仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit_1—Unit_2重点知识点归类及复习(有答案).pdf

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1、主要考点复习（主要考点复习（Unit 1Unit 1Unit 2)Unit 2)【教材回归【教材回归考点过关】考点过关】1.回答病情I have a cold/a sore throat/a fever/a cough/the flu/astomach/a headache/a toothache/a backache/soreeyesShe/He has a cold/a sore throat/a fever/a cough/theflu/a stomach/a headache/a toothache/a backache/sore eyes2.hope to do sth2.hope

2、to do sth（希望做什么）（希望做什么）hope+hope+句子（希望的事情，实现的可能性大）句子（希望的事情，实现的可能性大）wish sb sthwish sb sth（希望某人某事）（希望某人某事）wish sb to do sthwish sb to do sth（希望某人干什么）（希望某人干什么）wish+wish+句子（希望的事情，实现的可能性小表虚拟语句子（希望的事情，实现的可能性小表虚拟语气）气）I hope to become/be a teacher.I hope he will become a teacher.I wish you good luck.I wish

3、 him to become/be a teacher.I wish I were a bird.3.join sb3.join sb（加入某人）（加入某人）joinjoin（加入组织）（加入组织）take part intake part in（参加活动（参加活动）He wants to join us.He joined the Party last year.Are they going to join the school skating club?We took part in the high jump last week.4.get to4.get to（到达地点）（到达地点）a

4、rrive inarrive in（到达大地点）（到达大地点）arrive atarrive at（到达小地点）（到达小地点）reachreach（到达地点）（到达地点）上述词后跟上述词后跟 home,here,there,backhome,here,there,back时，时，都不用介词。都不用介词。后面无地点时用后面无地点时用 arrivearrive。They got to Beijing last Sunday.=They arrived in Beijing last Sunday.=They reached Beijing last Sunday.He will get there

5、 on time.=He will arrive there on time.=He will reach there on time.When did they arrive?5.5.看见看见/听见某人做某事听见某人做某事see/hear sb do sthsee/hear sb do sth（看见（看见/听见某人做某事，表示听见某人做某事，表示发生过了）发生过了）see/hear sb doing sthsee/hear sb doing sth（看见（看见/听见某人做某事，表听见某人做某事，表示正在发生）示正在发生）5I often hear her sing in the classr

6、oom.Miss Zhang often sees the boys play basketball in thegym.My mother heard the baby crying yesterday.I saw him talking and eating just now.6.6.系动词接形容词系动词接形容词SmellSmell（闻起来）（闻起来）,sound,sound（听起来）（听起来），looklook（看起来）（看起来），feelfeel（感觉）（感觉），tastetaste（品尝）（品尝）You look pale/worried/happy/shyI feel ill/te

7、rrible/wellIt smelt/tasted/terrible/bad/goodIt sounds great/good7.beat sb7.beat sb（赢了某人）（赢了某人）win sthwin sth（赢了比赛）（赢了比赛）lose sthlose sth（输了比赛）（输了比赛）We beat the boys yesterday.We hope we will win the football tomorrow.8.shall.8.shall（shouldshould）的基本用法）的基本用法ShallShall 的用法的用法表征询意见，主要用于第一人称的疑问句中。表征询意见，

8、主要用于第一人称的疑问句中。Shall I take you to the hospital?What shall we do this weekend?Should 的用法1)表义务。We should save water.We should protect the environment.2)表提出或征询建议。You should go to see a doctor.You shouldnt always stay at home and keepplaying computer games.Should I stop him from playing video games?9.9.

9、医嘱医嘱You shouldYou should接动词的原形接动词的原形You had betterYou had better接动词的原形接动词的原形You should/had better lie down/drink coffee/have agood rest/go to see a doctor/take some pills/drinktea with honey.You shouldnt接动词的原形(should not=shouldnt)You had better 的否定直接在 better 后面加上 notYou shouldnt/had better not lift

10、heavy things/worktoo long/eat hot food/play too long/eat too much.10.maybe,10.maybe,（或许，可能，一般放在句首。（或许，可能，一般放在句首。）PerhapsPerhaps（或许，可能，一般放在句首。（或许，可能，一般放在句首。）may bemay be（或许，可能，情态动词）（或许，可能，情态动词）Maybe/Perhaps he is our English teacher.He may be our English teacher.11.Both my sister and I are sick.11.Bo

11、th my sister and I are sick.both and=Both ofboth and=Both of 两者两者都都，（谓语（谓语一定是复数）一定是复数），可与，可与 too,as welltoo,as well 的句型转换。的句型转换。He is in a football team.She is in a football team too.=He is in a football team,She is in a football team aswell.=Both he and she are in a football team.=Both of us are in

