Unit6 Earth first 一轮复习巩固练习外研版高中英语必修第二册.docx

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1、外研版高中英语一轮复习基础回顾必修二Unit6 Earth First 1单词巧练(一)汉译英1._v.把.作为目标2._ n. (尤指通过行为表现出的对某事的一般)看法,态度3_ v.破损,损害，损伤4._v.影响5._ n.煤气、电力、自来水等供应(系统)6._ n.(尤指大学里的)讲座,讲课，演讲7._ n.数量,数额8._ v. 移走,搬走,去掉9._ adj.平均(数)的Keys:1 target2 attitude3 damage4 affect5 supply6 lecture7 amount8 remove9 average (二) 英译汉1. shark n._2. fin

2、v._ n._3. dive v. _4. ocean n. _5. highlight v. _6. staff n._7. drought n._8. flood n._9. restore v._10. sustainable adj._11. bulb n._12. renewable adj._13. carbon n._14. greenhouse n._15. reusable adj._16. brochure n._17. solar adj. _18. release v. _19. smog n._20. fog n._21. infection n._22. slide

3、 n._23. false adj._24. device n._25. stand-by adj._26. mode n._27. leak v. _28. appliance n._29. plug n._30. litre n._31. campaign n._32. canteen n._Keys:1 鲨鱼2 切去鱼鳍3 潜水4 海洋5 使突出，使注意力集中于6 员工7 干旱8 洪水，水灾9 使恢复10 可持续的，不破坏环境的11 灯泡12 可更新的，可再生的13 碳14 温室15 可再度使用的16 小册子17 利用太阳光的18 释放，排放19 烟雾20 雾21 感染，传染病22 幻灯

4、片23 不正确的24 设备，仪器25 备用的26 运行方式，状态，模式27 漏，渗漏28 家用电器29 插头30 升31 宣传活动32 食堂，餐厅2.拓展单词1_v.使(某人)惊恐，吓唬_adj. 恐惧的;害怕的_adj.让人害怕的_adj.引起恐慌的2_adv.幸运地_adj.幸运的_n.幸运3_ n.灭绝,绝种_ adj.灭绝的4_ v.致力,献身,倾注_ adj.挚爱的，忠诚的_ n. 关爱,奉献，专心5_ n.残忍，残酷,残暴_adj.残酷的，残忍的_n.打猎,狩猎_v.打猎7._n . 报告,(观点的)陈述,说明_ V.提出,介绍，呈现8._ n. (野生生物)保护区_ n. 预定，

5、预约9_v.建立，设立_ n.确认，指定10 _v. 采取(某种方法)_ adj.收养的，领养的_ n.采用,收养11._ v.减少,降低_ n.减少12._ adj. (问题、伤势、疾病等)很严重的_ adv.严重地13_n. 允许,许可_vt. 允许14._n.多数,大多数(人或物)_ v.主修adj.主要的，重要的15._ v.竭力主张,强烈要求,敦促_adj.紧急的16._ n.电_adj.有关电的17._ adj.焦急的，担忧的_ 担心,使担忧n担心，忧虑,焦虑18_v.促成,造成(某事发生) _ n. 贡献，捐献keys:1 scare; scared; scaring; scar

6、y2 fortunately; fortunate; fortune3 extinction; extinct4 devote;devoted; devotion5 cruelty; cruel6 hunting; hunt7 presentation; present8 reserve; reservation9 establish; establishment10 adopt; adopted; adoption11 reduce; reduction12 severe; severely13 permission; permit14 majority; major15 urge; urg

7、ent16 electricity; electrical17 concerned; concern18 contribute; contribution直击高考1 Which word best describes the authors attitude _ race walking?2 On the other hand, they turned slightly more calories(卡路里),_ average, during the workout after breakfast than after fasting.3 Both the fat and thin versi

8、ons of the actor took a large amount _ food.4 About that time, Tony Inglis engineering and transport company got the job to remove phone boxes _ the streets and sell them out.5 _ (fortunate), curiosity and discontent dont have to be learned.6 Farming produced more food per person than _(hunt) and ga

