湖北省2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力题库综合试卷A卷附答案.doc

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1、湖北省湖北省 20232023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力题库综合试卷能力题库综合试卷 A A 卷附答案卷附答案单选题（共单选题（共 5050 题）题）1、“Museum”is a slippery word.It first meant(in Greek)anythingconsecrated to the Muses:a hill,a shrine,a garden,aA.collected from elsewhereB.made part of the buildingsC.donated by peopleD.bought by chur

2、ches【答案】B2、His presentation will show you _ can be used in other contexts.A.that you have observedB.that how you have observedC.how that you have observedD.how what you have observed【答案】D3、Which of the following does NOT belong to the ways of collectinginformation for formative_assessment?A.Learner

3、portfolioB.TestingC.Classroom observationD.Questionnaire survey【答案】B4、The professors classroom manner was quite_，neverrevealing the warmth andplayfulness she showed in private.A.livelyB.amiableC.formalD.cheerful【答案】C5、If you have got kids,here is a nasty truth:they are probably notvery special,that

4、is,they are average,ordinary,and unremarkable.Consider the numbers of those applications your daughter is sendingto Ivy League schools,for instance.There are more than a quarter ofa million other kids aiming for the same eight colleges at the sametime,and less than 9%of them will make the cut.And th

5、ose hours youspend coaching Little League because you just know your sons sweetswing will take him to the professionals.There are 2.4 million otherLittle Leaguers out there,and there are exactly 750 openings formajor league ballplayers at the beginning of each season.That giveshim a 0.0313%chance of

6、 reaching the big clubs.The odds are just aslong for the other dreams youve had for your kids:your child thebillionaire,the Broadway star,the Rhodes scholar.Most of thosethings are never going to happen.The kids are paying the price forparents delusions.In public schools,some students are bringingho

7、me 17.5 hours of homework per week or 3.5 per school night and itshard to see how they have time to do it.From 2004 to 2014,thenumber of children participating in up to three hours of aider-schoolactivities on any given day rose from 6.5 million to 10.2 million.And all the while,the kids are being f

8、ed a promise-that they can betutored and coached,pushed and tested,hot-housed and advanceplaced until success is assured.At last,a growing chorus ofeducators and psychologists is saying,Enough!Somewhere betweenthe self-esteem building of going for the gold and the self-esteemcrushing of the Ivy-or-d

9、ie ethos there has to be a place where kidscan breathe,where they can have the freedom to do what they love andwhere parents accustomed to pushing their children to excel can shakeoff the newly defined shame of having raised an ordinary child.A.To pay for their kids educationB.To take up all the hou

10、sehold choresC.To provide guidance to their childrenD.To push their children to excel at exams【答案】C6、请阅读 Passage 2，完成小题。A.It threatens the sandy beaches on which they lay eggsB.The changing climate makes it difficult for their eggs to hatchC.The rising sea levels make it harder for their hatchlings

11、to growD.It takes them longer to adapt to the high beach temperature【答案】A7、请阅读 Passage 1,完成第小题。A.AdaptB.MatchC.AcceptD.Understand【答案】C8、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.Bao graduated from Beijing Film Academy with a degree in literatureB.The movie Love Is Not Blind brings her much fame and popularityC.The movie Love Is

12、 Not Blind is adapted by her own experienceD.She really enjoys adapting writings into a film and a TV series【答案】C9、In a speaking class,the teacher asks students to work in pairsand create a new short playabout asking ways.This activity belongsto_.A.warming-upB.presentationC.practiceD.production【答案】D

13、10、There is no need_ to teach children how to behave.A.howeverB.whatsoeverC.foreverD.whenever【答案】B11、Passage 2A.commercial whaling is legal in the USAB.whaling for limited scientific research is permittedC.Georgia isnt a suitable place for beluga whales to live inD.the Georgia Aquariums request hasn

14、t been approved so far【答案】D12、If global warming goes on like this,Maldives in the IndianOcean_in the century?to come.A.disappearsB.disappearedC.has disappearedD.is going to disappear【答案】D13、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.Needed:a Better Model for EducationB.Gonski:the Advantages and DisadvantagesC.Needed:a Better Mod

