2017新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳1.pdf

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1、.20172017 新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳Unit 1Unit 1How can we bee good learnersHow can we bee good learners短语总结短语总结:1.good learners 优秀的学习者2.work with friends和朋友一起学习3.study for a test 备考4.have conversations with与交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little有点儿7.at first 起初起先8.thesecret to.，.的秘诀9.because of因为

2、10.as well也11.look up(在词典中等)查阅；抬头看12.so that以便，为了13.the meaningof的意思14.make mistakes犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on依靠依赖17.in mon 共有的18.pay attentionto注意 关注19.connect with 把联系20.forexample例如21.think about 考虑22.even if即使尽管纵容二二.用法集萃用法集萃1.by doing sth 通过做某事2.it+be+adj+to do sth做某事是的3.finish doing sth完成某事4.

3、what about doing sth？做某事怎么样？5.try to do sth尽力做某事6.the+比拟近，the+比拟近越，就越7.find it+adj+to do sth发现做某事8.be afraidofdoing sth 害怕做某事9.help sb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事-23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担忧 担忧25.make word cards制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向教师求助27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken english英语口语29.give a report作报告3

4、0.word by word 一字一字地31.sothat如此以至于32.fall in love with爱上33.somethinginteresting 有趣的事情34.take notes记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.theabilityto do sth.做某事的能力38.learninghabits 学习习惯39.beinterestedin对感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊41.be good at 在方面擅长42.be afraid of 害怕43.each other 彼此 互相44.instead of代替 而不是10.p

5、racticedoingsth练习做某事11.keep doing sth一直做某事12.be afraid to do sth害怕做某事13.begin to do sth 开场做某事14.wanttodo sth 想要做某事15.need to do sth需要做某事16.remember to do sth 记得做某事17.shoot 射射着，射死等表结果18.shootat 瞄准 射优选-书面表达书面表达一 假设你是晓华，下面是你的笔友军给你写的一封电子。请给他写封回信，帮助他解决一下问题。要求：1.注意书信的格式。2.针对问题提出合理的建议。3.80 词左右。Dear Xiaohua

6、,Im very interested in English.I think English is very useful and important to us.But I find it not easy for meto memorize words.We have many chances to speak English,but Im very shy.So when its my turn tospeak,I often feel very nervous.And Im afraid of making mistakes.I work very hard,but I still c

7、antimprove my English.What should I do now Please give me some good advice.Thank you very much for helping me.Yours,Li JunDear Li Jun,Im glad to help you.I think you should memorize words by using them.You can make plete sentences withthe words.And you should get much spoken English practice.Its a g

8、ood way to join an English language club.Dont be afraid of making mistakes.And get more chances ofanswering questions in class.Try to get o verthe problem of shyness.You are hard-working,and I believe you can improve your English.Good luck!Yours,Zhang XiaohuaUnit 2I think that mooncakes are deliciou

9、s!-.word.zl-一短语归纳一短语归纳1.put on 增加体重发胖2.care about 关心 在乎3.end up 最终成为，最后处于24.theimportance of 的重要性25.makemoney 挣钱26.in need 需要帮助处于困境中4.not only but also不但而且27.between and 在和之间5.shoot down 射下6.used to do 过去常常做7.remind sb.of 使某人想起8.give out 分发发放9.the water festival 泼水节10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春

10、节11.next year 明年12.sound like 听起来像13.each other 互相 彼此14.in the shape of以的形状15.on mid-autumnnight 在中秋之夜16.fly up to 飞向17.lay out 摆开 布置18.e back 回来19.as a result结果 因此20.mothers day母亲节21.more and more popular 越来越受欢送22.think of 想起 认为 思考23.dress up装扮 穿上盛装二用法集萃二用法集萃1.感慨句式一：What+a/an+adj+名词+主语+谓语+其他！多么的感慨句

11、式二：How+adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他！多么！2.in+时间段在后3.give sb.sth.给某人某物4.plan to do sth 方案做某事5.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事6.one of+名词复数形式之一三语法全解三语法全解1.宾语从句一连词-28.the dragon boat festival龙舟节29.the lanternfestival元宵节30.like best 最喜欢31.go to for a vacation 去度假32.be similar to与相似33.washaway冲走 洗掉34.mid-autumn festival中秋节35.

