【精品】unit 14 英美文学与电影(（ernest hemingway 精品ppt课件.ppt

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1、Unit 14 英美文学与电影(（Ernest Hemingway）ContentsnErnest HemingwaynRelated Literary TermsnThe Old Man and the SeanEnglish Movies AppreciationnQuestions for DiscussionnFor ambitious reader Ernest Hemingway 欧内斯欧内斯特海明威特海明威(1899-1961)n(1)He was regarded as the most important spokesman for the Lost Generation.(

2、2)He was famous for his novels and short stories written in his spare,laconic,terse,clear,telegraph-like,yet intense prose with short sentences and very specific details.This style is his famous“Iceberg Principle”that emphasizes simplicity and economy of expression.(3)Almost all his stories deal wit

3、h the theme of courage in the face of tragedy.They reveal mans impotence and despairing courage to assert himself against overwhelming odds.These heroes are called“The Hemingway Code Hero”.Related Literary Terms（相关文学术语）（相关文学术语）nThe Lost Generation(见教材）nHemingway Code Hero（见教材）The Old Man and the Sea

4、n(1)The Old Man and the Sea tells of a Cuban fisherman(Santiago)who catches a big fish,only to see it devoured by sharks.(2)It highlights the theme that man can be destroyed but not defeated.It is a representation of life as a struggle against unconquerable forces in which only a partial victory is

5、possible.The old mans indomitable spirit remains inspiring all the time.(3)This book led to Hemingways receipt of the Nobel Prize in 1954.n海明威忠于他一贯的写作手法，细致地描写人物行动，如：老人如何做出海前的准备工作，出海后如何下饵，鱼上钩后如何与它周旋，最后如何把它杀死，以及如何与鲨鱼搏斗等，作家正是用这些外在的事件表现出老人内在的打不败的灵魂。nA mall can be destroyed but not defeated 电影老人与海电影老人与海(

6、The Old Man and the Sea)n约翰斯特奇斯导演的本片是一部制作严谨的文学电影，演员、音乐和摄影都有出色表现，狄米屈托金创作的配乐为此片增色不少，曾获最佳配乐金像奖n本片获第31届奥斯卡最佳音乐奖、最佳男演员提名、最佳摄影奖n主演：斯宾塞屈塞（Spencer Tracy）n制片人:利兰海沃德（Leland Hayward）n导演：约翰斯特奇斯(John Sturges)弗雷德金尼曼（Fred Zinnemann）亨利金(Henry King)电影故事梗概（电影故事梗概（Synopsis）n（见教材）English Movies Appreciation(英语电影欣赏英语电影欣

7、赏)n英语电影片段赏析（英语电影片段赏析（Excerpt)n英语电影对白练习（英语电影对白练习（DictationQuestions for Discussion n1.What is the symbolic meaning of the old man fighting alone on the sea with the big fish and the shark?n2.Why do you think the old man often appreciates the beauty of the big fish and the shark?For ambitious readern further reading The Sun Also Rises；Farewell to Arms；A Clean,Well-Lighted Place；Hills Like White Elephants