15、el for Funding SchoolsD.Gonski:a Funding Model Favored by the Prime Minister【答案】D14、请阅读短文，完成第小题。A.He has benefited from the American educationB.He has been harmed by the American educationC.He has not laid a solid foundation for his academic careerD.He has selected courses that do not support his ov

16、erall academicformation【答案】A15、Passage 1A.tend to have moderate expectations for their educationB.have asked for a different educational standardC.may have problems finishing their homeworkD.have voiced their complaints about homework【答案】C16、In English,the aspirated ph and the unaspirated pare_.A.mi

17、nimal pairsB.in phonemic contrastC.two distinctive phonemesD.in complementary distribution【答案】D17、Advertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why theyrealways coming in for criticismA.Because advertisers often bragB.Because critics think advertisement is a waste of moneyC.Because customers are

18、 encouraged to buy more than necessaryD.Because customers pay more【答案】A18、If a teacher shows students how to do an activity before theystart doing it,he/she is using the technique of（）.A.presentationB.demonstrationC.elicitationD.evaluation【答案】B19、Which of the following activities does not belong to

19、pre-readingactivities?A.scanningB.setting the sceneC.skimmingD.paraphrasing【答案】D20、Passage 2A.voices for working womenB.appeals to passionate workaholicsC.triggers debates among mommiesD.praises motivated employees【答案】A21、Which can be the while-listening activity in the followingactivitiesA.The teac

20、her gives some background knowledge about the listeningtextB.The students sequence the sentences or paragraphs based on thelistening textC.The students are asked to predict the language features of thelistening textD.Act out a role-play between people involved in the listening text【答案】B22、请阅读 Passag

21、e 1。完成第小题。A.decreaseB.enlargeC.weakenD.eliminate【答案】A23、I dont mind picking up your things from the store._,the walk will do me good.A.EntirelyB.StillC.OtherwiseD.Besides【答案】D24、We feel it is high time that the Government _ something tocheck the inflation.A.diDB.doC.will doD.would do【答案】A25、How many

22、 liaisons of sound are there in the sentence 1 calledyou half an hour ago?A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four【答案】D26、Now that weve discussed our problem,are people happy with thedecisions_?A.takingB.takeC.takenD.to take【答案】C27、The bell rang and every student had to _ theirexamination papers.A.give upB.give away

23、C.give outD.give in【答案】D28、For whatever_,don t be late again,or our work will belagging far behind others.A.any reasonsB.a reasonC.reasonD.the reason【答案】C29、As we have known from the map of the world,this is_.A.twice as large as that islandB.twice as larger as that islandC.as twice large as that one

24、D.twice as large island as that【答案】A30、In terms of the place of articulation,t d Is z n areall_.A.palatalB.alveolarC.bilabialD.dental【答案】B31、When students engaged in group work,the teacher gave feedbackafter each group had stated their opinion and shown their output.This is called_.A.instructingB.ob

25、servingC.monitoringD.evaluating【答案】D32、Which of the following is the proper pronunciation of meet youas a result of assimilationA./mi:t ju:/B./mi:t ju/C./mi:tju:/D./mi:tu:/【答案】D33、An aspirated p,an unaspirated p and an unreleased p are_ of the p phoneme.A.analoguesB.tagmemeC.morphemesD.allophones【答案

26、】D34、Speaking two languages rather than just。one has obviouspractical benefits in an increasingly globalized world.But in recentyears,scientists have begun to show that the advantages of bilingualism are even more fundamental than being able to converse with awider range of people.Being bilingual,it

27、 turns out,makes yousmarter.It can have a profound effect on your brain,improvingcognitive skills not related to language and even shielding againstdementia in old age.This view of bilingualism is remarkably differentfrom the understanding of bilingualism through much of the 20thcentury.Researchers,

28、educators and policy makers long considered asecond language to be an interference,cognitively speaking,thathindered a child s academic and intellectualdevelopment.A.It demands the subjects to solve a variety of tough problemsB.It involves a more complicated cognitive process in the brainC.It requir

29、es more time and experience to complete the second taskD.It forces the subjects to focus all their attention on theexperiment【答案】B35、Which of the following underlined words will be stressed whenJulia responds to the person who hasmistaken her for Julian?A.My name is Julia,not JulianB.My name is Juli