12、 a football team.My mother likes watching TV,My sister likeswatching TV too.=My mother likes watching TV,My sister likeswatching TV as well.=Both my mother and my sister like watching TV.=Both of them like watching TV.12.keep/stay healthy=keep/stay in good health12.keep/stay healthy=keep/stay in goo

13、d health 保持保持健康健康healthhealth（健康，名词）（健康，名词）healthyhealthy（健康的，形容词）（健康的，形容词）healthilyhealthily（健康地，副词）（健康地，副词）Walking after supper is good for your health.We must keep healthy.We must eat healthily.13.13.接双宾语的动词（直接宾语、间接宾语）接双宾语的动词（直接宾语、间接宾语）get sb sth=get sth for sbbuy sb sth=buy sth for sbbring sb st

14、h=bring sth to sbgive sb sth=give sth to sbpass sb sth=pass sth to sblend sb sth=lend sth to sbborrow sb sth=borrow sth for sb14.call sb=give sb a call/ring=ring sb up14.call sb=give sb a call/ring=ring sb up 给某人打电给某人打电话话Her mother often calls me.=Her mother often gives me a call.=Her mother often g

15、ives me a ring.=Her mother often rings me up.15.15.tootoo+long/long/short/short/tired/tired/angry/angry/loudly/loudly/clearlyclearly太太so+young/tall/lazy/strong/loudly/clearly 如此moreinteresting/difficult/important/popular更more+loudly/clearly/carefully.更moreandmoreinteresting/difficult/important/popul

16、ar/loudly/clearly/carefully 越来越（多音5节的形容词或副词）faster and faster,colder and colder,hotter and hotter,better and better 越来越16.after/if/as soon as/when/notuntil16.after/if/as soon as/when/notuntil引导的从引导的从句，句，主句是一般将来式时态，主句是一般将来式时态，从句只能是一般现在从句只能是一般现在时态。时态。We will go hiking if it doesnt rain tomorrow.Ill te

17、ll her the news when she comes back.They will play basketball if they have time/are freetomorrow.I will be a doctor when I grow up.He wont go to play until he finishes his homework.My friend will call me as soon as he gets to Beijing.17.1)take these things to your brother/school.17.1)take these thin

18、gs to your brother/school.把这把这些东西带给你的弟弟些东西带给你的弟弟/带到学校去带到学校去.take me home 带我回家take a train to Beijing 乘车take medicine/pills 吃药take a look/a walk/a seat 看一看/散步/坐下It takes me ten minutes to get to school by bus.做某事花某人多少时间take place 发生课后复习：课后复习：I.I.单项选择。单项选择。1.She prefers _ basketball.A.playB.to playing

19、C.playingD.plays2._ do you play sports?Once a week.A.How longB.How oftenC.How manyD.How much3.Lucy would like _ skiing on Sunday.A.goB.goesC.to goD.going4._ makes your body strong.A.RuningB.RunningC.To runD.Runner5.What language do you _?A.sayB.talkC.speakD.speaks6._ He is a little ill.A.Whats wrong

20、 with him?B.Is he ill?C.Isnt he healthy?D.Is he in hospital?7.There is _ on the table.A.so many waterB.so much waterC.so many applesD.so many students8.Its important_.A.stay healthyB.stay healthC.to stay healthyD.to stay health9._ more sports and you can _ next year.A.Do,be healthB.Doing,healthC.Do,

21、be healthyD.Doing,healthy10.The box is so heavy that he _ life it _.A.can,easilyB.cant,easyC.can,easilyD.cant,easily11.Ill tell her when she _ back.A.cameB.will comeC.comesD.is coming12.Who made Tom _ so tired?A.feelingB.feelsC.feelD.to feel13.He will be back _ four days.A.afterB.inC.fromD.to14._ a

22、cold winter morning,the girl died.A.OnB.InC.AtD.From15.They are _ Beijing tomorrow.A.leave forB.will leave forC.leaving forD.going to leaving for16.Would you mind _ here?A.dont smokeB.dont smokingC.not smokingD.not smoke17.There _ a meeting this afternoon.A.isB.areC.will beD.will have18.She knows _

23、about English.She only knowssome of the letter.A.a lotB.littleC.muchD.many19.We shouldnt _ in class.A.talkB.speakC.sayD.tell20.You _ take off your coat on a cold morning.A.had betterB.had better notC.didnt have betterD.had not betterII.II.阅读。阅读。（A）Mr.Green liked fishing.It was his favorite sport.Heo

