初中英语重点短语_固定搭配.pdf

《初中英语重点短语_固定搭配.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初中英语重点短语_固定搭配.pdf（4页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、1 1。To doTo do结构结构ask sb。to do sth。请(叫)某人做某事tell sbto do sthhelp sb(to)do sth。协助做某事want sb to do sth。想要做某事wish sb to do sth。希望做某事invite sb。to do sth.约请某人做某事drive sb。to do sth。驱使某人做某事expect sb。to do sth。希冀某人做某事forbid sb。to do sth。制止某人做某事force sb.to do sth。强迫某人做某事hope to do sth。希望做某事offer to do sth。自动

2、提出做某事plan to do sth.方案做某事prepare to do sth.预备做某事pretend to do sth.伪装做某事promise to do sth。容许做某事refuse to do sth.回绝做某事fail to do sth。未能做某事happen to do sth。碰巧做某事need sb to do sthneed sb to do sthneed doing=need to be doneneed doing=need to be doneadvise sb.to do sthadvise sb.to do sth。建议某人做某事建议某人做某事adv

3、ise doing sth.advise doing sth.建议做某事建议做某事allow sballow sb。to do sthto do sth。允许某人做某允许某人做某事事allowallowdoingdoingsthsth2 2。inging结构结构consider doing sth.思索做某事enjoy doing sth。喜欢做某事escape doing sth。逃脱做某事finish doing sth。完成做某事give up doing sth.保持做某事imagine doing sth。想象做某事mind doing sth。介意做某事practice doing

4、 sth。练习做某事prevent doing sth.阻止做某事put off doing sth。推延做某事risk doing sth。冒险做某事forbid doing sth。制止做某事forgive doing sth.原谅做某事3.3.既既to to又又inging（1）remember to do sth。remember doing sth。(2)forget to do sth.forget doing sth。(3)regret to do sth.regret doing sth。（4）try to do sth.try doing sth.(5)stoptodosto

5、pdoing(5)mean to do sth.计划做某事mean doing sth.意味着做某事(6）cant help to do sth。不能协助做某cant help doing sth。禁不住做某事（7)go on to do sth。做完某预先接着做go on doing sth.持续做不断在做的事4.4.dodo动词原形动词原形let sb。do sth。让某人做某事make sb。do sth.使某人做某事make sthdonehave sb。do sth。使某人做某事have sth donesee sb。do sth。看见某人做某事see sb doinghear sb

6、。do sth。听见某人做某事hear sb doinglisten to sb。do sth。听着某人做某事listen sb doing sthlook at sb.do sth.看着某人做某事watch sb.do sth。察看某人做某事feel sb。do sth。觉得某人做某事Had batter do sth5.5.双宾语双宾语give sb sth=give sth to sbtell sb sth=tell sth to sbborrow sth from sblend sth to sbbuy sth for sb=buy sb sthshow sb sth=show sth

7、 to sb6.Be6.Be动词结构动词结构be athome=stay at homebe in troublebe careful ofbe late forbe free空闲的,有空be busy doing/with sthbe covered with 被复盖 be ready for 为作好准备 be surprised(at）对感到惊讶 be interested in对感到举be excited aboutbe angry withbe madatbe friendly tobe pleasedwithbe satisfiedwithbe famousforbe famousa

8、sbe strict withbestrictinbeafraid ofbeafraid to dobe worried about=be anxious aboutbe glad to dobe from=come frombe good forbe bad forbe good at=do well inbe able to do7.7.GoGo，getget结构结构go go bed 睡觉go to sleepgo to schoolgo homego fishing/swimming/shoppinggo over复习get over 克服get in 进入,收集get on/off

9、上/下车get to 到达 reacharrive in/athave a lesson/a meeting上课/开会have a try 试一试have a goodtime 玩得很高兴have funhave breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have a meal（three meals)吃一顿饭have a fever 发烧have a coldb 感冒have a look（at）看一看have a rest 休息一会儿have a talk 谈话have a walk=take a walk 散步make friends(with)与交朋友make a

10、 living 谋生make a mistake（mistakes)犯错误make a sentencebe made from/of 由制成be made in 在地方制造look after=take care of照管,照看,look for 寻找look like 看上去像look out 当心,小心look around 朝四周看look at 看着put on 穿上(衣服），戴上(帽子）put up 张帖set up 竖起,建起set off 出发，动身set out 出发send for 派人去请take ones advice 听从某人劝告take out 拿出，取出take

11、down 拿下take place 发生take the place of 代替take it easy 别紧张take away 拿走take off 脱下，起飞，休假day off/have off 休假take photos 拍照take some medicine 服药turn on 开,旋开（电灯，收音机等）turn off 关上（电灯，收音机等）turn down（把音量)调低turn upturn in 交出,上交turninto 变成turnover 把翻过来at once 立刻at last 最后at first 起先，首先at the age of 在岁时at the en

12、d of 在之末by the end of 到底为止at the beginning of 在之初at night/noon 在夜里/中午in the dayin all 总共in fact 事实上in ones twenties 在某人二十几岁时in a hurry 匆忙in timeon timein public 公众，公开地in order to 为了in front of 在前面in the front ofin the end 最后，终于in turn 依次of course 当然from now on从现在起from then on 从那时起for example 例如far a

13、way from 远离by the way 顺便说in the wayin this wayon ones waya piece of 一张（一片，块）a cup of一茶怀a glass of一玻璃杯a box of一盒a bottle of一瓶a set of 一套a group of一队,一组,一群a kind of 一种all kinds ofkind ofa type of 一种类型的a different type of 一种不同型号的a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)a large（great)number of非常多，大量的（可数名词)a great

14、many 大量，许多（可数名词）all over the world/the country 全世界/全国the whole country/the whole worldday after day 日复一日day by dayup and down 上上下下the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天8 8。其。其他固定搭配他固定搭配langht at 嘲笑be used to doing 习惯于used to 过去常常use sth to do sthbe used to dobe used for doingwakeup 唤醒w

15、ork out 算出hurry up 赶快，快点think about考虑think ofworry about=be worried about=be anxious about 担忧throw away 扔掉hear of 听说hear from 收到来信instead of 代替with ones help 在某人的帮助下，由于with the help of 在的帮助下to ones surpriseup and down 上上下下just now/then 刚才/那时late on 过后，后来work/study hardcome outwait fordo morning exercises做早操do eye exercises做眼保健操get on/along（well)with与相处（融洽In the hospitalIn hospitalkeep up with跟上,be different fromthree minutes walkso farcatch the early busIt takes sb some time to do sthsb spend some time/money（in）doing/on sthhundreds/thousands/millions of