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1、中考英语情态动词练习中考英语情态动词练习1.-Mum1.-Mum,may I watch TV nowmay I watch TV now?-Sure,but you _ helpme with my English.A.can B.mayC.must D.could2.-_ I download the article again2.-_ I download the article again?-No,you neednt.A.Shall B.WillC.Must D.Can3.-Can you go skating with us this afternoon3.-Can you go
2、skating with us this afternoon?-Sorry-Sorry,I cant.II cant.I_ taketake carecare ofof mymy littlelittle sistersister atat home.home.A.can B.mayC.would D.have to4.4.-Must-Must I I handhand inin mymy exerciseexercise bookbook todaytoday?-No,you_.A.cant B.needntC.mustnt D.wont5.-May I have a word with y
3、ou5.-May I have a word with you?-No,you _.Im busytoday.A.neednt B.wouldntC.dont have toD.cant6.6.-_I-_Ihave your English namehave your English name,pleaseplease?-Yes,Helen.H-E-L-E-N.A.Must B.MayC.Will D.Need7.-Who is the boy over there7.-Who is the boy over there?Is it JohnIs it John?-No,it _ behim.
4、John is much taller.A.mustnt B.may notC.cant D.neednt8.-Can you play Frisbee8.-Can you play Frisbee,JayJay?-Yes,I _.Its easy.A.must B.canC.need D.may9.-You must come back every month.-Yes9.-You must come back every month.-Yes,I _.I _.A.will B.mustC.should D.can10.She _ know the answer10.She _ know t
5、he answer,but Im not sure.but Im not sure.A.maybeB.may beC.may D.must11.-Must we clean the room right now11.-Must we clean the room right now?-No,you.You clean itafter lunch.A.neednt;may B.neednt;mustC.Mustnt;can D.mustnt;may12.John_ come to see us tonight12.John_ come to see us tonight,but he isnt
6、very surebut he isnt very sureyet.yet.A.may B.canC.has to D.must13.13.ChildrenChildren _ playplay withwith fire.fire.A.mustnt B.cantC.shouldnt D.neednt14.-_ I come in14.-_ I come in,Mr GreenMr Green?-Yes,come in,please.A.Must B.NeedC.Will D.May15.15.-Must-Must I I finishfinish thethe workwork todayt
7、oday?-No,you _.You_ finish it tomorrow.A.mustnt;may B.cant;canC.neednt;may D.neednt;must答案与解析答案与解析1.C.这组对话的意思是:妈妈,我现在可以看电视吗?当然,但你必须帮我学英语。该题测试情态动词的用法。表示主观上看来必须要做的事,要用 must.2.C.这组对话的意思是:我必须再次下载这篇文章吗?不必了。该题测试情态动词的用法。根据答语 No,you neednt 就能确定要选 C.3.D.这组对话的意思是:今天下午你能同我们一块去溜冰吗?抱歉,我不能去。我必须在家照看我小妹妹。该题测试情态动词的用
8、法。表示客观上不得不做某事时,要用 have to.4.B.这组对话的意思是:我必须今天交作业吗?不必。该题测试情态动词的用法。对以 must 开头的问句进行否定回答时,要用 neednt.5.D.这组对话的意思是:我可以跟你说句话吗?不行,我今天很忙。该题测试情态动词的用法。对 May 开头的问句进行否定回答时,通常用 cant或 may not 来回答。6.B.这组对话的意思是:我可以知道您的英文名字吗可以,海伦。H-E-L-E-N.该题测试情态动词的用法。请求对方许可时,常用 May I(we)。7.C.这组对话的意思是:那边的那个男生是谁?是约翰吗?那不可能是他,约翰个子高些。该题测试
9、情态动词的用法。表示很肯定的否定推测时,用 cant.8.B.这组对话的意思是:杰伊,你会扔飞盘吗?会,小菜一碟。该题测试情态动词的用法。一般说来,以情态动词 can 开头的问句,肯定回答用 can;否定回答用 cant.9.A.此题易误选为 B 或 C.这是因为受了思维定势的影响引起的,因为前面句子中的must这个词,许多人就想当然地选择了B项。其实,这里应该选择 A 项,句意为:你必须每月回来一次。好的,我会的。10.C.maybe 是副词,意为可能;也许,在句中作状语。maybe 是两个不同的词,其中,may 是情态动词,be 是连系动词,在句中作谓语。11.A.neednt表示没有必要;may 意为可以.12.A.考查情态动词。由后文但他还不能肯定可知,他可能会来,所以选 A.can 表示推测的可能,多用于否定句或疑问句中,must 是有把握的肯定推测,一定.13.A.考查情态动词。mustnt 千万不,绝不能,一定不要;cant不能;shouldnt 不应该;neednt 不必要。14.D.考查情态动词。请求允许用 may 或 can.15.C.考查情态动词。否定回答 must,表示不必用 neednt,排除 A 和 B.又表示允许可以,用 may 或 can,所以 A 正确。若用 must 与前面 neednt相矛盾。
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