24、ften fished for hours without catching anything.But thisdid not worry him.Some fishermen couldnt catch fish.Sometimes they caught old boots or rubbish（旧鞋或垃圾）.Mr.Green was even worse than the fishermen.He5never caught anything not even old boots.After hespent a whole morning on the river,he always we

25、nt homewith an empty bag.“You must give up fishing!”his friends said,“Its awaste of time.”“But they dont realize（意识到）one important thing.Im not really interested in fishing.I am only interested insitting in a boat and doing nothing at all.It can make meforget the noise of the city and live quietly f

26、or sometime.”He always said to himself.1.Mr.Green always went fishing because_.A.he could sell the fish and get some moneyB.he thought it was a good sportC.he could cook the fish for supperD.he could sit in a boat2.Mr.Green liked to fish _.A.by the riverB.in a boat on the riverC.in the riverD.with t

27、he fishermen3.He always went home with an empty bag because_.A.he couldnt fish at allB.there werent any fish in the riverC.he gave the fish to the fishermenD.he didnt pay attention to（注意）fishing at all4.His friends told him _ when they knew hecouldnt catch anything.A.to learn how to fishB.to change

28、the way of fishingC.not to fish any moreD.to buy fish to eat5.From the story we know Mr.Green _.A.lived in the countryB.was a good fishermanC.was interested in fishingD.didnt like the noise of the city（B）People in England like drinking tea every day.Butmore than three hundred years ago,most of the p

29、eople inEurope（欧洲）did not know anything about tea,becauseit was grown in Asia（亚洲）.Once an English sailor（水手）went to India and China.When he came home,hebrought some tea as a present for his mother.She told herfriends about the present and asked them to a tea party.When her friends came to the tea pa

30、rty,the old womanbrought out some tea leaves and asked them to eat.Ofcourse,nobody liked the tea leaves.Just then the sailorcame in.He looked at the tea leaves on the table andasked his mother,“What have you done with the tea?”“Iboiled it as you said.”“And what did you do with thewater?”“I threw it

31、away.”answered his mother.“Nowyou may throw away the leaves,too,”said her son.6.From the story we may guess people first brought teato Europe _.A.over three hundred years agoB.less than 300 years agoC.not long agoD.in 18907.Who first grew tea?_A.People in America B.People in EnglandC.People in AsiaD

32、.People in Europe8.When the sailors mother got some tea from his son,she _A.ate the tea leavesB.gave it to her friendsC.sent it to her daughterD.asked her friends to a teaparty9.The womans friends _.A.enjoyed the tea leaves very muchB.didnt like the tea leaves at allC.threw away all the tea leavesD.

33、hated drinking tea10.The old woman didnt know how to have tea because_A.her son didnt tell herB.she didnt like itC.her son didnt want her to knowD.her friends could.完成句子。完成句子。1.Youd better lie down in bed.（改为否定句）You_ better _lie down in bed.2.Would you mind opening the window?（改为否定句）Would you mind _

34、 _ the window?3.They are going to work hard this term（改为一般疑问句）_ they going to _ hard this term?4.He is feeling terrible.（对划线部分提问）_ is he _?5.He does his homework every day.（对划线部分提问）_ _ does he do his homework?6.Lets go to cheer them on.（改为反意疑问句）Lets go to cheer them on,_ _?7.He will take care of his

35、 mother.（改为同义句）He will _ _his mother.8.Whats wrong with him?（改为同义句）Whats _ _?59.布莱克太太经常在英语上帮助我们。Mrs.Black often _ us _ our English.10.你昨天花了多长时间做作业?How long _ it _ you to do yourhomework yesterday?.短文填空。An old man visited a new doctor.The new doctorwas very young.“I dont feel _1_,doctor.”The oldman s

36、aid,“Please find out whats wrong_2_ me.”“Take _3_ your clothes and lie on the bed.”theyoung doctor said.“Ill check you.”He listened to the old mans _4_,looked into histhroat and examined every part of him.However,hecouldnt find _5_ wrong with the old man.At last he said,“Im sorry,but I cant find any

37、thingwrong with you.Youre as _6_ as I am.”“Thats verystrange.”the old man said,“I7feel bad.”“Come back tomorrow if you dont feel better,”theyoung doctor _8_,“Ill examine you again.”“_9_right,doctor.”the old man said.Slowly he stood up and put on his clothes.Then he_10_ out of the hospital.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._.1-20 CBCBCABCCDCCBACCCBAB.1-10 BBDCDACDBA.1.had,not2.not,opening3.Are,work4.How,feeling5.How often6.Shall we7 look after/care for8.your trouble/matter9.helps,with;10.does,take.1.well2.with3.off4.heart5.anything6.healthy7.really8.said9.all10.walked5