30、a,not JulianC.My name is Julia,not JulianD.My name is Julia,not Julian【答案】B36、Passage 2A.are becoming more cautious about the products they are going to buyB.are still not willing to pay more for products with green labelingC.are becoming more aware of the effects different products have onthe envir

31、onmentD.still do not know the exact impact of different products on theenvironment【答案】D37、It is reported that the_ of the country,from hotels totransport,is old and decrepit.A.industrializationB.infrastructureC.correspondenceD.commutation【答案】B38、Children _ a lot of energy and may need more high-ener

32、gyfood than adultsA.spendB.takeC.costD.expend【答案】D39、Passage 2A.They encourage the farmers to produce genetically modified productsB.They encourage the farmers to depend on themselves for seedsC.They strongly support the legalization of genetically modifiedproductsD.They encourage the farmers to upg

33、rade their farms to bigger ones【答案】B40、Which of the following best represents the order from a harshcommand to a very polite_request?A.b-c-a-dB.c-b-a-dC.d-a-c-bD.c-b-d-a【答案】A41、-What happened to the glass?A.The glass was brokenB.Tom broke the glassC.The glass is brokenD.Tom has broken the glass【答案】A

34、42、If it _ for his bad cold,Rick would have enjoyed moreon his birthday party.A.is notB.were notC.has not beenD.had not been【答案】D43、To develop the skill of listening,the teacher asks students tolearn several new words thatwill appear in the listening passage andpredict what the listening is about.Wh

35、ich stage is it at inlistening class now?A.Warming upB.Pre-listeningC.While-listeningD.Post-listening【答案】B44、Which of the following is not a design feature of human language?A.ArbitrarinessB.DisplacementC.DualityD.Diachronicity【答案】D45、You can sleep on the couch in the lounge _you can go toa nearly h

36、otel.A.orB.thenC.andD.but【答案】A46、_her mother started to go to the meditation class,A.It was at about this time thatB.That was about this timeC.It was at about this time whenD.It was about this time that【答案】A47、A language lesson plan usually has the following componentsexcept _.A.teaching stepsB.teac

37、hing aimsC.language contents and skillsD.teaching institution【答案】D48、请阅读 Passage2。完成第小题。A.The World Cup broadcast has broken its record in AmericaB.Americans interest in football has surged this yearC.Smart phones and tablets become more and more popularD.Americans were not interested in The World C

38、up previously【答案】B49、Which of the folIowing statements about take-based languageteaching is NOT true?A.Students should be given tasks to perform or problems to solve inthe classroomB.Students are task-drivenC.Task-based language teaching is student-centeredD.Task-based language teaching is teacher-c

39、entered【答案】D50、Im sure your suggestion will _ the problem.A.contribute to solvingB.be contributed to solveC.contribute to solveD.be contributed to solving【答案】A大题（共大题（共 1010 题）题）一、设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材，设计 20 分钟的写作教学方案。教案没有固定格式，但须包含下列要点：teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsan

40、dtimeallocationactivitiesandjustifications 教学时间：20 分钟学生概况：某城镇普通高中一年级第一学期学生，班级人数 40 人。多数学生已经达到普通高中英语课程标准(实验)五级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：WRITING()Readtheshortessayanddiscuss.WecanlearnallweneedontheInternetIagreewiththisidea,especiallyonthesubjectoflearningEnglish.Inmyclass,thereare45students,【答案】TeachingCo

41、ntents:ThisisawritinglessonaboutwritingaparagraphtoopposetheviewthatWecanlearnallweneedontheInternet.TeachingObjectives:(1)Knowledgeobjectives(StudentscanrealizetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflearningontheIntemet.()Studentscanmasterthebasicstructureofanargumentation.(2)Abilityobjectives()Studentscan

42、developwritingskillssuchascohesion,logicandsoon,()StudentscanexpresstheirownopinionsabouttheInternetseffectsonlearning.(3)EmotionalobjectiveStudentscandeveloptheircriticalthinkingwhendiscussingatopic.TeachingKeyandDifficultPoints:(1)TeachingkeypointStudentscanwriteanargumentationtoopposetheviewthatW

43、ecanlearnallweneedontheInternet.(2)Teachingdifficultpoint二、下列教学片段选自某高中课堂实录，阅读后回答问题：T:Ok!Next,letsreadthetextandchoosethebestheadingforeachparagraph.Readthepassageandchoosethebestheadingforeachparagraph.(5minuteslater)T:Now,whocanshowustheanswer?S1:B,A,C,F,E.T:Youareclever,but,doyouhaveanyotherideasf