12、shoot down 射下36.call out 大声呼喊37.the tradition of的传统38.at night 在夜里 在晚上39.one，the other一个，另一个40.Fathers day 父亲节41.have to 必须不得不42.play a trickonsb 捉弄某人43.the spirit of 的精神44.care about 关心45.wake up 醒来46.the beginning of的开场7.it+is+名词+动词不定式to do sth做某事是8.what think of？认为怎么样？9.make sb do sth 让某人做某事10.us

13、ed to be过去是11.warn sbnot to do sth 告诫某人做某事12.tell sbnotto do sth 告诉某人做某事13.decide to do sth 决定 做某事14.promise to do sth 承诺、容许做某事.word.zl-a.述语序(that)b.一般疑问句(if 或 whether)c.特殊疑问句(5w,1h)二述语序三.时态可跟 that 从句做宾语的动词：say,think,insist,wish,hope,demand,imagine,wonder,know,see,believe,agree,admit,deny,expect,exp

14、lain,order,mand,feel,dream,suggest,hear,mean,notice,prefer,request,require,propose,declare,report 等例：I dont know what they are looking for.Could you tell me when the train will leave注意：当主句谓语动词是 think,believe,suppose,expect 等词，而宾语从句的意思是否认时，常把否认转移至主句表示。例：I dont thinkit is right for him to treat you li

15、ke that.注意：由 whether,if 引导的宾语从句 由 whether(if)引导的宾语从句，实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的,意思是“是否。例：I wonder whether(if)they will e to our party.注意：当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态。例：The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.2.感慨句构造P56How+adj./adv.+主+谓！What(a/an)+名+主+谓！例：What an interesting story it

16、 is!How tall Yao Ming is!练习a.将以下句子改为感慨句Its a nice dress.They are lovely animals.Its bad weather.Her son is very naughtyShe is a very careful student.Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are-.word.zl-一短语归纳一短语归纳1.a pair of一对，一双，一副2.between A and B 在 a 和 b 之间3.on ones/the way to在去的路上4.p

17、ardon me什么，请再说一遍5.pass by 路过 经过6.look forward to盼望 期待7.excuse me 打搅了请原谅8.get some magazines 得到一些杂志9.get some information about获取有关的一些信息10.turn leftright 向左向右 转11.go past 经过 路过12.a littleearlier早一点儿13.a goodplace to eat一个吃饭的好地方14.in different situation 在不同的情况下15.on time准时按时16.get to 到达17.have dinner

18、吃晚餐18.on ones/the right 在右边19.e on 快点请过来20.the shopping center 购物中心21.thecornerof.的角落/拐角处22.leadinto 导入引入二二.用法集萃用法集萃1not until直到猜You never know until you try something.2.lets do sth 咱们做某事吧！3.spend time doing sth话费时间做某事4.thank sb for doing sth 为做某事而感某5.wouldlike to do sth想要做某事6.look forward to doing

19、sth 盼望做某事7.It seems(that)It seems a rock band plays there every evening.8.Could you please tell me.Could you please tell me how to get to the post office9.take 的用法 take some foodtake some medicine=have 吃，喝 take notes 做笔记 take ones temperature(测量 It takes sb some time/money to do something 花费，需要 Ill

20、take this coat.=buy 购置 take somebody/something to 带着，拿去，取-.word.zl-take a train to Chongqing 乘坐 take off 脱下10.turn 的用法turn to page 80翻到It is your turn.轮到你了。at the turning在转弯处turn on/off/up/down 关turn right/left at the first turning/crossing书面表达书面表达假设你是 Lucy，国庆节期间你将和父母去某城市旅游。你从网上获得了 Sunshine Hotel 的局

