江苏省部分市 高二上学期期末考试英语试题精选汇编：应用文写作专题（部分详解）.docx

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1、江苏省部分市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题精选汇编应用文写作专题江苏省连云港市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末调研英语试题第一节(满分15分)46. 假定你是李华，你的外籍朋友Williams想学习中国相声.请你给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括:1.相声的简介；2.著名的演员；3.学习相声的条件。注意:1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Williams,So glad to know you are keen on Chinese crosstalk._Hope that it can be of help to

2、 you.Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Williams,So glad to know you are keen on Chinese crosstalk.It is a traditional form of comedy with a history of over 150 years. In crosstalk, the performers talk together, do impressions, tell jokes and sing, making people laugh.Crosstalk masters such as Zhu Shaowen, Hou Ba

3、olin and Ma Sanli used to bring great joy to Chinese people. Now in Bejing, a good place to enjoy crosstalk is Deyunshe, hosted by Guo Degang.To learn to perform crosstalk, you have to speak Chinese and have a good knowledge of Chinese culture.Hope that it can be of help to you.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本

4、篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给外籍朋友Williams回一封电子邮件，告诉他如何学相声。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1.相声的简介；2.著名的演员；3.学习相声的条件。第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）with a history of ； such as；used to；bring great joy to；have a good knowledge of ；be of help to sb第三步：连词成句1.It is a traditional form of c

5、omedy with a history of over 150 years.2.In crosstalk, the performers talk together, do impressions, tell jokes and sing, making people laugh.3.Crosstalk masters such as Zhu Shaowen, Hou Baolin and Ma Sanli used to bring great joy to Chinese people. 4.Now in Bejing, a good place to enjoy crosstalk i

6、s Deyunshe, hosted by Guo Degang.5.To learn to perform crosstalk, you have to speak Chinese and have a good knowledge of Chinese culture.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）(供参考)1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second And then, Finally, In the end, At last2.表并列补充关系：What is more

7、, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not onlybut (also), including,3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand,On the other hand Some,while others,as for, sothat 4.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 连句成文，注意使用

8、恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】高分句型1 In crosstalk, the performers talk together, do impressions, tell jokes and sing, making people laugh.（现在分词making作状语）高分句型2 To learn to perform crosstalk, you have to speak Chinese and have a good knowledge of Chinese culture.(动词不定式作目的状语)江苏省如皋市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末教学

9、质量调研英语试题第一节 应用文 （满分15分）46. 假设你是李华，本学期你阅读了小说了不起的盖茨比(The Great Gatsby)，请根据提示用英语写一篇书评，80-100词。基本信息作者：美国作家 F. Scott Fitzgerald背景：20世纪20年代、美国故事情节主人公Gatsby，靠非法经营实现了他的美国梦，爱上了Daisy。 在Gatsby看来，Daisy是美好生活的象征，而实际上，Daisy自私、肤浅，并最终导致了Gatsby走向了悲剧的结尾。评价_【答案】The novel The Great Gatsby is the representative work of A

10、merican writer F. Scott Fitzgerald. It is a true reflection of the 1920s and universally acknowledged as a literary classic.The Great Gatsby shows the tragic story of Gatsbys pursuing his dream. He realizes his dream by illegal business. He falls in love with Daisy, who represents a beautiful life.

11、However, in real life, she is far from what Gatsby imagines. She is a selfish and shallow girl and finally leads Gatsby to a sad ending.In my opinion, the tragedy of Gatsby reflects the theme of the novel the decline of the American dream. But then again, although Gatsbys efforts do not pay off, his

12、 spirit of struggling to realize his dream and change his fate touches me deeply.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生根据提示用英语写一篇关于小说了不起的盖茨比的书评。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文人称：第三人称为主时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时。结构：总-分-总法要点：1.小说的基本信息；2.小说的故事情节；3.对小说的评价。第二步：列提纲 （重点词组）The Great Gatsby；novel；the representative work；a true reflection of；be

13、acknowledged as；the tragic story；realize ones dream；fall in love with；far from；lead to；in ones opinion；pay off第三步：连词成句1. The novel The Great Gatsby is the representative work of American writer F. Scott Fitzgerald.2. It is a true reflection of the 1920s and universally acknowledged as a literary cla

14、ssic.3. The Great Gatsby shows the tragic story of Gatsbys pursuing his dream.4. He realizes his dream by illegal business.5. He falls in love with Daisy, who represents a beautiful life.6. However, in real life, she is far from what Gatsby imagines.7. She is a selfish and shallow girl and finally l

15、eads Gatsby to a sad ending.8. But then again, although Gatsbys efforts do not pay off, his spirit of struggling to realize his dream and change his fate touches me deeply.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表并列补充关系：and；What is more, Besides, Moreover（供参考）2.表转折对比关系：However；But；Although+clau

16、se(从句)连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】高分句型1 He falls in love with Daisy, who represents a beautiful life.（使用了由who引导的非限制性定语从句）高分句型2 However, in real life, she is far from what Gatsby imagines.（使用了由what引导的宾语从句）高分句型3 But then again, although Gatsbys efforts do not pay off, his spirit of strugg

