outcomes in archaeologi

5、cal studies as well as the protection, management and display of cultural relics.语法填空 2 Cultural relics to get better protectionFor example, breakthroughs have been made in a national research program to trace the origins of Chinese civilization. Besides, 18 major programs 1._(relate) to the culture

6、 of the Xia Dynasty (c. 21st century-16th century BC) and the process of civilization in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River have moved forward. China 2._(carry) out 254 active archaeological excavations last year, and important 3._(find) have been made in Paleolithic archaeology and human origi

7、ns. 4._(late) studies on the Yinxu site, capital of the late Shang Dynasty (c. 16th century-11th century BC) and jiaguwen, or oracle-bone inscriptions the oldest-known Chinese writing system aroused widespread attention. With Changjiangkou No 2, a Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) wooden shipwreck 5._ (succe

8、ssful) salvaged out of the water, and the updated regulations overseeing the protection and supervision of underwater artifacts released in 2022, underwater archaeology and cultural heritage protection in China are entering 6._ new stage. More than 160 programs centering 7._ the protection of cultur

9、al relics have been carried out, and they have played a role in rural vitalization, 8._(develop) of border areas and the Belt and Road Initiative. In 2023, China 9._(continue) efforts in many facets of this sector. Hu said the nation will give 10._(prior) to protecting cultural relics with the utmos

10、t care. 语法填空3 Cultural relics to get better protectionA number of major protection programs, 1._(cover) world cultural heritage, grottoes, stone carvings and ancient buildings will be carried 2._. Major archaeological programs will continue to be promoted, 3._(especial) studies of the Erlitou site w

11、idely believed to be the capital of the late period of the Xia Dynasty, the Yinxu site, Nanhai No 1 (a shipwreck off the coast of Guangdong province in the Southern Song period 4._ ran from 1127 to 1279) and Changjiangkou No 2. The plan calls for 5._(improve) the monitoring and evaluation system of

12、national archaeological site parks. The plan also points to the need to build more first-rate museums with Chinese characteristics. The collection management system in museums will 6._(upgrade) to standardize the ranking and categorization of cultural relics. Other efforts will include intensifying

13、endeavors to crack down on illegal use or promotion of cultural relics, developing 7._(relate) technologies and deepening 8._(cooperate) with other countries to carry out key programs. “We need to allow the achievements of cultural relic protection 9._ (serve) economic and social development better,

14、 enliven cultural heritage, promote the creative transformation and development of such studies, and endeavor to write 10._ new chapter in cultural heritage development,” said Hu.参考答案11.be organized2.aprehensively4.to5.preservation6.to protect7.which8.summarized9.have fulfilled10.bringing参考译文周四，在北京召

15、开的全国文物工作会议上，国家文物局宣布，中国将于今年组织第四次全国文物普查。旨在全面掌握中国不可移动文物的数量、分布、特征和保护情况，建立可靠的不可移动文物目录，为保护文物的政策制定提供参考。这一规模的最新一次普查是在2007年至2011年期间进行的，提供了中国76万多件不可移动文物的信息。会议总结了2022年文化遗产行业的表现，并公布了今年的计划。他们积极开展工作，在考古研究和文物保护、管理、展示等方面取得了丰硕成果。参考答案21.related2.carried3.findings4.Latest5.successfully6.a7.on8.development9.will contin

16、ue10.priority参考译文例如，中国文明起源国家研究项目取得突破性进展。与夏朝(公元前21世纪至公元前16世纪)文化和长江中游文明进程相关的18项重大项目得到推进。去年，中国开展了254项考古发掘活动，在旧石器时代考古和人类起源方面取得了重要发现。殷墟遗址是商朝晚期(公元前16世纪至公元前11世纪)的都城，关于甲骨文(已知的中国最古老的文字系统)的最新研究引起了广泛关注。随着长江口2号清朝(1644-1911)木船残骸成功打捞出水，以及2022年发布的最新水下文物保护监管条例，中国的水下考古和文化遗产保护正进入一个新阶段。开展以文物保护为核心的160多项项目，为乡村振兴、边疆建设和“一

17、带一路”建设发挥了积极作用。2023年，中国将继续在这一领域多方面努力。实施世界文化遗产、石窟、石刻、古建筑等一批重大保护项目。参考答案31.covering2.out3.especially4.which5.improving6.be upgraded7.related8.cooperation9.to serve10.a参考译文重大考古项目将继续推进，特别是二头遗址(被广泛认为是夏朝晚期的首都)、殷墟遗址、南海一号(南宋时期广东沿海的一艘沉船，时间从1127年到1279年)和长江口二号遗址的研究。该计划要求完善国家考古遗址公园的监测和评估体系。该计划还指出，需要建设更多具有中国特色的一流博物馆。完善博物馆馆藏管理制度，规范文物分级分类。其他工作还包括加大打击非法使用和推广文物的力度，开发相关技术，深化对外合作，实施重点项目。他说:“我们要让文物保护成果更好地为经济社会发展服务，让文化遗产更有活力，促进文化遗产研究的创造性转化和发展，努力谱写文化遗产发展的新篇章。”学科网（北京）股份有限公司