21、部信息。请你写一封电子给该宾馆的经理，介绍你的行程并咨询如下相关细节：1.How far is the hotel from the airport2.How can you get to the hotel3.Do they offer free breakfast4.Is there a discount(折扣)for a long stay要求：1.覆盖要点，请补充合理的细节；2.80 词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Sir,My family is planning a holiday to your city.I got some information about

22、 your hotel,but I still have somequestions to ask.Would you be kind enough to reply to my Dear Sir,My family is planning a holiday to your city.I got some information about your hotel,but I still have somequestions to ask.Would you be kind enough to reply to my We are arriving in your city on Octobe

23、r 1st.And we plan to stay in your hotel for 5 days.Would you tell-.word.zl-me how far y our hotel is from the airport And wed like to know how we can get to your hotel.Also,wewonder whether you offer free breakfast.Last but not least,would you mind telling us whether there is adiscount for a long st

24、ayThanks for your time.Im looking forward to your reply.Unit 4Unit 4I used to be afraid of the dark.I used to be afraid of the dark.一短语归纳一短语归纳1.used to do 过去常常做2.deal with 对付 应付3.be proud of 为骄傲，感到自豪4.take pride in 为感到自豪5.from time to time时常，有时6.in public 公开地7.in person亲身，亲自8.take upsth 开场做，承受，占用9.n

25、otanymore不再10.worry about 为担忧11.hang out 闲逛12.thinkabout 考虑13.be alone 独处14.on the soccer team 在足球队15.nolonger 不再16.make a decision做决 定二用法集萃二用法集萃1.used to do sth 过去常常做某2.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事3.have to do sth 必须做某事4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事5.give up doingsth放弃做什么6.try to do sth 尽力做某事7.adj+enough

26、to do sth足够而能够做某事8.beprepared to do sth 准备做某事9.see sb doingsth看见某人在做某事10.begin to so sth 开场做某事三语法全解三语法全解-17.to ones surprise 令某人吃惊的是18.eventhough 尽管19.pay attention to 对注意，留心20.in the last few years在过去的几年里21.be afraidof 害怕22.turnred变红23.tons of attention 很多关注24becareful 留神25.give up 放弃26.a very smal

27、l number of 极少数的27.give a speech 作演讲28.all the time 一直 总是29.be interested in对感兴趣30.change ones life改变某人的生活31.take care of 照顾32.one of,之一11require sb to do sth要求某人做某事12.decideto do决定做某事13.make a decision to do sth 决定做某事14.Its hard to believe that 很难相信15.It+has+been+一段时间+since+从句自从以来已经有很多 长时间了16.dare

28、to dosth敢于做某事17.Its adj+for sb+to do sth 对某人来说做某18.take up doingsth开场做某事.word.zl-1.辨析：used to do sth.过去常常做get/be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于be used to do被用于做被动语态be used by由(被)使用被动语态be used as 被当做使用被动语态be used for doing被用于做被动语态例:I used to go to work by bus.Now I take a taxi.He used to be a problem boy

29、.She used to be very shy.Im used to drinking a cup of water after meal.Hes been used to living in the dormitory.A hammer is used to drive nails.This machine is used to clean the floor.The girl is being used as a servant in the house.A knife can be used for cutting bread.2)afford支付得起的用法afford sth 买得起

30、afford to do sth 有足够的去做例：His mother couldnt afford to pay for her childs education.They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not.We cant afford to pay such a price.such 和 so 区别见 P1103)take pride in sth/sb=be proud of sth/sb 为感到自豪例：He was watching me and take pride in everything goo

31、d I do.I take pride in my child.=Im proud of my child.-.word.zl-注：He take pride in everything good I do.这是一个定语从句。省略了关系代词 that。先行词为不定代词时，关系代词只能用 that。4the+序数词+最高级+N第几大/长/高One of the/形容词性物主代词+Ns谓语用三单例：He is now one of the best students in his classOne of my best friends is a doctor.One of his most exp

