外研版高中英语必修1重点短语.pdf

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1、Book 111.make progressModule 1Module 1取得进步1.be similar to sth.与某物相似12.be be similar in disappointed with sb.在方面相似对某人失望2.attitude to/towards sb.13.mind doing对某人的态度介意做某事3.far from远14.on the screen离；远远不;完全不在屏幕上4.introduce.sb.to.sb.把某15.be divided into人介绍给某人5.have fun =have a good time被分成 divide sth.int

2、o 开心,玩得高兴把某物分成（若干部分）make fun of separate A from B嘲弄；取笑6.be enthusiastic about sb./sth.把 A 与 B 分开16.be nothing like对某人/事热心一点儿不像，丝毫不像 With enthusiasm=17.in a fun wayenthusiastically热情地用有趣的方式7.give sb.instructions to do sth.18.be bored指导某人做某事 follow the instructions感到厌倦19.feel good about doing sth.按照说明

3、 under sbs instructions感到做某事快乐20.So it is with A/It is the在某人的指导下same with A A 也是如此8.in other wordsModule 2Module 2换句话说1.avoid doing in a/one word避免做某事简言之；总之2.be strict with sb.9.look forward to sth.对某人严格期望某物be strict in sth.look forward to doing sth.对某事严格盼望/期待做某事strictly speaking10.A is严格说来，严格地讲imp

4、ressed with B A 对 B 印象3.admit doing深刻承认做过某事 Impress sth.on sb.=impress4.as a result(of.)sb.with sth.（由于.的）结果使某result in人铭记某事导致 sth.have/leave/make a deep5.prefer to do.rather thanimpression on sb.do某事would rather dothan do给某人留下深刻印象第 1 页 take in接6.encourage sb.to do sth.纳；吸收;包括;领会take over占鼓励某人做某事据；接

5、任（职位）7.a couple of4、within walking distance两三个走路去就可以了8.Its up to you to do sth.由 你决 in the distance定做某事。在远处9.have problems with 5、abandon oneself to sth.与有问题沉迷于某事物10.make sure6.A is short for B确保；确信A 是 B 的简写11.in fact7.not.any more =no实际上，事实上more12.tell jokesnotany longer讲笑话不再（强调动作 play a joke on sb

6、.取笑某人的不再延续）13.be patient with sb.8.out of date对某人有耐心过时 with patience out of order耐心地坏了，乱了 14.the first time out of danger第一次脱险15.wave ones hands out of work挥舞双手失业 16.“with+复合宾语结构”指的是：9.refer to sth.参考;查阅；指 with+名词+doing sth.的是 with+名词+done10.supply sb.with sth.=with +名词 to do with+名词+adj./adv./介词短 s

7、upply sth.to sb.语向某人提17.sth.is true of 某种供某物情况适用于18.either or 或者 或者;offer sb.sth./offer sth.to要么要么sb.Module 3Module 3向1、get on a bus上某人提供某物（车、船）provide sb.with sth.get off a bus下/provide sth.to/for sb.（车、船）向某2、get into the car上人提供某物车11.pass a law通过一项法律get out of the carbreak a law违反法律下（车）第 2 页would

8、do rather than do宁愿做.而不愿做3、take off (飞机)起飞;脱下；取消；去掉12.allow/permit sb.to do sth.允3.get away from许某人做某事摆脱allow doing sth.允4.a great many许做某事许多；大量13.on the coast5.a number of在海滨，在沿海许多；大量the first visit to sw.到6.go up某地的第一次参观上升14.try to dogo down设法、努力做某事下沉；坠落try doing sth.7.in the city of尝试干某事manage to

9、 do sth.在市8.be made up of设法做成了某事由组成16.at a speed ofbe made out of以的速度用改制而成at full speed9.feel fortunate(in)doing sth.全速做某事感到幸运 with great speed10.make money以很快的速度赚钱speed up11.attract sbs attention加速引起某人的注意17.be patient with sb.12.have bother in doing sth.对某人有耐心做某事有麻烦/费事be patient of sth.13.starve fo

10、r sth.能忍受某事渴望得到某物18.give an interview to sb.接见 starve to do sth.某人，接受某人采访渴望做某事14 It is+It is+一段时间一段时间+since+since 从句（谓从句（谓 have an interview with sb.语用瞬间动词）语用瞬间动词）采访某人19.be exhausted from/with sth.自从到现在已经过了 eg.It is 5 days since I bought the由于某事而筋疲力尽pen.Module 4Module 4我买这支笔都 5 天了。1.put upIt is+It i

11、s+一段时间一段时间+since+since 从句（谓从句（谓修建；张贴;举起;住宿语用延续性动词）语用延续性动词）put out熄灭;自从某个动作结束已经过了 eg.It is 3 years since she lived关(灯）；出版；生产here.put up with她都 3 年没住没住在这儿了。忍受；忍耐；受苦15.This is the first time sb.have2.so fardone sth.到目前为止这是某人第一次做某事Up to now16.exchange sth.with sb.到目前为止与某人交换某物till now到目前为止第 3 页 exchange

12、A for B9.put sth.in order用 A 交换 B把某物按顺序排列 in exchange for 10.arrive at/come to/与交换draw/reach17.get in contact with=make contacta conclusionwith得出结论 make a conclusion与取得联系下结论 keep in contact/touch with sb.in conclusion与某人保持联系最后 be in/out of contact with sb.与某11.keep sth.out of.躲开；人有/失去联系使某物不进入18.Ther

13、e are times when keep out sth.有些时候使某物不得入内Module 5Module 512.go ahead1.add.to.开始往加入13.mix withadd to 把与混合增加；增添14.take aim at sth.add up sth.=add sth.together把目标瞄准某物把某物加起来 without aimadd up to无目的地总计；总共有 aim sth.at sb.2.expand (sth.)into (把某物)扩用某物瞄准某人大成为15.in the form of以的形式3.in the area of fill in/out

14、 a form在领域填表格16.find out4.be proud of查明，弄清楚为 感到骄傲 17.the same as =take pride in与一样18.keep ones balance5.be supposed to do应该做某事保持平衡6.think of想起，记起;lose ones balance打算；认为失去平衡think about19.to ones astonishment想；考虑使某人吃惊的是 think overModule 6Module 6仔细考虑1.consist of由组成7.react with2.as well与反应也(常放在句尾)8.at

15、the bottom ofas well as在的底部同一一样；与；同at the top(of)在(的)上面第 4 页15.ask for permissionmay/might as well最好，请求允许何不，还是的好16.consist of3.become/be known as由 组成/构成作为而出名 =be made up of =be famous as17.log off be known for=be famous for注销，退出因而著称18.log on be known to all联机，进入众所周知19.via the Internet4.go down下通过网络降

16、；下沉;倒下；降低20.at the e up with提目前出，想出；赶上 e up某事被提出6.from that moment on从那时起 from then on从那时起 from tommow on从明天起7.concentrate on/upon聚精会神；集中思想8.agree with sb.同意某人的看法 agree to a plan同意计划agree on/upon sth.就取得一致意见pare.with.把与相比compare.to.比拟；比作；与相比municate with与联系11.wrap up把包起来；穿得暖与；完成12.hesitate to do sth.犹豫、顾虑做某事13.a series of一系列14.have/get access to sth.可以使用；可进入 access to sth.接近某物的机会；进入的权利第 5 页