44、orParagraph3?SI:Ohsorry,ItsD.T:Excellent!Nowwehaveknownthemainmeaningofeachparagraph.Thistimeletsreadeachparagraphcarefully.Then,makeagroupdiscussionandtrytofillintheform.10minutesplease.(10minuteslater.)T:Timeisup.Whichgroupwantstoshowyourformtous?Ok,Group1.S2:.【答案】(1)从三维目标上分析教学目标：知识目标：学生能够知道文章的主要内

45、容以及文章的细节信息。能力目标：通过泛读和精读两个任务的分层训练，学生的阅读能力有所提升，能掌握训读的阅读策。情感态度目标：通过小组活动，学生能够提高合作意识，体验合作学习的快乐。(2)该教学片段属于阅读教学中的新课讲授环节。在本环节中教师安排了初读感知和精细研读两个部分的阅读训练，层层深入地引导学生积极探索新知，通过具体任务的设置训练了学生的阅读能力，使学生掌握了寻读的阅读策。在教学中运用了小组合作的学习方式，提高了学生的口语表达能力，培养了学生的团队精神和合作意识。(3)该教师采用的反馈方式是口头反馈、启发学生自己改错的方式。在外语教学中，教师不应该像监控器一样监控学生的语言输出。教学的最

46、终目的是要促进迁移发生，也就是说，要启发学生学会用自己已经掌握的知识对自己的交际进行监控，自己改正错误。所以，该教师的做法启发了学生的思维，引导学生自己发现问题并改正，从而能更好地提高学生的学习效率，达到语言训练的目的。同时，该教师的反馈具有激励性，学生回答出错是很正常的情况，教师对此给予积极的鼓励会帮助学生树立学习的自信心，培养学习的兴趣。三、根据题目要求完成下列任务，用中文作答。在教授英语阅读课时，教师常用的阅读教学模式有几种?清简要说明。【答案】英语阅读教学常用教学模式有三种：自上而下的模式、自下而上的模式和交互补偿模式。(1)自上而下的模式(thetop-downaproach)是在对

47、语言层次的词语进行解码时，同样也运用自己的知识对文章的下文进行预测，阅读检验自己的预测、修订自己的预测、进行新的预测。教师可以向学生介绍一些背景知识，预测文章内容，验证预测内容，从而到最后的理解文意。(2)自下而上的模式(thebottom，upapproach)是从字母到单词，到句子，逐个进行解码从而理解全文。该模式在阅读教学中比较看重词汇教学，包括读前讲授单词和阅读过程中词语用法的分析。(3)交互补偿模式(theinteractive-compensatoryapproach)是以上两种模式的结合，是比较科学的模式。它既强调背景知识、上下文预测的重要性又不忽视单词、短语的解码能力，迅速捕捉

48、关键信息以理解阅读材料的重要性，反映了阅读过程的本质。四、根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案，用英文作答。设计任务：阅读以下信息和语言素材。假设你将利用此语言素材提高学生的阅读能力请根据学生情况设计针对此素材的教学目标，以及实现该目标的课堂活动。学生概况：本班为中等城市普通学校初中一年级的学生，班级人数为 40 人。多数学生已具备一定的英语语言能力。学生能够积极参与课堂活动。合作意识较强。教学时间：40 分钟。教学设计须包括：?teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationa

49、ctivitiesandjustificationsMyFamilyIhaveahappyfamily.MyfamilyhavefivepeopleE:grandpa,grandma,father,mother,andme.Mygrandparentsliveincountryside.They.havesixrooms.Theroomisbig.Therearetwoappletreesintheground.Theyhavesixteengoatsandthreecows.Thegoatiswhite.Thecowisyellow.Theyarehealthy.【答案】【参考设计】Teac

50、hingContents:AparagraphaboutMyfamily.TeachingObjectives:(1)KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscouldmasterthenewwords,suchasgrandpa,grandma,father,mother.(2)AbilityobjectiveStudentscanimprovethefourskillsofEnglish,especiallyreadingability.(3)EmotionalobjectiveStudentscanlovenotonlytheirfamilymembersbutalsothe