32、ensive pens has been lost.The yellow river is the second largest river in china.Mount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world书面表达书面表达Mary 在学校参加了一个 Buddy Club,从那以后，她改变了很多。请你结合下面所给的提示，写一篇英语短文。In the pastreadingNowbrave,outgoingreading,singinggood at dancing,singingPersonalitiesshy,qu

33、iet,get nervous easilyHobbiesAbilities要求:1.覆盖要点，可以合理增加细节；2.80词左右，开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Joining a club sometimes changes a person greatly.Joining a club sometimes changes a person greatly.Mary used to be a shy and quiet girl.She used to get nervous easily and her face often turned red when shespoke with s

34、trangers.She liked reading in her free time.However,she has changed a lot since she joined theBuddy Club.Now,Mary is so brave and outgoing that she isnt afraid of speaking in public anymore.Whatsmore,she has lots of hobbies,such as singing,writing and dancing.She is good at them as well.-.word.zl-从进

35、入中学到现在，在你身上一定发生了不少变化。请写一篇文章描述一下你的变化。词数 80 个左右。从相貌，性格 及爱好等方面来写_参考文：Since I was a midschool student,II have changed a lot!For example,I used to be very short and fat,but I am tall and thin now.I also used to have long hair,but now my hair is short.I used to be very lazy.I didntget up until being late

36、for school.But now I get up very early for sports.I used to like playing football,but I likebasketball now.So during these years,I really have changed a lot!Unit5What are the shirts made of 一短语归纳一短语归纳1.bemadeof由.制成的(表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么)2.bemadefrom由.制成的在成品中已无法识别原材料3.be knownfor 以.闻名4.be used for被用于.5

37、.no matter不管；无论6.be covered with用.覆盖7.as far as i know 据我所知8.by hand用手9.be good for 对有益10.on the last friday of each month最后一个星期五11.be good at擅长12.make high-technologyproducts制造高科技产品13.the earths surface地球外表14.many different kindsof 许多不同种类的15.fly a kite 放风筝16.suchas例如17.according to 根据 按照18.ask for

38、help 请求帮助19.a symbol of 的象征20.puton把放在上21.beusedfor 被用于做22.goodluck 好运23.at a very highheat 在高温下24.be made in 在制造的25.be famousfor以著名26.on the sides of mountains在山腰上27.traffic accident 交通事故28.akitefestival 风筝节29.be from 来自30.turn into 把变成31.send out 放出32.in trouble处于困境中33.riseinto 上升上涨34.paper cuttin

39、g剪纸35.beused by 被使用36.duringthespring festival在春节期间37.sky lanterns孔明灯38.all over the world 全世界二用法集萃二用法集萃-.word.zl-1.nomatter+what/when/where=whatever/whenever/wherever“无论什么/什么时候/哪里2.it 放在 find/found 后做形式宾语的用法3.It seems that+从句“好似4.4.buy sb.sth.=buy sth for sb 给某人买某物5.avoid doing sth 防止做某事6.allow sb

40、to do sth 允许某人做某事7.want to do sth 想做某事8.learn to do sth学会 做某事9.It takes+sb.+一段时间+to do sth 做某事花费某人多长时间 10.try to do sth 尽力做某事10.辨析：be made of 由.制作/制造(材料)：在成品中能看出原材料be made from 由.制造/制成(材料)：在成品中看不出原材料be made in 在.制作/制造(产地)Made in China.中国制造例：The desk is made of wood.Bread is made of flour.The paper i

41、s made from wood.Wine is made of grapes.This kind of plane is made in China.11.be famous for 以.闻名;为人知晓be known for 因.而闻名be famous as 作为.而闻名be known as 作为.而闻名例：Jingdezhen is famous for china.China is famous for its tourism.Mo Yan is very famous as a writer.12.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事allow doing sth