17、ling to realize his dream and change his fate touches me deeply.（使用了由although引导的状语从句）江苏省宿迁市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末英语试题第一节（满分15分）56. 假定你是小明，你所在的东华社区有人不文明遛狗，请你针对此现象写一份文明遛狗的倡议书，内容包括：1. 提出倡议；2. 不文明养狗的弊端；3. 如何文明遛狗。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇：狗绳 leash 文明的 civilized 便便 shit【答案】Recently, some dog

18、owners walk their dogs in uncivilized manners, such as walking dogs without leashes and letting dogs bark at people randomly. Consequently, not only is the environment of our community worsening, but it harms the harmonious relationships among neighbors.Changing this situation requires considerable

19、effort of dog owners. They are supposed to obey the rules of walking dogs, including preparing a leash whenever they go, picking up the shit and training dogs to behave themselves.Hoping to see a clean and harmonious community. (85 words)【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生针对社区有人不文明遛狗的现象写一份文明遛狗的倡议书。【详解】第一步：审题体裁

20、：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1. 提出倡议；2. 介绍不文明养狗的弊端；3. 如何文明遛狗。第二步：列提纲 （重点词组）walk dogs; in uncivilized manners; such as; bark at sb.; be supposed to do sth.; obey the rules of doing sth.; pick up第三步：连词成句1. Recently, some dog owners walk their dogs in uncivilized m

21、anners, such as walking dogs without leashes and letting dogs bark at people randomly.2. Not only is the environment of our community worsening, but it harms the harmonious relationships among neighbors.3. Changing this situation requires considerable effort of dog owners.4. They are supposed to obe

22、y the rules of walking dogs, including preparing a leash whenever they go, picking up the shit and training dogs to behave themselves.5. Hoping to see a clean and harmonious community.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表并列补充关系：not onlybut, and2.表因果关系：consequently连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，

23、书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】高分句型1. Recently, some dog owners walk their dogs in uncivilized manners, such as walking dogs without leashes and letting dogs bark at people randomly. （动名词短语在句中作such as的宾语）高分句型2. Changing this situation requires considerable effort of dog owners. （动名词短语句中作主语）江苏省启东市、通州区2020-2021学年高二上学期

24、期末学业质量监测英语试题第二节 应用文 (满分15分) 76. 假定你是高中生李华，你校学生会将组织高二学生去南通参观张謇博物馆，请你代表校学生会出个通知，内容如下：（1）参观时间与活动参与对象；（2）参观前查阅有关张謇资料；（3）参观过程中疫情防控要求。注意：（1） 词数80左右；（2） 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3） 通知中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；（4）参考词汇：疫情防控epidemic prevention and control。Notice The Students Union【答案】NoticeIt has been decided that Senior 2 stude

25、nts in our school will pay a visit to Zhang Jian Museum in Nantong at 8 oclock next Tuesday. Before the visit, youd better search for background information about Zhang Jian, especially his great contributions to Nantong. During the visit, you have to follow the requirements of epidemic prevention a

26、nd control. Remember to wear a mask and keep your hands clean. Cooperate with the staff in taking your temperature. The Students Union江苏省泰州市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末调研测试英语试题第一节（满分15分）58. 假如你是李华，是学校的学生会主席，你校即将开展为期一个月的“环保节” （the Environmental Protection Festival）活动，请你在学校的英文报上对全体学生发出倡议，号 召大家积极参加这个活动。内容包括：1.活动

27、的目的和意义；2.活动的主要内容；3.发出号召。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear fellows,_【答案】One possible version:Dear fellows,To arouse students awareness of protecting the environment and increase their knowledge concerned, our school will hold the Environmental Protection Festival, which is expected to last a month.

28、During the festival, various activities will be held, like lectures given by experts, visits to chemical factories, an environmental knowledge competition, etc. Moreover, 10 Stars of Environmental Protection will be recommended and awarded.Only with joint efforts can our festival go smoothly. Join u

29、s and take action right now!【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封倡议书。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般将来时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1.活动的目的和意义；2.活动的主要内容；3.发出号召。第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）arouse sbs awareness of；be expected to ；go smoothly；take action；right now第三步：连词成句1.To arouse students awareness of prote

30、cting the environment and increase their knowledge concerned, our school will hold the Environmental Protection Festival, which is expected to last a month.2.During the festival, various activities will be held, like lectures given by experts, visits to chemical factories, an environmental knowledge

31、 competition, etc. 3.Moreover, 10 Stars of Environmental Protection will be recommended and awarded.4.Only with joint efforts can our festival go smoothly. Join us and take action right now!根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second And then, Fi

32、nally, In the end, At last（供参考）2.表并列补充关系： Moreover连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，【点睛】高分句型1 To arouse students awareness of protecting the environment and increase their knowledge concerned, our school will hold the Environmental Protection Festival, which is expected to last a month.（动词不定式作目的状语，which引导非限制性定语从句）高分句型2 Only with joint efforts can our festival go smoothly. （部分倒装）12