9、thering, so people were able to raise more children.7 Always make your _(present) just a bit shorter than anticipated.8 The tractor was resting against the crash barrier in the central _( reserve), having miraculously crossed the busy road with fast-flowing traffic.9 Kevin Balke, a research engineer

10、 at the Texas A & M University Transportation Institute, says that while smart lights can be particularly beneficial for some cities, others are so jammed that only a sharp _(reduce) in the number of cars on the road will make a meaningful difference.10 People need_( permit) to be funny in social se

11、ttings because theres always a risk that comes with humor.11 However, the _(major) of people are effective speakers because they train to be.12 My mom is really _(concern) with the health of everyone in our family.13 Among the writers of the plays in this collection, Paul Green , Susan Glaspell, Max

12、well Anderson, Thornton Wilder, William Saroyan, and Tennessee Williams have all received Pulitzer Prizes for their _(contribute) to the theater.14 However, the two zookeepers didnt want to see the _(extinct) of this precious species.15 So I ran back home almost in the dark while trying not to get t

13、oo_ (scare).16 Such is their _(devote) to the common good of the colony that not only soldier ants but also worker ants will sacrifice their lives to help defeat an enemy.17 To support these worthy causes, Ashoka provides money for the worlds most promising “ changemakers” seeking to solve _(urge) p

14、roblems and would like to create a world in which every citizen is a changemaker.18 One is the _(establish) of broad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment, materials and supplies; and accounting.19 The term Nigger Jim , for which the novel is often_( severe) cri

15、ticized, never appears in it.20 Then I got married with another dream: building my family with a combination of _( adopt ) and biological children.Keys:1 to/towards2 on3 of4 from5 Fortunately6 hunting7 presentation8 reservation9 reduction10 permission11 majority12 concerned13 contributions14 extinct

16、ion15 scared16 devotion17 urgent18 establishment19 severely20 adopted3 短语巧练1._ 害怕地2_害怕3_由于4._切掉;被隔绝5._对.有影响6. _基于，.为基础7._把.看作.8_ 而不是9_相反的情况10._ 错误地，无意中11._保护.免受.12._把.错当成.13._ 把.考虑进去Keys:1 in fear2 be scared of 3 due to4 cut off5 have an effect on/upon6 be based on 7 seeas8 rather than9 the other wa

17、y round10 by mistake11 protectfrom12 mistakefor13 takeinto account直击高考1 _(由于) these problems, we hope to get your help at your convenience.2 He realized that it was because there werent enough trees to _ them_ (保护.免受) the heat.3 The researchers figured out water stress with a computer model that cal

18、culated how much water trees were getting in comparison with how much they needed, _(把考虑进去) such things as rainfall, air temperature, dampness of soil, and the timing of snowmelt.Keys:1 Due to2 protect; from3 taking into account4句式仿写1. 形容词(短语)作状语Some people stopped swimming in the sea,_.有些人因为害怕电影里那种

19、可怕的生物,不再去海里游泳。2.部分否定Fortunately,_ who watched the film Jaws became afraid of sharks- -some became interested inunderstanding them.幸运的是，并不是所有看过大白鲨这部电影的人都害怕鲨鱼, 有些人对理解鲨鱼很感兴趣。3.倍数表达法However, making a paper bag uses_ making a plastic bag and up to_water.但是,制造一个纸袋消耗的能量是制造一个塑料袋的四倍，用水量多达三倍。Keys:1 afraid of

20、the horrible creature from the film2 not everyone3 four times as much energy as; three times the amount of 直击高考1 由于害怕熊会回来， 埃利和我爬上了直升机。_, Ellii and I climbed into the helicopter.2 毕竟，并不是每个人都能意识到野生动物有思想，感情，最重要的是，它们有平等的生存权利。After all, _ has realized that wildlife has thoughts, feelings, and most importantly, equal rights to survive.3 也许这就是为什么今天的美国人每年花在食物上的钱是1937年之前的5 倍-在购物车出现之前。Perhaps thats one reason Americans today spend more than_ money on food each year as they did before 1937-before the coming of the shopping cart.Keys:1 Scared that the bear would return2 not everyone3 five times as much