42、be allowed to do sth例：Please allow me to e in.My boss doesnt allow me to use the telephone.We were not allowed to talk in class.They allowed smoking in this room only.注意：allow 只可搭配动名词短语作宾语，不可直接搭用动词不定式作宾补，即只可说allow doing sth，-.word.zl-不可说 allow to do sth.13.一般现在时的被动语态见 P155 页构造：am/is/are+过去分词Unit6Whe

43、n was it invented 一短语归纳一短语归纳1.Its my pleasure.=My pleasure.我的荣幸2.seem+to+动词原形好似做某事3.such a great invention 如此伟大的一项创造4.think of=think about 想到，考虑5.in our daily lives 在我们的日常生活中6.in my daily life在我的日常生活中7.have a point 有道理8.by accident 偶然地，意外地9.over an open fire 在篝火上10.it mentioned that 它提到11.It is said

44、 that据说12.It is believed that人们相信13.fall into(过去式fell into)=drop into掉进14.in the 19th century 在19世纪15.spread to other countries 传播到其他国家16.at a low price 以很低的价格17.bring(brought)sth.to sp.把某物带到某处18.all of a sudden 突然地19.less than少于，不到 more than=over 超过20.without doubt 毫无疑问21.at that time 在那时22.advise

45、sb(not)to do sth建议某人(不要)做某事23.start doing sth 开场做某事24.work on sth 致力于某事25.(be)similar to 与相似26.the Olympics 奥运会27.by mistake 错误地，无意地28.make a mistake 犯错29.divide.into把分成30.in the end=at last=finally 最后31.at the same time 同时32.teach(taught)sb to do sth 教某人做某事33.e up with 想出34.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓

46、励某人做某事35.the purpose of 的目的36.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事37.look up to sb.钦佩某人38.look up the word 查找单词39.work together 一起工作40.I want to achieve my dream.我想实现梦41.My dream will e true.我的梦想会实现42.work hard 努力工作43.on a hard floor 在坚硬的地板上44.lead to导致leader 领导，引路人45.Dont mention it.不客气，不用46.translate.in

47、to.把翻译成47.be used for doing sth=be used to do sth48.dream of doing sth 梦想做某事二用法集萃二用法集萃1.be used to do 被用来做某事 be used as 被用作be used by sb.被某人使用2.help sb do sth.=help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事3.make a decision to do sth.=decide to do sth.决定做某事4.make sb.+adj.使某人怎么样make sb do sth使某人做某事be made to do sth 被使唤去做

48、某-.word.zl-5.in this way这样，用这种方式三三.语法全解语法全解1some time 一段时间sometimes 有时some times几次 sometime 某个时候2one of the worlds favorite drinks世界最受欢送的饮料之一.one of 之一，后面的名词用复数一般要加S，动词用单数一般要加S；favorite,最喜欢的，前面要用“谁的.3thousand千hundred百million百万，当它们前面有数字的时候，它们本身不能加S,当它们后面有of的时候它们要加S，但前面的数字和后面的of不能同时存在4notuntil直到才,I do

49、nt go to sleep until 11 every day.我每天直到11点才睡觉。5take place 表示预料之中的事情的发生，happen表示预料不到的事情的发生，两个“发生都没有被动6alone adv.单独，如live alone 单独居住；lonely adj,孤单的，如a lonely person7enough,足够的，修饰名词时放前面，如enough money足够的钱;修饰形容词或副词时放后面，如old enough年龄足够大8not only.but also.不但而且，句子中的动词要根据but also后面的人来确定单复数(即“就近原那么)，如 Not onl

50、y I but also she likes the new teacher.9the number of 的数量，后面的名词用复数一般要加S，动词用单数isa number of 许多，后面的名词用复数一般要加S，动词用复数are10else 和 other 都表示“别的，else 一般放在who、what等特殊疑问词或somebody、someone等不定代词后，如someone else别人who else别的谁，而other一般放在名词前，如other animals11such和so 都表示“如此，such 后面一般跟名词短语，如such good weather,而so 后面一般跟